• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electric propulsion

Search Result 433, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Investigation on the Powering Performance Prediction for Azimuth Thrusters

  • Van, Suak-Ho;Yoon, Hyun-Se
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.27-33
    • /
    • 2002
  • Recently, the application of the electric propulsion system becomes popular because of its advantage over conventional propulsion. However, the complicated flow mechanism and interaction around the azimuth thruster are not fully understood yet, and the studies on the powering performance characteristics with azimuth/pod thrusters are now in progress. The experimental method developed in KRISO(Korea Research Institute of Ships & Ocean Engineering) is introduced and the results of the powering performance tests, consisting of resistance, self-propulsion and propeller open water tests for a cable layer with two azimuth thrusters are presented. For the analysis of powering performance with azimuth thrusters, it is necessary to evaluate the thrust/drag for components of a thruster unit, Extrapolation results could differ according to the various definitions of the propulsion unit; that is the pod, thruster leg and/or nozzle can be treated as hull appendages or as part of propulsion unit, The powering performances based on several definitions are investigated for this vessel. The results of the measurements for the 3-dimensional velocity distribution on the propeller plane are presented to understand the basis of the difference in propulsion characteristics due to the propeller rotational directions.

A Study on the Application of Domestic ferry to a Battery Propulsion Ship connected with Photovoltaic System (태양광 발전시스템이 연계된 배터리 전기추진선박의 국내 유람선 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Jun-Young;Jeon, Cheol-Hwan;Jeon, Hyeon-Min;Kim, Jong-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
    • /
    • v.25 no.7
    • /
    • pp.945-952
    • /
    • 2019
  • The International Maritime Organization (IMO) adopted the International Convention on the Control of Ships' Air Pollutants and Discharge as it became interested in environmental issues such as global warming and air pollution. In addition, a special bill on the improvement of air quality, including in port areas, has recently been enacted in Korea to reduce the amount of fine dust generated. As part of such fine dust reduction measures, feasibility studies have been underway on converting diesel engines into battery electric propulsion systems that do not cause fine dust and emissions. Since the battery electric propulsion system can easily utilize renewable energy sources, and does not generate exhaust gas due to combustion of fuel, small coastal ferries with battery electric propulsion systems that use renewable energy have been operating in Europe and the U.S. for several years. However, they have not been introduced in Korea. Therefore, in this study, we selected small coastal ferries in Korea as target ferries, and performed simulations to study the applicability of electric propulsion with batteries linked to solar power systems. Based on the results, we want to confirm the applicability of battery electric propulsion.

Optimization Power Management System for electric propulsion system (전기추진시스템용 OPMS 기법 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Hak;Oh, Jin-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.23 no.8
    • /
    • pp.923-929
    • /
    • 2019
  • The stability of the propulsion system is crucial for the autonomous vessel. Multiple power generation and propulsion systems should be provided for the stability of the propulsion system. High power generation capacity is calculated for stability, resulting in economical decline due to low load operation. To solve this problem, we need to optimize the power system. In this paper, an OPMS for electric propulsion ship is constructed. The OPMS consists of a hybrid power generation system, an energy storage system, and a control load system. The power generation system consists of a dual fuel engine, the energy storage system is a battery, and the control load system consists of the propulsion load, continuous load, intermittent load, cargo part load and deck machine load. The power system was constructed by modeling the characteristics of each system. For the experiment, a scenario based on ship operation was prepared and the stability and economical efficiency were compared with existing electric propulsion ships.

Generation of Ultrawide Band Electromagnetic Pulse from Blumlein Pulse Forming Line

  • Jin, Yun Sik;Kim, Jong Soo;Cho, Chuhyun;Roh, Young Su
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.677-681
    • /
    • 2014
  • A high voltage pulse generator was fabricated to radiate ultrawide band electromagnetic pulse. A coaxial type of Blumlein pulse forming line is employed to produce a pulse of high voltage (>300 kV) and short pulse duration (~5 ns). A helical strip/wire type of air-cored pulse transformer was used to charge the Blumlein pulse forming line up to more than 300 kV. A peaking switch is essential to make the pulse rise time as fast as possible. Typically, the rise time is ~500 ps. The output pulse of the generator is radiated into air through an exponentially tapered TEM horn antenna. The electric field intensity of a radiated pulse was measured as a function of the distance from the transmitting horn as well as the output voltage of the peaking switch. The peak-to-peak value of the electric field intensity at 10 m from the TEM antenna was~100 kV/m.

Development and Performance Characteristic of Propulsion System (Converter/Inverter) for 120km/h AC Electric Vehicle (120km/h급 교류 전동차용 추진제어장치(Converter/Inverter) 개발 및 성능 특성)

  • Kim, Tae-Yun;Kno, Ae-Sook;Kim, Myung-Ryong;Baik, Kwang-Sun;Lee, Sang-Jun;Choi, Jong-Mook
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2006.11b
    • /
    • pp.1214-1221
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, development and performance characteristic of propulsion system(Converter/Inverter) using IPM(Intelligent Power Module) for 120km/h AC electric vehicle is proposed. The proposed propulsion system is comprised of IPM converter and inverter stack which uses natural air-cooling system, DC-Link, OVCRf unit and control unit. And also 2-Parallel operation of two PWM converter is adopted for increasing capacity of system and the VVVF inverter control is used a mixed control algorithm, where the vector control strategy at low speed region and slip-frequency control strategy at high speed region. The proposed propulsion system is verified by main line test results as well as combined test results.

  • PDF

Transient Torsional Vibration Analysis of Ice-class Propulsion Shafting System Driven by Electric Motor (전기 모터 구동 대빙급 추진 시스템의 과도 비틀림 진동 분석)

  • Barro, Ronald D.;Lee, Don Chool
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.24 no.9
    • /
    • pp.667-674
    • /
    • 2014
  • A ship's propulsion shafting system is subjected to varying magnitudes of intermittent loadings that pose great risks such as failure. Consequently, the dynamic characteristic of a propulsion shafting system must be designed to withstand the resonance that occurs during operation. This resonance results from hydrodynamic interaction between the propeller and fluid. For ice-class vessels, this interaction takes place between the propeller and ice. Producing load- and resonance-induced stresses, the propeller-ice interaction is the primary source of excitation, making it a major focus in the design requirements of propulsion shafting systems. This paper examines the transient torsional vibration response of the propulsion shafting system of an ice-class research vessel. The propulsion train is composed of an electric motor, flexible coupling, spherical gears, and a propeller configuration. In this paper, the theoretical analysis of transient torsional vibration and propeller-ice interaction loading is first discussed, followed by an explanation of the actual transient torsional vibration measurements. Measurement data for the analysis were compared with an applied estimation factor for the propulsion shafting design torque limit, and they were evaluated using an existing international standard. Addressing the transient torsional vibration of a propulsion shafting system with an electric motor, this paper also illustrates the influence of flexible coupling stiffness design on resulting resonance. Lastly, the paper concludes with a proposal to further study the existence of negative torque on a gear train and its overall effect on propulsion shafting systems.

Harmonic and Torque Ripple Reduction of Electric Propulsion System using 12-Pulse Diode Rectifier by Auxiliary Supply (보조 전원을 이용한 12 펄스 다이오드 정류기를 사용하는 추진시스템의 고조파 및 토크 리플 저감)

  • Kim, Jong-Su;Seo, Dong-Hoan;Choi, Jae-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.66-70
    • /
    • 2013
  • The input current of three phase rectifier which is mainly used in the propulsion system of the electric propulsion ship includes a variety of low order harmonics. To reduce these harmonics, the power conversion system, used in the large vessels which high power is required, is currently used the rectifiers of 12-pulse output, but it still has a problem that occurs $12{\pm}1$ harmonics. Also, in the case of the direct torque control technique which is widely used for the speed and torque control, the torque ripple is severe and the input current of motor has greatly included harmonics by the switching of the inverter. In order to reduce harmonics and improve the performance of torque control, this paper presents that the auxiliary supply assisted into the 12-pulse rectifier of the electric propulsion system using direct torque control technique. We confirm the validity of the proposed method through the simulation under the environment of a real vessel system.

The Technology Development and Substantiation of Small Hydrogen Powered Vessel (소형 수소추진선박 기술 개발 및 실증 )

  • JAEWAN LIM;SEJUN LEE;SANGJIN YOON;OCKTAECK LIM
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
    • /
    • v.34 no.6
    • /
    • pp.555-561
    • /
    • 2023
  • In this study, we proposed a standard model for the design, construction and demonstration of the technology development and substantiation of small hydrogen powered vessel in order to respond to the alternative fuel-using vessel market that requires the use of low-carbon/carbon-free fuel as a greenhouse gas reduction measure. The hydrogen fuel cell-based electric propulsion system developed through this is optimized through performance and durability tests on the land-based test site (LBTS), and the electric propulsion system applied to this result is mounted on a small hydrogen propulsion vessel and operated. Simultaneously, through the digital twin technology between the LBTS and the hydrogen-propelled vessel on the sea, the technology that can predict and diagnose the problems that can occur in the electric propulsion system of the vessel is applied to carry out the empirical study of the hydrogen-propelled vessel. In addition, we propose a commercialization model by analyzing the economic feasibility of the demonstration vessel.

A Study on Optimization of Propulsion Systems for Series Hybrid Electric Vehicles Considering Mission Equipments (임무장비를 고려한 직렬형 하이브리드 차량의 추진시스템 최적화 연구)

  • Jang, Myeong-Eon;Kim, Sang-Man;Han, Kyu-Hong;Yeo, Seung-Tai
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.225-232
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, the study was conducted on the subject of the hybrid electric vehicles used by the military, and optimized the propulsion system for fuel economy considering energy supply to the mission equipments. For the analysis of the vehicles, a method based on the geometry and some assumptions was applied with basic vehicle dynamics. The sources of energy supply in the military hybrid electric vehicles are an engine, a battery and an ultra-capacitor. The optimal operation point among an engine, a battery and an ultra-capacitor can be found by minimizing energy consumption of driving power train and mission equipments. In the study, it was possible to find the optimal propulsion system by comparing fuel efficiency of the vehicles during the driving cycle.