• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electrical appliance

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New Circuit Topology of Single-Ended Soft-Switching PWM High Frequency Inverter and Its Performance Evaluations

  • Deguchi Y.;Moisseev S.;Nakaoka M.;Hirota I.;Yamashita H.;Omori H.;Terai H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.247-250
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a simple and cost effective circuit topology of single-ended type high frequency quasi-resonant PWM inverter using IGBTs, which can operate under wide soft switching operation range based on ZCS for main power switch as compared with a conventional active voltage-clamped ZVS-PWM high frequency quasi-resonant inverter developed previously. In principle, this new circuit topology can efficiently operate under a constant frequency PWM control-based power regulation scheme. In particular, it is noted that the zero current soft switching (ZCS) commutation can achieve for the main active power switch. On the other hand, the zero voltage soft switching (ZVS) commutation can also achieve for the auxiliary active power switch. The operating principle of this high-frequency Inverter treated here and its power regulation characteristics are illustrated on the basis of the simulation and feasible experimental results.

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A Study on the Insulation Methods of 220V Home Appliances and Wiring Devices (승압에 따르는 220V용 전기기기의 절연방식 결정에 관한 연구)

  • Sung Won Rhee
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.5-11
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    • 1971
  • This is a study on the insulation methods of home appliances and wiring devices proper to the new electric distribution system, primary side is 22.9/13.2KV, 3 phase 4 wire multigrounding system and secondary side is 380/220V, 3 phase 4 wire common neutral system. 1800V is determined as the electrical insulation voltage of the functional insulation because the abnormal voltage rise of the neutral line is 1300V. In the case of the functional insulation faults, the following safety methods will be suggested to protect the accidental faults: (a) class I appliance (accessible metal part is earthed), (b) class II appliance (doublly insulated), (c) class III appliance (operates at low voltage source). The mechanisms of the wiring devices are not improved to guarantee for the harmful electric shock but also the electrical insulation voltage is rised to 2000V.

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DC Appliance Safety Standards Guideline through Comparative Analysis of AC and DC Supplied Home Appliances

  • Ahn, Jung-Hoon;Kim, Dong-Hee;Lee, Byoung-Kuk;Jin, Hyun-Cheol;Shim, Jae-Sun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2012
  • This paper provides a safety guideline for DC supplied home appliances through the comparative analysis of existing safety guideline for AC supplied home appliances. For this purpose, a predictive DC home appliance model is suggested and in special international safety standards of AC appliances are also analyzed. Moreover, a DC distribution system is built to verify the validity of the proposed safety guideline. The detailed analyzing process is explained with help of informative experimental results.

A Design and Implementation of MP3 player using DSPA module of DB-X (DB-X의 DSPA를 이용한 MP3 플레이어 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Sung-Hun;Son, Yong-Ki;Yoo, Jin-Ho;Lee, Jeun-Woo;Han, Dong-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11c
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    • pp.369-371
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    • 2001
  • 이 논문에서는 디지털 시그널 프로세싱에 적합하지 않은 RISC타입의 DB-X 마이크로콘트롤러를 이용하여 MP3 플레이어를 구현한 방법을 제안한다. DB-X 에는 DSPA 모듈이 있어 FIR, FFT 등 계산이 많이 요구되는 부분을 DSP 수준으로 빨리 연산해 줄 수가 있으며 SSI 모듈이 있어서 44.1khz의 샘플링 주기를 가지는 D/A 코덱과 연결할 수가 있다. 또한 SSI와 음성 데이터가 저장되어 있는 메모리 사이를 CPU 부담없이 데이터를 전송하기 위한 DMA 모듈이 있어 MP3 데이터를 프레임 단위로 디코딩할 때 더블 버퍼링 기법을 쉽게 사용할 수가 있다.

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An Analysis of Position Detection Error of the Sensorless Controller for BLDC Motors (영구자석 매입형 BLDC 모터의 Sensorless 속도제어기 위치검출 오차 분석)

  • Lee, Dong-Myung;Kim, Hag-Wone;Yang, Soon-Bae;Ahn, Jun-Ho;Cho, Kwan-Yuhl
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07f
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    • pp.2761-2763
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we analyzed the characteristics of the detected EMF signals used to detect the rotor position in the IPM(Interior Permanent Magnet) BLDC motor and SPM (Surface Permanent Magnet) BLDC motor. The position sensing signal, in the IPM BLDC motors, advances the real rotor position due to the variation of the rotor inductances. This fact was verified by the simulation and experiment.

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Estimation of Rebate Level for Energy Efficiency Programs Using Optimization Technique (최적화 기법을 이용한 에너지 효율 프로그램의 지원금 수준 산정)

  • Park, Jong-Jin;So, Chol-Ho;Kim, Jin-O
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.3
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    • pp.369-374
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the evaluation procedures and the estimation method for the estimation of optimal rebate level for EE(Energy Efficiency) programs. The penetration amount of each appliance is estimated by applying price function to preferred diffusion model resulted from model compatibility test. To estimate the optimal rebate level, two objective functions which express the maximum energy saving and operation benefit are introduced and by multi-objective function which can simultaneously consider two objective functions the optimal rebate level of each appliance is estimated. And then, using the decided rebate level and each penetration amount, the priority order for reasonable investment of each high-efficiency appliance is estimated compared to the results of conventional method. Finally, using a benefit/cost analysis based on California standard practice manual, the economic analysis is implemented for the four perspectives such as participant, ratepayer impact measure, program administrator cost and total resource cost.

Robust Safety Circuits for DC Powered Home Appliances in Transient State

  • Ahn, Jung-Hoon;Kim, Yun-Sung;Lee, Byoung-Kuk
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.1967-1977
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, for the development of a safe and reliable DC home appliance suitable for DC home power supply system, we classified a number of inherent problems with help of the comparative analysis of existing AC and new DC home appliance. Several new technical problems of DC home appliances are mainly linked to the DC transient state. Among them, this paper concentrates on start-up inrush current problem, uni-polarity problem, and heavy DC load control problem. And to address these problems, we herein present an implementation of robust safety circuits for DC home appliances. Specifically, we investigate several multi-circuit countermeasures and select the best among them through comparative evaluation, based on theoretical, simulational, and experimental results.

Measurement of Magnetic Field Generated by the Operations of Electric Appliance (전기기구의 운전에 의하여 발생되는 자계의 측정)

  • 이복희;길경석;박형기
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.43 no.6
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    • pp.1001-1009
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    • 1994
  • The present paper deals with a new developed sensor for measuring the time-varying magnetic fields and describes the experimental results of trasient magnetic field that takes place during the operations of electric appliance. The operation principle of the self-integrating magnetic field sensor by using coaxial cable is analyzed and a calibration investigation is carried out. The frequency bandwidth of the magnetic field measurement system is from 40 Hz to about 300 kHz. The magnetic field induced by the starting and/or operation of electric appliance mainly includes the odd harmonics such as the third, the fifth and the seventh harmonics. The magnetic field intensity caused during the operation of ultrasonic washer is inversely proportional to distance, this correspodns to induction component. As a result, it was known that the odd harmonics of magnetic field in the desing of electromagnetic shield employed for protecting electronic circuit and control devices have to be considered.

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Quality and Environmental Performance Indices for Electrical Appliance Recycling in Taiwan

  • Shih, Li-Hsing;Lan, Yuan-Bo
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2001
  • Six recycling plants have started operation for recycling scrap home appliances since the spring of 2000 in Taiwan. The performance of the plants has not yet been measured during the 18-month period. The performance measurement, however, can be looked in several aspects. Because of the nature of these recycling plants, at least three aspects, namely government (representing general public), appliance manufacturers and owners of the recycling plants themselves should be considered in the performance evaluation. This study proposes various performance indices categorized in four groups: profitability, recyclability, automation and environment. The indices are different from the productivity and cost measures that are used in conventional manufacturing plants. Performances of three existing plants in Taiwan are evaluated as illustrative examples to demonstrate the use of the proposed measures. The practical implications of the performance indices are also discussed.

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A Study on the Parameter Optimization of Inverter for Induction Heating Cooking Appliance (유도가열 조리기기용 인버터 파라미터 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Byung-Kwan;Lee, Se-Min;Park, Jung-Wook
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.1
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2009
  • With the advent of power semiconductor switching devices, power electronics relating to high frequency electromagnetic eddy current based induction heating technology have become more suitable and acceptable. This paper presents high-frequency induction heating cooking appliance circuit based on the zero current switching-PWM single ended push-pull(ZCS-PWM SEPP) resonant inverter added AC-DC converter. This inverter uses pulse-width-modulation(PWM) control method with active auxiliary quasi-resonant lossless inductor snubbers and a switched capacitor. To improved the transient performance, the PI controller is applied for this system. For the systematic parameter optimization of the PI controller, the gradient-based optimization algorithm is applied. The performance of optimized parameters is evaluated using simulation and experimental test. These results show that the proposed systematic optimal tuning method improve the transient performances of this system.