• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electrical IT Equipment

Search Result 1,192, Processing Time 0.263 seconds

Development of Safety Equipment using Laser Radar Sensor for Railway Platform

  • Hwang, Jong-Gyu;Kim, You-Ho;Jo, Hyun-Jeong;Choi, Kwon-Hee;Ko, Tae-Kuk
    • International Journal of Safety
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.35-40
    • /
    • 2010
  • Many casualties are being occurred due to many misses the railway platform, and the accident occurrence is being increased. Recently in Korea, efforts to prevent casualties fundamentally are being made by installing and operating the PSD(Passenger Screen Door) as to prevent these casualties of passengers. However, in case of the PSD system, although it can solve the problem of public casualties at platform fundamentally, it is impossible to install it at whole railway platforms. This paper proposes the safety equipment using LaserRadar sensor for the prevention against casualties of passengers at platform. The safety equipment using novel sensor is the safety equipment making an approaching train stopped if the falling object is a person by detecting the obstacle at platform, and it has the merit possible to apply it to platform since it may detect accurately under ambient environmental elements such as the snow, rain and yellow dust, etc. also. We manufactured a prototype of the safety equipment to reduce public casualties at platform by using LaserRadar sensor and carried out its performance test, and the result is presented in this paper.

Development of the Side Scan Sonar Using the Multi-beam Sensors : Sensor Design (멀티빔 센서를 이용한 사이드 스캔 소나 개발 : 센서 설계)

  • Chang, Yu-Shin;Keh, Joong-Eup;Jo, Heung-Gi;Lee, Man-Hyung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
    • /
    • v.54 no.10
    • /
    • pp.581-586
    • /
    • 2005
  • The multi-beam side scan sonar system uses the towfish installed sonars, it is an equipment that search images of the bottom surface of the sea in real time. It is a typical equipment that is related to a sea investigation such as a geological survey, seabed communication cable and power line cable placing repair investigation, fish breeding ground investigation, sea purification, relic and mineral investigation, and mine and submarine search. Recently, it is used to sea purification and geological survey that require information of the correct surface of the seabed. Therefore, this research develops multi-beam sensors for a side scan sonar that supply various information with the fast scan speed and correct high resolution that is not a simple underwater investigation equipment.

Survey on the Residential Standby Power Consumption in Korea (한국의 가정용 대기전력 소모현황 조사연구)

  • 김남균;서길수;김상철;김은동
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.53 no.8
    • /
    • pp.472-476
    • /
    • 2004
  • Standby power is the electricity consumed in an electrical equipment when it is switched-off or not performing its main function. Due to the acceleration of digital electronics and home networking, standby power use tends to increase rapidly year by year. In this paper, standby power consumption in residential sector in Korea has been surveyed and reported for the first time. Totally 825 pieces of electrical equipments that consume standby power in 53 households were investigated. The average standby power per equipment and total standby power per household were 3.66W and 57.0W, respectively. Annual standby power consumption per household was estimated 306kWh; which means the standby power consumption in residential sector in Korea can be estimated 4.6TWh a year representing 1.67 percent of total electrical consumption (274TWh).

A method to reject noise signals in partial discharge signals of turbine generator (터빈 발전기의 부분방전 신호 중 노이즈 제거 방법)

  • Park, Y.H.;Park, P.G.;Kim, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2005.10b
    • /
    • pp.240-242
    • /
    • 2005
  • It is well known that the PD (Partial Discharge) signals are generated if insulators have some defects such as voids in electrical facility and various PD detection methods are developed for preventing electrical troubles. So, an interest for the PD signals is higher and higher according to the high concern for the defects detection method of the aging electrical facility. When the equipment to detect PD signals installed at site and it works, a lot of noises flow in the equipment from surrounding situation and it will be mixed with original PD waveform. So we can not get the desired PD waveform. Therefore, there are many trial to reject or suppress the noise from the PD signals from long times ago. The greater of them used the hardware such as bridge circuits and frequency filters to suppress the noise. This paper proposed a novel noise rejection method in acquired data from PD detection equipment. The noise has the irregular phase and higher signal level than real PD, and noise decision is performed after inspection of pulse distribution in ${\Phi}$-q-n graph of acquired data from PD detection equipments. By experimental results on high voltage electric equipments, it is shown that proposed method has good performance. It is expected that this noise rejection technology is useful in numeric calculation and trend management of PD level.

  • PDF

A Single-phase Harmonics Extraction Algorithm Based on the Principle of Trigonometric Orthogonal Functions

  • Yi, Hao;Zhuo, Fang;Wang, Feng;Li, Yu;Wang, Zhenxiong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.253-261
    • /
    • 2017
  • For a single-phase active power filter (APF), designing a more efficient algorithm to guarantee accurate and fast harmonics extraction with a lower computing cost is still a meaningful topic. The common idea still employs a IRPT-based Park transform, which was originally designed for 3-phase applications. Therefore, an additional virtual signal generation (VSG) link is necessary when it is used in the single-phase condition. This method, with virtual signal generation and transform, is obviously not the most efficient one. Regarding this problem, this paper proposes a novel harmonics extraction algorithm to further improve efficiency. The new algorithm is based on the principle of trigonometric orthogonal functions (TOF), and its mathematical principle and physical meaning are introduced in detail. Its implementation and superiority in terms of computation efficiency are analyzed by comparing it with conventional methods. Finally, its effectiveness is well validated through detailed simulations and laboratory experiments.

Experimental Examinations on Protective Effects of SPDs Associated with the Protective Distance and Type of Load (보호거리와 부하 유형에 따른 SPD의 보호효과에 대한 실험적 고찰)

  • Lee, Bok-Hee;Kim, You-Ha;Ahn, Chang-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.26 no.10
    • /
    • pp.81-88
    • /
    • 2012
  • Surge protective devices(SPDs) are widely used as a most effective means protecting the electrical and electronic equipment against overvoltages such as lightning and switching surges. When installing SPDs, it is essential that the voltage protection level provided by SPDs should be lower than the withstand voltage of the equipment being protected. But even the proper selection of SPDs are achieved, the voltage at the equipment terminal may be higher than the residual voltage of SPD due to the reflection and oscillation phenomena. This paper was focused on the investigations of the conditions for which the equipment is protected by an SPD taking into account the influences of the protective distance and type of load. The protective effects of SPD with voltage-limiting component were analyzed as functions of types of load and protective distance between the SPD and load. As a result, in the cases of long protective distances, capacitive loads and loads with high resistance, the voltage at the load terminal was significantly higher than the residual voltage of SPD. It was found that the proper installation of SPDs should be carried out by taking into account the protective distance and type of load to achieve reliable protection of electronic equipments against surges.

Characteristic Analysis and Implementation of 30kW Portable Test Equipment for Performance Evaluation in Energy Storage System (30kW급 ESS용 이동형 성능평가 시험장치의 구현 및 특성분석)

  • Park, Jea-Bum;Kim, Mi-Sung;Rho, Dae-Seok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.67 no.6
    • /
    • pp.715-723
    • /
    • 2018
  • The energy storage system consists of batteries, power conditioning system and energy management system. If ESS is installed and operated in the field, SAT(Site Acceptance Test) of ESS is being essentially required for the safety and performance of ESS. Furthermore, in order to more accurately and reliably validate the performance of the ESS in advanced countries, it has been required to perform not only performance testing by H/W equipments but also performance verification by S/W tool. Therefore, this paper proposes the modeling of portable test equipment in order to evaluate the performance and reliability of ESS by using the PSCAD/EMTDC S/W. And also, the prototype of 30[kW] scaled portable test equipments is implemented based on the S/W modeling. From the results of various simulations and testings such as power quality, LVRT and anti-islanding tests, it is confirmed that 30[kW] scaled portable test equipment is useful for SAT of ESS, because the simulation results of PSCAD/EMTDC are identical to them of 30[kW] test equipment at the same test conditions.

A Study on the Reconfiguration in the Regulation of Electric Safety Management for the Guarantee of Safety (안전성 확보를 위한 전기안전관리기준의 재설정에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Jae-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
    • /
    • v.24 no.6
    • /
    • pp.45-49
    • /
    • 2009
  • This study is to prepare a reasonable basis for the improvement of the electrical safety management regulation. The standards in domestic and foreign countries for the application of new and renewable energy facilities and other devices are analyzed. Other regulations excluding the electrical safety fields and wide surveys are also carried out. Consequently, it is asked that the classification between normal and self electrical facilities should be clear and deregulation for small businesses has to be followed. This study is showed that standards investigates of receiving equipment below 600V above 75kW, eletrical safety manager employment of manufacturing industry and Mid-night electric power. And, it is showed that consignment permission and Consignment inspection periodic relaxation about wind development equipment below 1,000kW, consignment of Technical Development equipment for new and renewable energy below 250kW.

Investigation on propagation characteristics of AE signal with FEM (FEM을 이용한 음향신호의 전달특성에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Pan-Seok;Koo, Kyung-Wan;Kim, Jong-Seok;Han, Sang-Ok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2001.11b
    • /
    • pp.274-277
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper describes the simulation study. conducted on the propagation characteristics of AE signal. In the case of gas insulation, such as $SF_6$, the equipment is less affected by the environment condition than air insulation, because the component parts of equipment were placed in the enclosure, which is filled with compressed gas. But. when the breakdown in the electric insulation occurs. it takes much time and economical efforts to repair. Therefore it is very important to diagnose the equipment before the accident. And. in general. UHF and AE signal is the most common transducer to diagnose the state of the power equipment, so, in this investigation, we make a experimental apparatus with aluminum plate and transient analysis with ANSYS to observe the propagation characteristics of AE signal. Through the result of the analysis. we can make a further understanding on the propagation characteristics of AE signal, and get the fundamental skills for the GIS diagnosis.

  • PDF

Investigation on propagation characteristics of AE signal with FEM (FEM을 이용한 음향신호의 전달특성에 관한 연구)

  • 서판석;구경완;김종석;한상옥
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2001.11a
    • /
    • pp.274-277
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper describes the simulation study, conducted on the propagation characteristics of AE signal. In the case of gas insulation, such as SF6, the equipment is less affected by the environment condition than air insulation, because the component parts of equipment were placed in the enclosure, which is filled with compressed gas. But, when the breakdown in the electric insulation occurs, it takes much time and economical efforts to repair. Therefore it is very important to diagnose the equipment before the accident. And, in general, UHF and AE signal is the most common transducer to diagnose the state of the power equipment, so, in this investigation, we make a experimental apparatus with aluminum plate and transient analysis with ANSYS to observe the propagation characteristics of AE signal. Through the result of the analysis, we can make a further understanding on the propagation characteristics of AE signal, and get the fundamental skills for the GIS diagnosis.

  • PDF