• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electrical Conduction Properties

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The Electrical Conduction Properties of Polyethylene Thin Film for Power Cable with Manufacturing Methods (제작방법에 따른 전력케이블용 폴리에틸렌 박막의 전기전도특성)

  • 조경순;이용우;이수원;홍진웅
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.453-460
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    • 1997
  • In order to investigate the electrical conduction properties of polyethylene thin film for power cable with manufacturing methods, the thickness of specimen was the 30, 100[${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$] of LDPE and 200[${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$] of XLPE were manufactured. The experimental condition for conduction properties was measured until the breakdown occurs at temperature ranges from 30 to 110[$^{\circ}C$] and the electric field from 1$\times$10$^3$to 5$\times$10$^{6}$ [V/cm]. As for increase of temperature, the current density of LDPE was increased with constant ratio in low field, but changes with exponential function in high electric field. The tunnel current of pre-breakdown region is shifted toward low field as much as thermal excitation energy. At low electric field, the XLPE showed dominant electrical conduction properties by thermal excitation, and transformation of the electron was resisted by the crystal at high electric field.

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Data Analysis of Electrical Conduction Properties in Polymer for Sensor Material (센서재료용 고분자의 전기전도 특성 데이터 분석)

  • Hwang, Bong-Sung;Park, Geon-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2014.07a
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    • pp.389-390
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    • 2014
  • The electrical conduction properties in oriented polypropylene(OPP) were studied over the electric field intensity between 10[MV/m] and 300[MV/m] at the range of temperature from $5[^{\circ}C]$ to $55[^{\circ}C]$ in this study. The range of electrical conduction properties observed at $15[^{\circ}C]$ were divided into five regions with increasing electric field intensity. Particularly, voltage-controlled negative resistance was shown in the region from 70[MV/m] to 82[MV/m].

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Electrical Conduction Properties due to Electron Beam Irradiation of Low Density Polyethylene (전자선 조사에 따른 절연재료(LDPE)의 전기전도특성)

  • Lee, Jong-Pil;Kim, Lee-Doo;Oh, Se-Young;Kim, Suk-Hwan;Kim, Wang-Kon;Lee, Chung-Ho;Hong, Jin-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07d
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    • pp.1416-1418
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, the physical and electrical conduction properties due to the electron beam irradiation for low density polyethylene using insulating materials of the distribution cable and ultra-high voltage cable are studied. In FTIR spectrum for physical properties, the strong absorptions by methyl groups in wavenumbers 720[$cm^{-l}$] and 1463[$cm^{-l}$] are observed, and the effect by residual carbonyl groups (C = 0) is hardly appeared. So, as a result of the electrical conduction properties, it is confirmed that the conduction current is increased nearly to 50[$^{\circ}C$], and is not changed until the crystalline melting point from the temperature over 60[$^{\circ}C$] because of the defects of morphology and the formation of many trap centers by means of electron beam irradiation.

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The Electrical Conduction Characteristics of Silicone oils due to Viscosity Variation (점도변화에 따른 실리콘유의 전기전도특성)

  • 조경순;홍진웅;신종열;이충호;이수원
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.945-951
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    • 1997
  • Inorder to investigated electrical conduction characteristics of silicone oils due to viscosity variation we studied the electrical conduction properties at temperature range of 10~110[$^{\circ}C$] and electrical field from 1 to 1.33$\times$10$^4$[V/cm] The viscosity of used specimens was low viscous(1, 2, 5[cSt]) silicone oils. It was shown the ohmic conduction characteristics in low temperature and low field by Ion dipole and humidity included specimen. And we known the conduction mechanism due to electron injection by Schottky's effect in the high temperature an d high field region.

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Space Charge Behaviors of New Insulating Materials for URD cables (새로운 지중배전케이블용 절연재료의 공간전하 거동)

  • 고정우;서광석;김종은;남윤선;김덕주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.207-210
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    • 1998
  • Electrical properties such as space charge distribution and electrical conduction of XLPE/VLDPE blends were studied. When the VLDPE is blended, residual charge inside XLPE increases. In case of electrical conduction characteristics, there were no changes in electrical conduction mechanism, space charge limited conduction. XLPE/VLDPE blend including crosslinking coagent showed relatively small current density. It might be due to the carbonyl group in crosslinking coagent.

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Electrical Conduction Properties of Synthetic Fluids (합성절연유의 전기전도특성)

  • 조경순;최봉철;이종필;이수원;신현택;홍진웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.294-297
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    • 1997
  • A study has been carried out electrical conduction properties of synthetic fluids No. 2 of KS class VII used for insulating and cooling the power device. BTA(Benzotrizole) as the streaming electrification suppressant additive is added to the oil, and the change of physical and electrical properties due to different BTA concentration is investgated. From the result of FTIR spectrum, it is confirmed that the absorpption peak in wavenumber 3400-3450[cm$\sub$-1/] is smaller and disappered by adding BTA to the oil. It is considered that the effective content of BTA is about 10[ppm] from the result of electrical conduction experiment.

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The Properties of Electrical Conduction and Photoconduction in Polyphenylene Sulfide(PPS) by Uniaxial Elongation (일축연신에 따른 Polyphenylene sulfide(PPS)의 전기전도 및 광전도 특성)

  • 이운용;장동욱;강성화;임기조;류부형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.223-226
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we have investigated how morphology and electrical properties in Polyphenylene sulfide(PPS) are changed by uniaxial elongation. XRD pattern shows that interplanar distance and crystallinities are decreased by increasing elongation ratio. Electrical conduction mechanism of PPS is explained as schottky emission from analysis of electrical current. The electrical current is decreased by increasing elongation ratio. The conductivity is changed remarkably above the glass transition temperature around $(82^{\circ}C)$. The band gap of PPS is evaluated as 3.9-4(eV) from the results of photoconductivity. Increarnent of elongation ratio gives us some information about deep trap formation from photocurrent.

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A Study on the Electrical Properties of Polyimide Langmuir-Blodgett Films (폴리이미드 랭뮤어-블로젯막의 전기적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 정순욱;임현성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.480-483
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    • 2000
  • Polyimide is a well-known organic dielectric material, which has not only high chemical and thermal stability but also good electrical insulating and mechanical properties. In this research, the electrical properties of PI LB films were investigated at room temperature. At low electric field, ohmic conduction(I∝V) was observed and the calculated electrical conductivity was about 9.7$\times$10$^{-15}$ S/cm. At high electric field, conduction(I∝V$^2$) was observed and the conduction mechanism was explained by space charge limited region effect. The dielectric constant of LB film was about 7.5.

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Electrical Conduction Properties of Linear Low Density Polyethylene/Ethylene Vinyl Acetate Blend Film (선형 저밀도 폴리에틸렌/에틸렌 비닐아세테이트 블렌드의 전기전도 특성)

  • Lee, Tae-Hoon;Lee, Chung-Ho;Cho, Kyung-Soon;Lee, Yong-Woo;Lee, Soo-Won;Shin, Jong-Yeol;Hong, Jin-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11c
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    • pp.875-877
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, the physical and electrical properties of electrical insulating materials due to linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE)/ethylene vinyl acetate(EVA) blends are studied. The peak of LLDPE/EVA made by blend ratio of 70:30 at $2{\theta}=21.4^{\circ}$ in the results of XRD is higher than the others. In the experiment for electrical conduction properties in order to investigate the electrical properties of specimen, it is confirmed that electrical conduction is increased with the increase of molecular motions with the increase of temperature.

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The Structural and Electrical Properties of Vanadium Oxide Thin Films as $O_2/(Ar+O_{2})$ ratio ($O_2/(Ar+O_{2})$비에 따른 바나듐 산화막의 구조적, 전기적 특성)

  • 최용남;최복길;최창규;김성진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.729-732
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    • 2001
  • In this study, the effect of oxygen partial pressure on the electrical properties of vanadium oxide(VO$_{x}$) thin films were investigated. The thin films were prepared by r.f. magnetron sputtering from V$_2$O$_{5}$ target in a gas mixture of argon and oxygen. The oxygen partial pressure ratio is changed from 0% to 8%. I-V characteristics were distinguished between linear and nonlinear region. In the low field region the conduction is due to Schottky emission, while at high fields it changes to Fowler-Nordheim tunneling type conduction. The conductivity measurements have shown an Arrhenius dependence of the conductivity on the temperature.ure.

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