• 제목/요약/키워드: Electrical Charging

검색결과 866건 처리시간 0.028초

메탈 필름 저항의 펄스 대전력 시험 (Pulse energy high Power test of metal film resistor)

  • 손윤규;장성덕;권세진;오종석;조무현;이경태
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.2103-2105
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    • 2005
  • Metal film type of resistor have been tested to invest maximum usable power at the pulsed high voltage and pulsed high current. Experiments were carried out using capacitor charging power supply and dump switch. Pulsed amplitude were varied from 1kV to 25kV. The peak current reached was 1kA. Datasheet are given for the limited pulsed power and energy for metal film type of resistor in nanosecond and microsecond time range. The experimental investigation of the threshold loading of the resistor in the high current and voltage pulsed mode has shown that the process of destruction of resistor has specific features for each mode. The mechanisms of failure and destruction of resistors under action of high-voltage and high-current pulses are discussed.

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A Novel Dual-Input Boost-Buck Converter with Coupled Inductors for Distributed Thermoelectric Generation Systems

  • Zhang, Junjun;Wu, Hongfei;Sun, Kai;Xing, Yan;Cao, Feng
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.899-909
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    • 2015
  • A dual-input boost-buck converter with coupled inductors (DIBBC-CI) is proposed as a thermoelectric generator (TEG) power conditioner with a wide input voltage range. The DIBBC-CI is built by cascading two boost cells and a buck cell with shared inverse coupled filter inductors. Low current ripple on both sides of the TEG and the battery are achieved. Reduced size and power losses of the filter inductors are benefited from the DC magnetic flux cancellation in the inductor core, leading to high efficiency and high power density. The operational principle, impact of coupled inductors, and design considerations for the proposed converter are analyzed in detail. Distributed maximum power point tracking, battery charging, and output control are implemented using a competitive logic to ensure seamless switching among operational modes. Both the simulation and experimental results verify the feasibility of the proposed topology and control.

온도 상승시에 전자빔 조사된 폴리머내의 전하 분포의 축퇴 현상 연구 동향 (A Research Trend on Space Charge Analysis in Polymer Irradiated by Electron Beam)

  • 고성민;김남용;김대열;최용성;문종대;이경섭
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1992-1993
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    • 2007
  • Decay processes of accumulated charge in e-beam irradiated polymers during elevating temperature are observed using pulsed electro-acoustic measurement system. Since the polymeric materials have many superior properties such as light-weight, good mechanical strength, high flexibility and low cost, they are inevitable materials for spacecrafts. In space environment, however, the polymers sometimes have serious damage by irradiation of high energy charged particles. When the polymers of the spacecraft are irradiated by high energy charged particles, some of injected charges accumulate and remain for long time in the bulk of the polymers. Since the bulk charges sometimes cause the degradation or breakdown of the materials, the investigation of the charging and the decay processes in polymeric materials under change of temperature is important to decide an adequate material for the spacecrafts. By measuring the charge behavior in e-beam irradiated polymer, such as polyimide or polystyrene, it is found that the various accumulation and decay patterns are observed in each material. The results seem to be useful and be helpful to progress in the reliability of the polymers for the spacecraft.

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전자교환기용 고효율 48V 400A급 전력변환장치 (The Converter of High Efficiency 48V 400A for Electronic Exchange)

  • 박성우;전중함;배영상;서기영;이현우
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부A
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    • pp.125-127
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    • 1998
  • The widely used power supply (Switched Mode Power Supply : SMPS) as a source in order to stabilize direct current for electronics or communication systems has merits, when it is compared to the existing source for stability, such as high efficiency, small size, light weight by means of switching process of the semiconductor device which controls the flow of power. However, due to existence of inductors and capacitors used for charging energy, the source part in electronic or communication systems hasn't reached the speed, that is supposed to get, for achieving smaller size and lighter weight. In order to got smallness in size, it is necessary to increase switching frequency. And that makes devices for measuring energy smaller. Nevertheless, the rise switching frequency brings increases in switching loss, inductor loss, and power loss. Also, the occurrence of surge and noise caused by high frequency switching is setting higher. The resonant converter has been considered as one of methods that give solutions for the problems of SMPS and that method has been paid attention as a source technology in electronics and communication.

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AC 전기장내 하전 액체 입자의 응집에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on Electrical Agglomeration of Liquid Particles in an Alternating Electric Field)

  • 지준호;황정호;배귀남;김용진
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.442-450
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    • 2001
  • Experiments were carried out on agglomeration of bipolarly charged particles in an alternating current electric field. Laboratory-scale setup was built and experiments were conducted at atmospheric condition. DOS(Di-octyl Sebacate) particles with 100% purity were generated by an atomizer. The particles were branched into two, each of which passed through a wire-to-plate type charging section where a positive or a negative DC high voltage was applied and was charged positively or negatively. These bipolarly charged particles together passed through an agglomeration section where an $\pm$20kV AC power was applied between two plates. The resident time in the agglomeration section was adjusted as l sec. Particle sampling was made by a cascade impactor (MOUDI). The effect of agglomeration system on the reduction ratio of particles below l ㎛ was 42∼45%. Effect of AC frequency on the particle size distribution was found insignificant.

수소충전소 잠재적 위험에 대한 안전성해석 (Safety Analysis of Potential Hazards at Hydrogen Refueling Station)

  • 박우일;김동환;강승규
    • 한국가스학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 가스사고 전문해석 프로그램인 FLACS를 이용하여 진행하였다. 안전성해석 대상인 수소충전소는 압축설비, 저장탱크, 수소 배관 등으로 구성되어있다. 주요 시설 및 구성품의 설계 사양, 수소충전소 주변의 환경 조건 등을 반영한 후 잠재적 위험요인에 대한 안전성해석을 실시하였다. 국내 수소충전소는 2021년 기준 약 70여곳의 충전소가 보급되어있으며, 향후 2040년에는 1200기 도입이 예정되어있다. 수소충전소의 안전한 보급을 위해 잠재적 위험에 의한 발생 가능한 사고를 대비하고자 누출·확산 시나리오를 도출하여 안전성을 검토하고자 한다.

다중 이동 로봇을 이용한 센서 네트워크의 충전 (Charging of Sensor Network using Multiple Mobile Robots)

  • 문찬우
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.345-350
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    • 2021
  • 넓은 지역에 설치되는 센서 네트워크 시스템은 유지 관리가 문제가 되어 왔으며, 이를 해결하기 위해 로봇을 사용하여 센서 네트워크에 에너지를 공급하려는 연구가 여러 연구자에 의해 수행되었다. 이 연구에서는 전력을 공급하는 노드들과 그 주변의 센서 노드들로 이루어진 센서 네트워크에 여러 대의 로봇을 사용하여 에너지를 공급하는 문제에서, 로봇이 최소 거리를 이동하도록 수정된 k-means 알고리즘을 사용하여 각 로봇이 작업할 영역을 분할하는 방법을 제안한다. 로봇의 에너지 전달률을 변수로 한 시뮬레이션 실험을 통해 분할된 각 영역의 센서 노드들이 동작을 유지할 수 있음을 보임으로써 제안한 수정 k-means 알고리즘의 타당성을 검증한다.

전기자동차 충·방전제어 통합 환경을 고려한 전기차 1차 주파수 회복예비력의 계통연계형 모델링 (Gird Connected Modeling of Primary Frequency Recovery Reserve Provided by Electric Vehicle Considering Characteristics of Electric Vehicle Charge/Discharge Control Integrated Environment)

  • 국경수;이지훈;문종희;최우영;박기준;장동식
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.249-254
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    • 2021
  • As the spreading speed of electric vehicles increases rapidly, those are expected to be able to use them as flexible resources in the power system beyond the concern for the supply of its charging power. Especially when the Renewable Energy sources (RES) which have no intrinsic control capability have replaced the synchronous generators more and more, the power system needs to secure the additional frequency control resources to ensure its stability. However, the feasibility of using electric vehicles as the frequency control resources should be analyzed from the perspective of the power system operation and it requires the existing simulation frameworks for the power system. Therefore, this paper proposes the grid connected modeling of the primary frequency control provided by electric vehicles which can be integrated into the existing power system model. In addition, the proposed model is implemented considering technical performances constrained by the characteristics of the Vehicle-Grid Integration (VGI) system so that the simulation results can be accepted by the power utilities operating the power system conservatively.

전기자동차 충전기용 보급형 전력량계에 적용 가능한 고조파 왜곡 추정 알고리즘 (Harmonic distortion estimation applicable to a low-end electricity meter for an electric vehicle charger)

  • 김욱현;김경은;박상욱;김영래;전주영
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.710-713
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    • 2022
  • 본 논문에서는 전기자동차 충전시 발생하는 고조파 성분을 매우 높은 차수까지 추정하여 전력량을 계산하되 낮은 연산능력을 가지는 저가의 보급형 전력량계에서도 구동 가능하도록 Goertzel 기반 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 제안된 알고리즘을 사용하여 전력량 계량시 큰 차수의 고조파까지 충분히 고려할 수 있음을 간단한 예제 신호에 대해 시뮬레이션을 통해 검증하였다.

Metal-$Al_2O_3$-p Si$의 MOS 구조에 있어서 고전계에의한 Carrier주입과 트랩에 관한 연구 (A Study on Carrier Injection and Trapping by the High Field for MOS(Metal-$Al_2O_3$-p Si$) Structure)

  • 박성희;성만영
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.102-109
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    • 1987
  • This study is carrier out to investigate the carrier injection and the characteristics of trapping for the CVD deposited Al2O3 film on Si substrates. Samples used are metal -Al2O3-Si Structure in which metal field plates are used with Aluminium or God. Canier injection and trapping, which result in flat band voltalge shift, occur at fields as low as 1~2 MV/cm. An approximate method is proposed for computing the location of the centroid of the trapped electrons in this paper. Results show that carriers are trapped near the injecting interface at fields less than about 5MV/cm. Because of continued charging, a steady state can not be reached. Therefore the unique I-V curve is obtained when the traps are initially empty. By utilization of applied voltage on each point of the fresh device sample, it is measured the I-V surves for two polarities of applied voltage. The current densities observed in the Al2O3 films are much larger than those obtained in SiO2.

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