• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electric vehicle rapid charger

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Peak Load Compensation Control Method of 10kW Rapid charger for Electric Vehicle (V2G를 고려한 전기자동차용 충전기의 피크부하보상 제어 기법)

  • Choi, Seong-Chon;Choi, Ga-Gang;Jung, Doo-Young;Lee, Woo-Won;Lee, Su-Won;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.150-151
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    • 2012
  • The utility grid has a supply of electric energy which is larger than the usually required power consumption under peak load condition. So, power distribution is required to have a heavy capacity because of peak-load period. To solve the problem, this paper proposes a 10kW rapid charger system which has a function of load compensation at the peak-load condition. The proposed system supplies power demanded by peak-load through transferring energy in the battery of electric vehicle to the grid. V2G operation is verified through simulation performed by 10kW rapid-charger.

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The 10kW Rapid Battery Charger for Electric Vehicle with Active Power Filter Function (능동전력필터 기능을 갖는 전기자동차용 10kW급 준급속 배터리 충전기)

  • Choi, Seong-Chon;Song, Sang-Hoon;Kim, Do-Yun;Kim, Young-Real;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.122-133
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    • 2014
  • This paper deals with the rapid charger which is the mid-type between the slow and fast chargers in the aspect of charging time. In its functions, it can perform the Active Power Filter(APF) function without changing the topology besides the charging function. In addition, to perform the charging and APF function, this paper proposes the mode selection algorithm. The operation of the charger that has APF function and the mode selection algorithm are verified by the simulation and experiment.

A New DC-DC Converter Topology For High-Efficiency Electric Vehicle Rapid Chargers (전기전동차 급속충전기 고효율화를 위한 새로운 DC-DC 컨버터 토폴로지)

  • Kim, Jin-Hak;Lee, Woo-Seok;Choi, Seung-Won;Lee, Jun-Young;Lee, Il-Oun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.182-189
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    • 2018
  • LLC resonant converters or phase-shift full-bridge converters have been widely used as DC - DC converters for rapid charging of electric vehicles (EVs). However, these converters present critical disadvantages, including a large circulating current, which can hinder efficiency and miniaturization in EV battery charger applications. In this paper, a new DC - DC converter topology is proposed for EV rapid chargers. The proposed converter can operate at high frequency despite a high rated power capacity of over 20kW, and the problem of circulating current can be minimized during the entire battery charging time. Owing to these advantages, the proposed converter can achieve a high conversion efficiency of over 97% for EV rapid charger applications. The performance of the proposed converter is verified with 20kW prototypes in this study.

Design and Implementation of Charger Monitoring System Based on CAN Protocol (CAN 통신 기반 충전 모니터링 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Choo, Yeon-Gyu;Kim, Hyun-Deok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.541-548
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    • 2012
  • On this paper, we proposed a design rule of charger monitoring system which allow us to watch the charging status and verify it for building the electric chargers infrastructure by spread of electric vehicle. Gathering the charging status of battery by proposed system makes us to enhance the charging algorithm, to interface with BMS(Battery Management System) of electric vehicle, to control the charging process with users. Because the technology of rapid charging is dependant upon various factors such as a performance and stability of battery. We proposed the monitoring system of rapid charger based on CAN protocol that can watch a working status of rapid charger including the charging status of battery with real time and can reduce the charging time of battery with optimized status. We also implement it and evaluate its performance.

A Study on the V2G Application using the Battery of Electric Vehicles under Smart Grid Environment (스마트그리드 환경에서 전기자동차 배터리를 이용한 V2G의 활용방안에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jin-Young;Park, Eun-Sung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.63 no.1
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 2014
  • This study examines the system and process of battery stored energy in vehicles and suggest the effective area for the use of V2G(vehicle-to-grid) from Jeju Smart Grid Demonstration Project. V2G means technology of electric power transmission from the battery of electric-drive vehicles to state grid. As for the increasing of effectiveness for demand-side control, V2G is a very good alternative. In the U.S., the utilization of electric vehicles is under 40% on average. In this case, we can use he battery of electric vehicle as role of frequency regulation or generator of demand-side resource. V2G, which is the element of Smart Transportation, consists of electric vehicle battery, BMS(battery management system), OBC(on-board charger), charging infrastructure, NOC(network operating center) and TOC(total operation center). V2G application has been tested for frequency regulation to secure the economical efficiency in the United States. In this case, the battery cycle life is not verified its disadvantage. On the other hand, Demand Response is required by low c-rate of battery in electric vehicle and It can be small impact on the battery cycle life. This paper concludes business area of demand response is more useful than frequency regulation in V2G application of electric vehicles in Korea. This provides the opportunity to create a new business for power grid administrator with VPP(virtual power plant).

Design on a monitoring controller with rapid charger for the electric vehicle based on CAN protocol (CAN 통신 기반 전기차 급속충전 모니터링 시스템 설계)

  • Choo, Yeon-Gyu;Lee, Kwang-Seok;Kim, Hyun-Deok;Kim, Bong-Gi;Kang, Sung-Soo;Kim, Sung-Du
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.10a
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    • pp.747-749
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    • 2010
  • 전기자동차 인프라 구축을 위해서는 급속충전관련 기술 확보 및 시설확충에 관한 투자와 연구가 지속적으로 이루어지고 있는 실정이다. 특히 다양한 급속충전 기술 중에서 공동 인프라용으로 적합한 방식에는 어떤 종류가 있는지 살펴보고, 급속충전시스템을 이용하는 전기자동차의 충전 상태, 기타 동작 상태를 실시간으로 확인하기 위해 BMS의 CAN 통신을 기반으로 하는 전기자동차 급속충전 모니터링 시스템을 설계하는 방법을 제안한다.

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Study of Multi-Charging System Using M2M for Efficient Electric Vehicle Charging (효율적인 전기자동차 충전을 위한 M2M 연동 멀티충전시스템 연구)

  • Hong, Rok-Ji;Moon, Il-Young
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.393-400
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    • 2014
  • With developed countries, nationally the supply and development of electric vehicle(EV) has been going at a rapid pace. Now, the charger specifications, charging methods and standardization of communication protocols is going in each country and a lot of company are involved in the business about those. To popularize it as existing car, it is required to build the network and infrastructure which is proper for domestic environment. It should also need to be able to develop standardized protocols can be beyond the construction of the protocol of the upper stage server and charger, and is used in a residential environment actually applied to related industries. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a home network model of EV that raised the need for a study of the charging system for EV, using M2M technology and multi-charging system tailored to the residential environment of our country.

Design of Rapid Charger System Based on CAN Protocol (CAN 통신 기반 급속충전시스템 설계)

  • Choo, Yeon-Gyu;Kim, Hyun-Ju;Kim, Sung-Du
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.773-776
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    • 2011
  • 전기자동차 인프라 구축을 위해서는 급속충전관련 기술 확보 및 시설확충에 관한 투자와 연구가 지속적으로 이루어지고 있는 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 급속충전시스템을 단순히 충전 하드웨어를 이용하여 충전하는데 국한하지 않고 급속으로 충전할 수 있는 주변 하드웨어와 충전 알고리즘 개발을 통하여 해결방안에 접근하였다. 산업현장 및 전장시스템의 네트워크 구성에 가장 많이 사용하는 CAN 인터페이스를 적용하여 배터리의 상태를 실시간으로 모니터링하고 이를 기반으로 배터리의 충전전략을 변경 적용하는 방식으로 급속충전시스템을 설계하고 충전 전원공급장치 설계 및 모델 시뮬레이션을 통해 그 성능을 확인하였다.

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Design of Monitoring System with Rapid Charger (급속충전 모니터링 시스템 설계)

  • Choo, Yeon-Gyu;Kim, Sung-Du
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.762-765
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    • 2011
  • 전기자동차 인프라 구축을 위해서는 급속충전관련 기술 확보 및 시설확충에 관한 투자와 연구가 지속적으로 이루어지고 있는 실정이다. 특히 다양한 급속충전 기술 중에서 공동 인프라용으로 적합한 방식에는 어떤 종류가 있는지 살펴보고, 급속충전시스템을 이용하는 전기자동차의 충전 상태, 기타 동작 상태를 실시간으로 확인하기 위해 BMS의 CAN 통신을 기반으로 하는 전기자동차 급속충전 모니터링 시스템을 설계하는 방법을 제안한다.

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Development of Real-Time Monitoring System with Rapid Charger (급속충전기 실시간 모니터링 시스템 개발)

  • Choo, Yeon-Gyu;Kim, Bong-Gi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.776-778
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    • 2011
  • 급속충전 기술은 현재 battery의 성능 및 안전성 등 다양한 요인에 따라 동작성능이 좌우되므로 모니터링 시스템에 의한 충전상태 파악은 충전 알고리즘의 개선, 전기자동차 BMS와 연동, 사용자와의 충전 프로세스 제어 등 다양한 작업환경과 연계되어 있다. 급속충전시스템의 동작 상태를 CAN 프로토콜을 이용하여 실시간으로 감시가 가능한 시스템을 설계 제작하여 전기자동차의 battery를 최단시간에 최적화된 상태로 충전 가능하도록 설계하여 급속충전기 실시간 모니터링 시스템을 설계하는 방법을 제안한다.

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