• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electric boiler

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The Evaluation of Mechanical Property of X20CrMoV12.1 Boiler Tube Steels (X20CrMoV12.1강의 열화에 따른 기계적특성 평가)

  • Kim, B.S.;Lee, S.H.;Kim, D.S.;Jung, N.G.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.18-22
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    • 2004
  • Boiler is one of the most important utilities providing steam to turbine in order to supply mechanical energy in thermal power plant. It is composed of thousands of tubes for high efficient heat transfer. The material for boiler tubes is used in such high temperature and pressure condition as $540^{\circ}C$, 22MPa. The boiler tube material is required to resist creep damage, fatigue cracking, and corrosion damages. 2.25%Cr-1Mo steel is used for conventional boiler tubes, and austenitenite stainless steel is used for higher temperature boiler tubes. But the temperature and pressure of steam in power plant became higher for high plant efficiency. So, the property of boiler tube material must be upgaded to fit the plant property. Several boiler tube material was developed to fit such conditions. X20CrMoV12.1 steel is also developed in 1980's and used for superheater and reheater tubes in supercritical boilers. The material has martensite microstructures which is difficult to evaluate the degradation. In this thesis, degrade the X20CrMoV12.1 steel at high temperatures in electric furnace, and evaluate hardness with Vickers hardness tester and strengths with Indentation tester.

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Development of a Highly Efficient Boiler System Using a Diesel Engine

  • Lee, D.-H;Lee, D.-Y;Jo, M.-C;Cho, H.-N;Kim, Y.-S
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.367-375
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    • 2004
  • We have developed a highly efficient boiler system using the 2,600cc Diesel engine. In this system, the co-generation concept is utilized in that the electric power is produced by the generator connected to the engine, and waste heat is recovered from both the exhaust gases and the engine itself by the shell-and-tube heat exchangers. The heat exchanger connected to the engine outlet is specially designed such that it not only recovers waste heat effectively from the exhaust gases, but significantly reduces an engine noise. It is found that the total efficiency(thermal efficiency plus electric power generation efficiency) of this system reaches maximum 96.3% which is about 15% higher than the typical Diesel engine boiler system currently being used worldwide.

A Circulating Fluidized Bed Boiler Control (순환 유동층 보일러 제어)

  • Kim, Eung-Seok;Lee, Chan-Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07b
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    • pp.722-724
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    • 1998
  • One of the major concerns of our time is the need to use energy economically and rationally while at the same time, protecting the environment. Circulating Fluidized Bed(CFB) Boilers represent a proven, very attractive clean coal technology, with the added advantage of an unusual fuel flexibility CFB boiler is the best available compromise between cost and environment for fossil fuel power plant. This paper briefly describes CFB process and 200MW CFB boiler for Tonghae power plant. Also, discussed are differences between the control process of fluidized bed and conventional boilers, and applied control process for Tonghae power plant.

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Combustion and Emission Characteristics of Utility Boiler burning Anthracite-Bituminous Coal Blends (발전용 보일러에서의 유, 무연탄 혼소시 연소 및 환경특성)

  • Park, Ho-Young;Kim, Young-Joo;Park, Hyun-Joo;Kim, Sung-Chul
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.153-160
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    • 2008
  • The combustion behaviors of the blends of Korean anthracite, bituminous coal and their blends were studied with a thermogravimetric analyzer. Concerning the burning profiles of the anthracite-bituminous coal blends in TGA, it has been observed the independent burning of two coals without any interaction between two coals. With the blends of 50% anthracite with 50% bituminous coal in weight basis, the combustion tests in a utility boiler have been carried out for the analysis of the combustion and operational characteristics by increasing the power output from 134 MW to 197 MW. The stable combustion has been observed in a boiler. With the increase of power output, the exhaust gas temperature was exceeded the design value of $430^{\circ}C$, so the combustion air was taken from atmosphere instead of the boiler penthouse.

A Study on Characteristics of Pollutants from LNG Facilities (천연가스 사용설비 오염물질 배출특성 연구)

  • Lee, J.S.;Lee, H.C.;You, H.S.;Han, J.O.
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.223-226
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    • 2004
  • The thesis examined the charactcri:stlC of pollutants exhausted from LNG facilities. So, combustion gas and concentration of greenhouse gas exhausted from gas boiler for home use, furnace facilities, electric power facilities, boiler for industrial use and boiler for heating fueled LNG is measured. And the exhaust factor of pollutants is produced by classify of pollutants in detail. And this exhaust factor is compared and investigated with data of a foreign nations.

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The Application of Boiler Digital Control System 3D MMI Using Virtual Real (보일러 분산제어 시스템 3차원 MMI 구현)

  • Oh, Young-Il;Kim, Eung-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07b
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    • pp.880-882
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    • 1999
  • Virtual Reality is a set of computer technologies which, when combined, provide an interface to a computer-generated world, and in particular, provide such a convincing interface that the user believes he is actually in a three dimensional computer-generated world. This computer generated world may be a model of a real-world object, such as a house; it might be an world that does not exist in a real sense but is understood by humans, such as a chemical molecule or a representation of a set of data; or it might be in a completely imaginary science fiction world. this paper describes the application of boiler digital control system MMI for power plant using virtual reality

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Linearized Model Analysis of Nonlinear Thermal Power Boiler System (화력 발전용 3차 비선형 보일러 시스템 모델의 선형화 모델 분석)

  • Kim Woo Kuen;Kwon Hyun Tae;Moon Un Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.366-368
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents analysis of linear model boiler-turbie system model of Bell and Astrom. The 3rd order nonlinear model is linearlized and the linearized models of several operating points are presented. The analysis results show that the linearlized model is relatively reliable except the dynamics of electric output and drum level. Therefore, a caution is necessary in controller design based on the linearlized model.

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Evaluation on Utilizing Systems of Incineration Heat as Resource cycling Type (자원순환형 소각열 이용시스템에 관한 평가)

  • 정용현
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.503-510
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    • 2003
  • How to plan the energy system is one of the keys f3r constructing the Environment -Friendly City. for this reason, a great number of surveys for utilizing unused energy have conducted by a planner. In regard to unused energy, the heat from incineration plants classify as a unused energy having high-exergy-energy. From this point of view, It is studied about the plant systems providing heat to district heating & cooling(D.H.C) and producing electric power. It is divided four system models as system I (10K [kgf/cm$^2$) vapor as outlet of boiler, supply far 10K vapor and return to 60$^{\circ}C$ as supply condition of district heating), system II (30 K vapor as outlet of boiler, supply for 5t vapor and return to 60f as supply condition of district heating), system 111 (30 K vapor as outlet of boiler, supply for 85$^{\circ}C$ hot water and return to 60$^{\circ}C$ as supply condition of district heating), system IV (30 K vapor as outlet of boiler, supply for 47$^{\circ}C$ hot water and return to 40t as supply condition of district heating). The results from the upper condition of four system, System II got a proper on economical benefits and system IV calculated as benefiting on energy saving effects, and suggest indifference curve as the total evaluation method of both economical benefits and energy saving.