• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electric-thermal analysis

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Thermal Characteristic Analysis of Induction Motors for Machine Tool Spindle for Motion Error Prediction (운동오차 예측을 위한 공작기계 스핀들용 유도전동기의 발열량 해석)

  • Seong, Ki-Hyun;Cho, Han-Wook;Hwang, Jooho;Shim, Jongyoub
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.141-147
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    • 2015
  • This paper deals with thermal characteristic analysis of induction motors for machine tool spindle for motion error prediction. Firstly, the inverse design of general induction motors for machine tool spindle has been performed by design principles. Characteristics considering VVVF inverter of induction motors were analyzed. Secondary, power loss and thermal characteristics of induction motors analyzed by equivalent thermal resistance model from Motor-CAD S/W. To develop a second-order fitted power-loss distribution model for the constant-torque operating range of the induction motor, we employed the design of experiment and response surface methodology techniques. Finally, the analysis results were experimentally verified, and the validity of the proposed analysis method was confirmed.

Development of a algorithm for thermal stress analysis of turbine rotor (터빈 로터 열응력 해석 알고리즘 개발)

  • Chang, S.H.;Baek, S.K.;Chung, C.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07g
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    • pp.2284-2289
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    • 1998
  • The Rotor Stress Indicator is an integrated system of hardware and program components which has been designed to read an assortment of turbine temperature and speed input devices, perform an analysis of the temperature induced stresses and output pertinent temperature and stress information to guide the turbine operator during turbine prewarming, start-ups, load changes, and shut-downs. The purpose of the RSI is to provide guidance to the plant operator during startup, shutdown, loading, and unloading of the turbine. Since the stresses are a function of the temperature changes to which the turbine is exposed, the RSI also provides guidance for operation of the boiler main steam and reheat steam temperatures as they affect the rotor stresses. This may permit more efficient overall boiler turbine start-ups. In this paper, new rotor stress analysis algorithm for RSI is introduced and compared with present system which has been used in thermal power plant.

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Study on Thermal Performance of the Electric Boiler according to Screw Rotation Speed in Heating Tank (가열탱크 내부 스크류 회전속도에 따른 전기보일러의 열성능에 관한 연구)

  • Kum, Jong-Soo;Kim, Dong-Gyu;Park, Jong-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2015
  • This study was aimed at the heating tank with a screw-rotation device for improving the thermal efficiency of electric boiler. In the proposed system, analysis items were the heater rod surface temperature variation, reaching time for set temperature and thermal efficiency. The following conclusions are obtained from this experimental study. (1) When screw speed increases, the time reaching for set temperature tended to be shorter. (2) When the rotation speed becomes 300 rpm, the surface temperature difference between the right and left heater rod decreases by 49%, from $19.7^{\circ}C$ to $9.7^{\circ}C$ in average. (3) When the rotation speed is over 250 rpm, proposed heating tank structure appeared to be effective in terms of thermal efficiency. Thermal efficiency with the rotation speed 300 rpm is improved by 3.8% compared to the case of rotation speed 0 rpm.

Thermal Transient Analysis of Electric Initiator Used SUS 304 Bridgewire (SUS 304 발열선을 사용한 전기식 착화기의 열특성 분석)

  • Yoon Ki-Eun;Ryu Byung-Tae;Choi Hong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.184-187
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    • 2005
  • Performing thermal transient test on electric initiator with SUS 304 bridgewire(diameter 2.3mil) and $Zr-KClO_4$ primary charge and analysing the test data using Fitted Wire Model shows that the thermal characteristic parameter related to primary charge is changed sharply around $300^{\circ}C$. It is determined that this phenomenon is due to endothermic reaction from phase transition of $KClO_4$, which is used as primary charge, and to physical change of thermal transient interface between bridgewire and primary charge. With this results, useful temperature range for the parameter obtained from thermal transient test can be suggested.

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Characteristic Analysis of IPMSM for Electric Vehicle Propulsion With Variable Operating Condition Based on Numerical Analysis (운전조건을 고려한 전기자동차 구동용 IPMSM의 수치해석 기반의 제 특성 해석)

  • Im, Chae-Young;Jung, Sang-Yong;Lee, Cheol-Gyun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.8
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    • pp.1502-1509
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    • 2011
  • This Paper presents characteristic analysis in terms of interior permanent magnet synchronous motor for electric vehicle propulsion using numerical analysis. Torque ripple analysis, thermal analysis, demagnetization analysis of permanent magnet and mechanical stress analysis with variable operating condition are presented. According to these characteristic analysis, both the performance of motor and possible problems during the operation are examined thoroughly in advance.

A Study of Coupled Electromagnetic-Thermal Field Analysis for Temperature Rise Prediction of Power Transformer (전력용 변압기의 온도상승 예측을 위한 전자계-열계 결합해석기법 연구)

  • Ahn, Hyun-Mo;Kim, Min-Soo;Song, Jae-Sung;Hahn, Sung-Chin
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.10
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    • pp.1838-1845
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with coupled electromagnetic-thermal field analysis for thermal fluid analysis of oil immersed power transformer. Electric power losses are calculated from electromagnetic field analysis and are used as input source of thermal field analysis based on computational fluid dynamics(CFD). Particularly, In order to accurately predict the temperature rise in oil immersed power transformer, the thermal problem should be coupled with the electromagnetic problem. Moreover, to reduce analysis region, the heat transfer coefficient is applied to boundary surface of the power transformer model. The coupling method results are compared with the experimental values for verifying the validity of the analysis. The predicted temperature rises show good agreements with the experimental values.

Thermal Characteristics of an Electric Clothes Dryer (의류건조기의 열적 특성에 관한 실험)

  • Kim, Jun-Ho;Jang, Seok-Pil;Choi, Chul-Jin;Hwang, Kyo-Sik;Lee, Ho-Jae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.33 no.8
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    • pp.629-634
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, drying mechanism is analyzed for improving the energy efficiency of an electric clothes dryer which consumes more electric power than other appliances. For the purpose, characteristic curves of the dryer such as temperature, relative humidity, evaporation rate, mass transfer coefficient, remaining moisture content curves are experimentally obtained. Based on the experimental results and analysis of drying mechanism, the effect of power of a heater and heat loss on the power consumption of an electric clothes dryer are systematically presented. These results demonstrate the feasibility of controlling heat loss at the heater as well as the backduct component to decrease the power consumption of an electric clothes dryer.

Thermal Characteristics of an Electric Clothes Dryer (의류건조기의 열적 특성에 관한 실험)

  • Kim, Jun-Ho;Jang, Seok-Pil;Choi, Chul-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.2262-2267
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, drying mechanism is analyzed for improving the energy efficiency of an electric clothes dryer which consumes more electric power than other appliances. For the purpose, characteristic curves of the dryer such as temperature, relative humidity, evaporation rate, mass transfer coefficient, remaining moisture content curves are experimentally obtained. Based on the experimental results and analysis of drying mechanism, the effect of power of a heater and heat loss on the power consumption of an electric clothes dryer are systematically presented. These results demonstrate the feasibility of controlling heat loss at the heater as well as backduct component to decrease the power consumption of an electric clothes dryer.

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The Coupled Electro-Thermal Field Analysis for Predicting Over-Current Protector Behavior

  • Bae, Jae-Nam;Lee, Sung-Gu;Han, Jung-Ho;Chung, Hae-Yang;Lee, Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2008
  • The characteristics of heat transfer of the bimetal disc for over-current protection device is specified. Bimetal consists of two metals which have a different thermal expansion coefficient. To analyze the thermal characteristics, temperature distribution when bimetal acts as a switch is calculated. As usual, heat source is applied to the bimetal and electric current is heat source in the over-current protection switch. In this paper, thermal distribution are obtained by solving a coupled electro-thermal field with 3D finite element method.

Study on Decomposition Gas Characteristics and Condition Diagnosis for Gas-Insulated Transformer by Chemical Analysis

  • Kim, Ah-Reum;Kwak, Byeong Sub;Jun, Tae-Hyun;Park, Hyun-Joo
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.447-454
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    • 2020
  • Since SF6 gas was discovered in the early 1900s, it has been widely used as an insulation material for electrical equipment. While various indicators have been developed to diagnose oil-immersed transformers, there are still insufficient indicators for the diagnosis of gas-insulated transformers. When necessary, chemical diagnostic methods can be used for gas-insulated transformers. However, the field suitability and accuracy of those methods for transformer diagnosis have not been verified. In addition, since various types of decomposition gases are generated therein, it is also necessary to establish appropriate analysis methods to cover the variety of gases. In this study, a gas-insulated transformer was diagnosed through the analysis of decomposition gases. Reliability assessments of both simple analysis methods suitable for on-site tests and precise analysis methods for laboratory level tests were performed. Using these methods, a gas analysis was performed for the internal decomposition gases of a 154 kV transformer in operation. In addition, simulated discharge and thermal fault experiments were demonstrated. Each major decomposition gas generation characteristics was identified. The results showed that an approximate diagnosis of the inside of a gas-insulated transformer is possible by analyzing SO2, SOF2, and CO using simple analysis methods on-site. In addition, since there are differences in the types of decomposition gas generation patterns with various solid materials of the internal transformer, a detailed examination should be performed by using precise analysis methods in the laboratory.