• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electrical Charging

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정전선별법을 이용한 석탄회로부터 미연탄소분 제거에 관한 연구

  • 최우진;염영길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 1998
  • The goal of this study is to investigate the potential application of triboelectrostatic separation process for removing unburned carbon from fly ash. The process utilizes the difference in electrical charging characteristics between the organic material (carbon) and the mineral matter (fly ash). In the present work, dry separation tests have been conducted on Samchunpo fly ash samples using a bench - scale analytic separator. The test variables studied include air rate, feed rate, electric field strength, particle size, charger material and length, etc. The best separation results were obtained at the air rate 501/min, feed rate 15 g/min and voltage 15 ㎸. The fly ash with carbon content below 1 % was obtained with over 65% recovery.

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Analysis of discharge characteristics of KrF laser system with UV preionization (자외선 예비전리 KrF 레이저의 방전특성 해석)

  • Choi, Boo-Yeon;Lee, Choo-Hie
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.07a
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    • pp.642-646
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    • 1989
  • We have developed analysis program of discharge chracteristics of KrF laser system with charge transfer type, that studied about deposited energy, nonlinear discharge, and electron number density in the laser tube. With this program, voltagr, current, and deposited energy was calculated 27 KV,32.6 KA,200 MW at total pressure 2 atm and charging voltage 33 KV, respectively. At this condition, circuit parameters are L1=150nH, R1=$0.3{\Omega}$, L2=15nH, R2= $0.3{\Omega}$. In addition, nonlinear discharge resistance and electron number density was calculated ${\infty}{\sim}0.17{\Omega}.1{\times}10^{16}cm^{-3}$, respectively.

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Shunt Compensator Planning considering generator's operating condition (발전기 운전조건을 고려한 조상설비계획)

  • Lee, C.H.;Lee, S.H.;Park, J.K.;Lee, S.K.;Kim, H.G.;Lee, S.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07c
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    • pp.1496-1498
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    • 1999
  • The line charging is becoming larger due to the expansion of underground cable and extra high voltage lines. It causes reactive power surplus at light load condition which may force generators to operate reluctantly in the under excited mode. This paper proposes the pratical criteria and methodolgy for the shunt reactor planning while suppressing generator's under excited operation.

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A combustion control modeling of coke oven by Swarm-based fuzzy system (스왐기반 퍼지시스템을 이용한 코크오븐 연소제어 모델링)

  • Ko, Ean-Tae;Hwang, Seok-Kyun;Lee, Jin-S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.493-495
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a swarm-based fuzzy system modeling technique for coke oven combustion control diagnosis. The coke plant produces coke for the blast furnace plant in steel making process by charging coal into oven and supplying gas to carbonize it. A conventional mathematical model for coke oven combustion control has been used to control the amount of gas input, but it does not work well because of highly nonlinear feature of coke plant. To solve this problem, swarm-based fuzzy system modeling technique is suggested to construct a diagnosis model of coke oven combustion control. Based on the measured input-output data pairs, the fuzzy rules are generated and the parameters are tuned by the PSO(Particle Swarm Optimizer) to increase the accuracy of the fuzzy system is operated. This system computes the proper amount of gas input taking the operation conditions of coke oven into account, and compares the computed result with the supplied gas input.

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Activity Report of technical committee of Electric Vechicle (전기자동차 조사전문위원회 활동보고)

  • Moon, Sung-In;Oh, Cung-Chul;Ha, Hoi-Doo;Park, Chang-Soon;Yun, Mun-Soo;Hang, Young-Moon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07a
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    • pp.27-30
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, we report the research activities of the technical committee of Electric Vehicle (EV). Recently, environmental pollution has become a world-wide problem. As a practical step to solve this problem, it is sincerely hoped that EVs will become widely used. Here in, we wish to describe an Electric Vehicle research facility with the objectives of developing motor propulsion technology, energy storage technology, control system, battery charging systems, and etc.

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Development and Operation Characteristics of XeCl Excimer Laser (방전여기 XeCl 엑시머레이저의 제작 및 동작특성)

  • Jin, Yun-Sik;Lee, Hong-Sik;Kim, Hee-Je;Rho, Young-Soo;Kim, Youn-Taeg
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.11a
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    • pp.268-271
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    • 1993
  • Discharge pumped high power excimer laser is a very useful light source of ultraviolet region. In this paper. the design and operation characteristics of UV pre-ionized discharge pumped XeCl laser are discussed. Maximum output power of 890mJ at the efficiency of 1.4% was achieved with 35kV charging voltage, 3.4atm of total pressure and 10pps of pulse repetition rate. Optimum HCl pressure is considered to be between 2.5 and 3.5torr.

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Field Effect Transistor of Vertically Stacked, Self-assembled InAs Quantum Dots with Nonvolatile Memory

  • Li, Shuwei;Koike, Kazuto;Yano, Mitsuaki
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.170-172
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    • 2002
  • The epilayer of vertically stacked, self-assembled InAs Quantum Dots (QDs)was grown by MBE with solid sources in non-cracking K-cells, and the sample was fabricated to a FET structure using a conventional technology. The device characteristic and performance were studied. At 77K and room temperature, the threshold voltage shift values are 0.75V and 0.35 V, which are caused by the trapping and detrapping of electrons in the quantum dots. Discharging and charging curves form the part of a hysteresis loop to exhibit memory function. The electrical injection of confined electrons in QDs products the threshold voltage shift and memory function with the persistent electron trapping, which shows the potential use for a room temperature application.

Bipolar Charge Distribution of Nano Particles Passing through the Dielectric Barrier Discharge Reactor (DBD(Dielectric Barrier Discharge)에 의해 하전된 나노입자의 양극성 대전량 분포)

  • Ji, Jun-Ho;Kang, Suk-Hoon;Byeon, Jung-Hoon;Hwang, Jung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.1684-1689
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    • 2003
  • Dielectric Barrier Discharges (DBD) in oxygen and air are well established for the production of large quantities of ozone and are more recently being applied to a wider range of after treatment processes for HAPs(Hazardous Air Pollutants). The potential use as a charger for particle collection are not well known. In this work, we measured charge distribution of nanometer or submicron sized particles passing through the dielectric barrier discharge reactor. The bipolar charge characteristics of particles passing DBD reactor were investigated. Fluorometric method using uranine particles and a fluorometer was employed to examine the bipolar charging characteristics of the charged particles by DBD reactor. Finally, the charge distributions of particles were determined from the electrical mobility classification using DMA.

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Study on the high precision output of full-bride high-voltage inverter (Full-bridge 고전압 인버터의 출력전압 정밀제어에 관한연구)

  • Son, Y.G.;Kwon, S.J.;Jang, S.D.;Suh, J.H.;Oh, J.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.214-216
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    • 2005
  • The PAL (Pohang Accelerator Laboratory) is persuading to construct a SASE-XFEL facility (PAL XFEL) that supplies coherent X-rays. The bright and stable electron beam is essential for the PAL XEL. The electron beams has to have an emittance of 1.0 mm-mrad, a peak current of 3 kA, and a low energy spread of 1.0 MeV. In order to provide reasonably stable SASE output, the RF stability of 0.02% rms is required for both RF phase and amplitude. This is a technologically challenging issue for PAL XFEL. An inverter technology is to be applied to charge the PFN of a new modulator. Therefore, a new inverter system should provide very stable charging performances. This paper presents the development of an ultra stable klystron-modulator with an inverter power supply.

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Research on Charging of Mobile Devices under indoor fluorescent light (실내조명을 이용한 모바일 기기의 충전에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Seokwon;Kim, Kyung-oh;Kang, Sungmuk;Kim, Hoseong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.1257-1258
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 실내조명을 이용해 휴대폰 배터리 등의 충전기기를 효율적으로 충전하기 위한 방법을 연구하였다. 형광등 아래에서 태양전지의 저전압 출력을 에너지 하베스팅 용으로 개발된 초저전력 승압컨버터 칩으로 승압하여 저장커패시터를 충전하고 충전전압이 3.3 V가 되면 자동적으로 LED가 켜지고 방전하여 2.8 V가 되면 LED가 자동적으로 꺼지는 실험회로를 구성하여 실험하였다. 실험결과 형광등에 의한 350 lux 조도에서는 $60cm^2$ 크기의 태양전지를 이용하여 일반적인 스마트폰 대기소모전류(${\simeq}10mA$)의 5.7% 정도를 얻을 수 있었으며, 직사광선이 닿지 않는 실내 창가 1000 lux 조도에서는 12% 정도의 전류를 얻을 수 있었다.

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