• 제목/요약/키워드: Electric machines

검색결과 266건 처리시간 0.023초

약한 AC 계통에서 동기조상기용 여자 시스템 특성에 따른 HVDC 과도 특성 (Dynamic Performance of HVDC According to Excitation System Characteristics of Synchronous Compensator in a Weak AC System)

  • 김찬기;김정부;심응보
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제49권6호
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    • pp.431-440
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    • 2000
  • This paper analyses the dynamic performance of HVDC System connected to a weak AC system for various exciter characteristics of synchronous machines connected at the converter bus. Conventionally capacitors are used to supply reactive power requirement at a strong converter bus. But the installation of synchronous machine is essential in a isolated weak network to re-start after a shutdown of HVDC and to increase system strength. The dynamic performance of a synchronous machine depends on the characteristics depends of its exciter. In this paper, several exciter types are used to investigate their effect on the dynamic performance of the HVDC system and modifications to standard exciter topologies are suggested to mitigate observed problems.

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Ac Hysteresis Loop Depending on the Phase Angle of the Higher Harmonic Induction

  • derac Son;Eun Kyoung Kim
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.90-93
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    • 1996
  • For the design of high efficiency electric machines, analysis of higher harmonic frequency components of the magnetic induction is necessary. We have measured ac magnetic properties of non-oriented silicon steel under harmonic frequencies ranging from $3^rd$ (180 Hz) to $9^th$(540 Hz) and harmonic amplitude components from 10% to 50% of the total amplitude ($B_max$=1.5T). From the experiment, it is found that, if the magnetic induction waveform has above $9^th$ harmonic frequency components of the magnetic induction, the core losses only depended on the harmonic amplitude component, but if harmonic frequency becomes lower than 9th harmonic frequency, the core losses depend on the phase angle and the harmonic amplitude, and phase angle should be considered in the design of electric machine.

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Influence of Concentric Saddle Shaped Coils on the Behavior of a Permanent Magnet Transverse Flux Machine with Segmented Construction

  • Baserrah, Salwa;Rixen, Keno;Orlik, Bernd
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.100-108
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    • 2012
  • Flux concentrated permanent magnet transverse flux machines, FCPM-TFMs, with segmented stators require multi-turn concentric saddle coils to replace the ring coils, which are normally utilized in conventional layeredphase TFM constructions. In this paper, we investigate the influence of the shape of saddle phase windings and their parameter variations on the output torque productivity. Non-meshed coils evaluated via a finite element method (FEM) to examine the effect of the coil's location within one phase on machine performance. By using meshed coils, the analysis can be extended to inspect the distributions of magnetic field strength as well as current density in the coils. Throughout the study, the influence of design parameters on the output torque for two stator structures, i.e., a laminated and soft magnetic composite (SMC), are evaluated.

전기기기의 조작시 발생되는 자계성분 평가에 관한 연구 (Evaluation of Magnetic Field Components Produced by Electric Machine Operations)

  • 이복희;박형기;전덕규;백용현;정승수
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1993년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.68-71
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    • 1993
  • 본 연구에서는 자기적분형 자계센서의 감쇠시간특성과 주파수 응답특성에 대해 조사하였으며, 감쇠시간은 4.4[ms]이고, 측정가능한 주파수대역은 40[Hz]에서 1[kHz]이다. 또한, 적절하게 저항과 콘덴서의 용량을 조절하여 전기기기에 대한 측정도 가능함을 확인하였다.

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디지털 제어형 고주파 전력발생장치 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of the High-frequency Power Generating System by Digital Control)

  • 김동희;김금수;문종현
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제61권3호
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    • pp.401-406
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    • 2012
  • The aim of this research is to develop more actual high-frequency power generators that includes various noise, to make flexible control systems for test or performance analysis of electric and electronic machines. It proposed power generating circuits using basic amplifier, B-level Push-Pull type, and FPGA for the easier control to get data and transmit. And it also testify to realize the proposed systems to report output data by input waveform and designed the digital LPF with MATLAB, universal simulation tools, for this study.

Off-Line PD Diagnosis for Stator Winding of Rotating Machines Using a UWB Sensor

  • Lwin, Kyaw-Soe;Park, Noh-Joon;Kim, Hee-Dong;Ju, Young-Ho;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.263-270
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    • 2008
  • We studied partial discharge detection by sensing electromagnetic waves emitted from the partial discharge source in an HV Rotating Machine using a UWB sensor. In this study, we design a new type of compact low frequency UWB sensor based on micro-strip technology. We also perform many experiments of offline and dismantled testing compared with the existing HFCT on stator winding of the HV generator. We mention the detailed design of a new compact UWB sensor along with the time domain PRPD pattern and frequency domain results of partial discharge in the stator winding of a 6.6kV rotating machine by offline testing performed in a laboratory.

이용률을 이용한 과냉질소 냉각시스템용 절연가스의 절연특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Dielectric Characteristics of Insulation Gases for a Sub-cooled Liquid Nitrogen System)

  • 강형구;고태국
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.52-55
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    • 2010
  • A sub-cooled liquid nitrogen system is known as a promising method to develop high voltage superconducting apparatuses such as superconducting fault current limiters (SFCLs) and superconducting cables. To develop a high voltage superconducting machine adopting the sub-cooled liquid nitrogen system with a constant pressure. injecting a non-condensable gas is indispensable. In this study. the dielectric characteristics of insulation gases are investigated and analyzed by using electric utilization factors ($\xi$). It is found that the maximum electric field at sparkover that occurs with 50 % probability. $E_{MAX.50%}$ exponentially decreases as the S increases. This means that the $E_{MAX.50%}$ at sparkover can be estimated with the $E_{MAX.50%}$

반응표면분석법을 이용한 영구자석의 형상 및 특성에 따른 매입형 영구자석 동기기의 최적 설계 (Optimal Design of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machines Consideration of Magnet BH Characteristic with Different Rotor Type using Response Surface Methodology)

  • 임영훈;장석명
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권8호
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    • pp.1080-1089
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    • 2013
  • Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machines (IPMSMs) with rare earth magnet are widely used in electric vehicles and hybrid electric vehicles. IPMSMs having high efficiency, high torque, and a wide speed range are employed in propulsion system. And the rotor in an IPMSM is generally made of a rare earth magnet to achieve a large energy product and high torque. This paper discusses issues regarding design and performance of IPMSMs using different factors of BH magnetic characteristic. It is necessary to choose factors of magnetic material according to permanent magnet shape in rotor for high performance. Response Surface Methodology (RSM) is selected to obtain factors of magnetic material according to variety of rotor shapes. The RSM is a collection of mathematical and statistical techniques useful for the analysis of problems in which a response of interest in influenced by several variables and the objective is to optimize response. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the torque characteristics of an IPMSM having magnet BH hysteresis curve with different rotor shape. Factors of residual flux density (Br) factor and intrinsic coercive force (Hc) are important parameters in RSM for rotor shape. The rotor shapes for IPMSMs having magnet BH characteristic were investigated using the RSM, and three shapes were analyzed in detail using FEA. The results lead to design consequence of IPMSMs in the various rare earth magnet materials.

RS422 Multi-drop mode 시리얼 통신을 이용한 홈 네트워크 구현 (The implementation of home network using the RS422 Multi-drop mode serial communication)

  • 변필상;김명환;김덕진;박세현;박연식
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제9권7호
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    • pp.1445-1451
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    • 2005
  • 홈 네트워크란 일반적으로 PC를 비롯한 가정 내의 가전기기들이 하나의 네트워크로 통합되어 통신이 가능하도록 하는 것을 의미한다. 21세기에 들어서 홈 네트워크 환경을 위한 여러 가지 기술들이 제시되었다. 대표적으로 HomePNA, IEEE1394, ethernet lan, 블루투스 등이 있다. 일반적으로 홈 네트워크를 구현하는데 있어 가전기기간 데이터를 전송 할 경우 표준 직렬 인터페이스인 RS232를 이용한다. 그러나 RS232를 이용하여 홈 네트워크를 구현할 경우 다음과 같은 문제점이 있다. 즉, point-to-point 방식을 사용하여 각각의 기기를 모두 RS232로 연결해야 한다는 것이다. 이를 경우 기기의 숫자만큼 회선이 늘어남으로 인해 시스템 자체가 복잡해지고 비용도 증가한다. 이러한 문제점을 개선하고자 이 논문에서는 RS422 Multi-drop mode 시리얼 통신를 이용하여 흠 네트워크를 설계하였고 임베디드 리눅스 시스템으로 제어하였다. 그리고 홈 네트워크 가상환경을 구현하기 위해서 PIC를 이용하여 모터 및 센서를 RS422와 연결하였다.

RFID/USN 기술을 이용한 지능형 절전관리 시스템 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of a Intelligent Power-Saving Management System using RFID/USN Technology)

  • 정규석;서동민;박용훈;유재수
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2009년도 춘계 종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.526-531
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    • 2009
  • 최근 무선 통신 기술이 발달함에 따라 유비쿼터스 환경과 그와 관련된 실용화 기술에 대한 관심이 크게 고조되고 있다. 그리고 유비쿼터스의 개념이 기존 IT 분야에 접목되면서 유비쿼터스 환경을 근간으로 한 자동화 시스템의 필요성이 부각되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 RFID/USN 기술을 이용하여 전등, 난방기 그리고 에어컨과 같은 건물 내 전자기기의 전력 소비를 효율적으로 관리하는 절전관리 시스템을 제안한다. 제안하는 시스템은 RFID를 이용하여 전자기기에 대한 자산 관리 및 상태 정보를 감시하고, USN을 이용하여 주변 환경 및 전력 소비에 대한 실시간 정보를 수집한다. 특히, 제안하는 시스템은 실시간 수집 된 정보를 분석하여 최상의 절전 효과를 가지는 지능형 스케줄러를 제공한다. 마지막으로, 제안하는 시스템은 실시간 사용자 인터페이스를 제공함으로써 기존 시스템과의 차별성과 현실성을 보인다.

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