• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electrical accident

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Accident prevention technology development at a level crossing (철도건널목 사고방지를 위한 방안 연구)

  • Cho, Bong-Kwan;Ryu, Sang-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1025-1026
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    • 2008
  • The level crossing collision accident which comprises more than 90 percent of all level crossing accidents is one of the most serious safety problems. There is a critical need for providing safe strategy and is focusing on the level crossing information rather than measures at a grade crossing. This study is intended to develop technology for accident prevention and damage reduction based on accident cases analysis result and improvement direction to complement shortcomings of safety equipment of conventional level crossing and to establish safety of travelers(train, motor vehicle, person).

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Analysis of faust cause & insulation degradation on the electrical equipments for railway (철도용 전기기기의 고장요인 및 절연열화 분석)

  • 왕종배;전한준;박옥정;온정근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.207-210
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    • 2001
  • Electrical equipment for railway is always experiencing wear and degradation by mechanical, electrical and environmental stress in service and the fault or the accident of high voltage main circuit directly causes operation interruption. Particularly propulsion drive of high speed switching inverter takes the form of specific degradation mechanism such as fast rising transient surge, reflective overvoltage and harmonic stress, and it is known that it threatens the long life and the reliability of electrical equipment. In this paper, statistics of fault and accident on main electrical equipment for railway are presented and also insulation degradation mechanism, which governs end life of electrical device, is analyzed. Finally the method of fault respondence and reliability improvement on the main electrical equipments will be reviewed in order to prevent operation interruption.

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The Verification of Case Study and the Construction of Fault Management System of Electrical Facilities through FMEA Method (FMEA기반 전기설비 사고처리시스템 구축 및 사고사례 검증)

  • Kim, Young-Seok;Shong, Kil-Mok;Kim, Sun-Gu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.315-317
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    • 2009
  • When happen the electrical facilities accident, the one's diagnosis system of fault cause was constructed by FMEA method. From the verification of system, the one's diagnosis system agreed well with result that analyzed actual stale. Thus, the system is judged to be used effectively examine for accident cause of electrical facilities.

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A Study on the Identification of Electrical Materials by Fire (화재로 인한 전기재료 감식에 관한 연구)

  • 김용주;박남신;조경순;홍진웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.24-26
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    • 1991
  • Identification of the cause of electrically related fire accident may be approached either by studying accident related electric properties or by investigating power instruments at the site of the accident. In the present paper, the former approach is taken especially on investigating the consequences of excessive current induced by electric short circuiting of high power instruments which is reported as the primary cause electricity related fire accidents. In order to provide reliability of the identification method, microscopic photograph's are taken for the cross sections of the electric wires after being exposed to over current and heated by external means, respectively The results are consequently compared and analysed.

Development of an Operator Aid System For The Nuclear Plant Severe Accident Training and Management

  • Kim Ko Ryu;Park Sun Hee;Kim Dong Ha
    • International Journal of Safety
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 2004
  • Recently KAERI has developed the severe accident management guidance to establish Korea standard severe accident management system. On the other hand the PC-based severe accident training simulator SATS has been developed, and the MELCOR code is used as the simulation engine. SATS graphically displays and simulates the severe accidents with interactive user commands. The control capability of SATS could make a severe accident training course more interesting and effective. In this paper the development and functions of the electrical hypertext guidance module HyperKAMG and the SATS-HyperKAMG linkage system for the severe accident management are described.

Development of Algorithm for Fault Diagnosis (고장진단 알고리즘 개발)

  • Seo, Gyu-Seok;Ok, Chi-Yun;Baek, Young-Sik;Kim, Jung-Nyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.248-250
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    • 2003
  • Recently, electric power system's situation grows gradually so Fault Diagnosis is being complicated and is felt difficult. And ability that operator who is using electric power system must do correct judgment of power system state, and can cope at fault of power system state is required. Therefore, large size power system is divided into predefined minimum module, and define each module accident type. We use and compare defined accident type, we can know easily accident that happen forward. Therefore, large size power system using module that is defined to each section common accident type search in this paper. Therefore, large size power system using module that is defined to each section, we search for common accident type. And when accident in electric power system happens, I wish to explain about process that can do fault diagnosis in more easy and fast time, because using accident type that it is verified in front.

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A Review on Accident Type Analysis and Crossing Control Measures for Tram Accident Prevention (트램사고 방지를 위한 사고유형 분석 및 교차로 제어방안에 대한 고찰)

  • Kim, You-Ho;Lee, Soo-Hwan;Kim, Ye Ji;Hwang, Hyeoncheol
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.64 no.4
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    • pp.212-219
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    • 2015
  • Korea's first tram (so called "tram"), which was commenced the operation on May 4, 1899 of late Joseon Dynasty and run until 1968, played a pivotal role of public transportation. However, tram as new transportation mean is being recognized as traffic congestion problem becomes issue due to geometric automobile increase and reckless urban plan after stoppage of tram service. Tram has an advantage of inexpensive construction cost and eco-friendly means compared to existing and city railway, carrying more passengers rather than existing bus, excellent connectivity of existing transportation because of easy accessible to destination in the city center. Therefore, tram, what is called "Green Rvolution of Public Transportation", has a dreaming of revival and in the process of pushing. We suggest the accident type which might break out in the early stage of tram introduction and preventive measures by surveying the accident cases of tram advanced country, and study the crossing control measures.

Experiments to Simulate an Electric Shock Accident of a high Voltage using a Human Body Model (인체모형을 이용한 고전압(22.9[kV]) 감전사고 모의 실험)

  • Roh, Young-Su;Jang, Tae-Jun;Kwak, Hee-Ro
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2006
  • Recent statistical data regarding electric shock accidents have been analyzed to examine the electric shock accidents occurred at the voltage of 22,900[V], In order to demonstrate the mechanism of the 22,900[V] electric shock accident, a number of experiments to simulate electric shock accidents have been performed based on the analysis results. In the experiment, the current flowing through a human body model was measured to quantitatively analyze the hazards of the simulated electric shock accidents in various situations. As a result of the experiment, it was shown that once an electric shock accident occurred the accident proved fatal to the human body, regardless of electric shock situation.

Effect of Spray System on Fission Product Distribution in Containment During a Severe Accident in a Two-Loop Pressurized Water Reactor

  • Dehjourian, Mehdi;Rahgoshay, Mohammad;Sayareh, Reza;Jahanfarnia, Gholamreza;Shirani, Amir Saied
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.975-981
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    • 2016
  • The containment response during the first 24 hours of a low-pressure severe accident scenario in a nuclear power plant with a two-loop Westinghouse-type pressurized water reactor was simulated with the CONTAIN 2.0 computer code. The accident considered in this study is a large-break loss-of-coolant accident, which is not successfully mitigated by the action of safety systems. The analysis includes pressure and temperature responses, as well as investigation into the influence of spray on the retention of fission products and the prevention of hydrogen combustion in the containment.

The analysis of checking results and electric shock accident happens at domestic and foreign low-voltage handhole (국내외 저압지중함의 감전사고 및 점검결과 분석)

  • Kim, Han-Sang;Bang, Sun-Bae;Kim, Chong-Min;Han, Woon-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04b
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    • pp.91-94
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    • 2007
  • The increased use of underground power distribution as opposed to overhead lines contributes to the aesthetics of the downtown areas. But there is an inherent risk of accidental electrocution should there be damage to the insulation of the cable because of heavy rain. Should a pedestrian make contact with this cable indirectly, via a man hole cover, electrocution could result. In this paper, we analyse electrical shock accident and checking results in this low-voltage handhole.

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