• 제목/요약/키워드: Electric apparatus

검색결과 321건 처리시간 0.021초

쌀겨 분진의 연소 및 폭발 위험성에 관한 연구 (Study on Combustion and Explosion Hazard of Rice Bran Dusts)

  • 이창우;현성호;이한철;허윤행
    • 환경위생공학
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 1999
  • We had investigated combustion properties of rice bran dusts. Decomposition of rice bran dusts with temperature were investigated using DSC and the weight loss according to temperature using TGA in order to find the thermal hazard of rice bran dusts, and the properties of dust explosion in variation of their dust with the same particle size. Using Hartman's dust explosion apparatus which estimate dust explosion by electric ignition after making dust disperse by compressed air, dust explosion experiments have been conducted by varying concentration and size of rice bran dust.According to the results for thermodynamic stability of rice bran dust, there are little change of initiation temperature of heat generation and heating value for used particle size. But initiation temperature of heat generation decreased with high heating rate whereas decomposition heat increased with particle size. Average maximum explosion pressure was $10kgf/cm^2$ for 60/70 mesh and $1.5mg/cm^2$ dust concentration.

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전기유변성 클러치의 동력전달 메커니즘 제3보 : ER 클러치 성능에 관한 실험적 고찰 (Power Transmission Mechanism of Electrorheological Clutch Part III: Experimental considerations on performance of ER clutch)

  • 이규한;심현해;김창호;임윤철
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 1997
  • ER clutch is a device using ER fluid, so called "intelligent material" and is a power transmission system controlled with electric field strength. In this paper(Part III), the behavior of ER clutch under proper conditions was investigated experimentally and compared to theoretical analyses developed from Part I, II. Considering the optimum design concept proposed from Part I, the concentric cylinder type of ER clutch was designed and the experimental apparatus for the performance test was constructed. The comparisons made indicated that the power transmission model of ER clutch and the temperature rise model of ER fluid developed from Part I, II were acceptable for engineering design calculations.culations.

Kinetic Study of Milk Gellation by the Electrical Resistance Measurement

  • LEE Keun Tai
    • 한국수산과학회지
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.391-396
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    • 1990
  • Changes in electric resistance was measured to carry out the kinetic analysis of milk gellation upon addition of rennet. Using pasteurized milk and commercial rennin, kinetic properties were investigated during milk gellation in terms of initial hydrolysis and coagulation steps. Specially designed reactor with two platinum electrodes was used throughout the experiments. As a function of either milk concentrations or reaction temperatures, gel time exhibited directly proportional relations: on the contrary, gel time was inversely pro-portional to enzyme concentration. Activation energies for enzymatic degradation and cogulation were 16.3, 4.6 and 34, 8.6 Kcal/mol, repectively. This simple analytical method proved to be very effective to characterize the mechanism of milk gellation. Moreover, unlike other methods, this method reguired simple apparatus and short time of analysis.

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박막의 자왜 및 영율 측정 (Thin Film Magnetostriction and Young's Modulus Measurement)

  • 이용호;신용돌;허복희;이금휘;김희중;한석희;강일구
    • 한국자기학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.168-172
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    • 1994
  • 박막의 자왜와 그 측정에 연관되는 기판과 박막의 영율 및 자장 중에서 자성체의 영율이 변화하는 ${\Delta}\;E$ 효과 등을 하나의 장치로 측정하는 방법을 연구하였다. 박막이 중착된 기판을 전 극위에 나란하게 외팔보가 되게 지지하면, 전기용량이 형성되고, 그 용량은 시료자체의 무게, 인가된 자장 및 전기장에 의한 굴곡으로 미소변화하며 그것을 미소용량 브리지로 검출하여 역학적 계산으로 박막과 기판의 영율과 자왜 및 ${\Delta}\;E$ 효과를 측정항여 그 결과에 대하여 고찰하였다.

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Characteristics of the Voltages between the Communication Lines and Ground Induced by the Adjacent Artificial High-Voltage or Current ELF Source

  • Lee, Sang-Mu;Choi, Mun-Hwan;Cho, Pyung-Dong;Eun, Chang-Soo;Gimm, Yoon-Myoung
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.175-181
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    • 2009
  • The measurements were performed to verify experimentally that the voltage arising on a telecommunication line by a power line is due to the induction phenomena because there has been an opinion that the arising voltage on a telecommunication line is not by induction, but by other causality. The voltage appeared on the telecommunication line by way of an electric field or magnetic field generated by the source apparatus that had been artificially made to provide intentional constant high-voltage or current in ELF, that is, 60 Hz as an emulated commercial power.

A Study on the Coupling of a Flanged Parallel-Plate Waveguide to a Slit In a Nearby Conducting Screen for Near-Field Scanning Microscopy

  • Lee, Jong-Ig;Cho, Young-Ki
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.105-109
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    • 2009
  • The problem of electromagnetic coupling between a slit fed by a flanged parallel-plate waveguide(PPW) and a slit in an infinite nearby conducting screen parallel to the flanged ground conductor is studied as a simplified problem for a near-field scanning microscopy(NSM). The method of moments isused to solve the coupled integral equations for the electric field distributions over the slits. The performance of the proposed apparatus as an NSM is tested by examining the effects of some geometrical parameters on the equivalent slit admittance and coupled powers through the slits.

4자유도 비접촉 자기 서스펜션 기구의 설계 및 제어 (The Design and Control of Contact-free Magnetic Suspension System with Four Degrees of Freedom)

  • 이상헌;백윤수
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.871-878
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    • 2003
  • With the development of micro -technology, the demand for micro actual ing device is increasing. But, it is difficult to achieve high resolution and wide bandwidth with the conventional contact systems. So, the contact-free systems which are suspended or levitated by magnetic force or air bearing were proposed. These systems can be applied to high precision stages and alignment apparatuses. This paper describes a magnetically suspended system with four degrees of freedom which are composed of three rotations (roll, pitch, yaw), and one translation ( z). The operating principle and the structure of the system are similar to variable reluctance type electric machines. In this study, the force analysis is executed using magnetic circuit and virtual work principle, and the equations that describe the dynamics of the system are presented. The multivariable PID controller is adapted to the system and the experiment is executed.

유도전위 검출방식을 이용한 크레인의 고압 전선로 접근 경보장치 개발 (Development of the Power Line Proximity Warning Apparatus for Mobile Crane using the Induced Voltage Measurement)

  • 최삼진;박찬원;김일환
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제21권A호
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    • pp.213-219
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes the power line proximity warning device for mobile crane by using the induced voltage measurement method. A mobile crane worker can be easily exposed to dangerous electrical shock and the electrocution while this are working at near the high-voltage electrical lines. In this paper, the derivation electric-potential of the power lines are simulated and microprocessor-based detecting device and transmitter/receiver modules are introduced to show a solution for the dangerous mobile crane working environment.

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보이스코일 액튜에이터를 기반으로 한 고정밀 직선이송 시스템의 위치결정 (Positioning of the high precision linear motion system based on the voice coil actuator)

  • 이준우;김병희;장인배
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제19권
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 1999
  • The voice coil actuator uses the Lorentz force between the magnetic field of the permanent magnets and the electromagnets to the motions and positioning. The small size, light weight and fast dynamic response of the these type actuators lead to admit them in the micro-positioning apparatus of the micro-machining systems. In this paper, the linear motion voice coil actuator is developed for the driving and positioning the rotating electrode of the electric discharge machine (EDM). The analyzed and measured results for the actuator are compared and discussed.

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FEM을 이용한 음향신호의 전달특성에 관한 연구 (Investigation on propagation characteristics of AE signal with FEM)

  • 서판석;구경완;김종석;한상옥
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.14 No.1
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    • pp.274-277
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes the simulation study. conducted on the propagation characteristics of AE signal. In the case of gas insulation, such as $SF_6$, the equipment is less affected by the environment condition than air insulation, because the component parts of equipment were placed in the enclosure, which is filled with compressed gas. But. when the breakdown in the electric insulation occurs. it takes much time and economical efforts to repair. Therefore it is very important to diagnose the equipment before the accident. And. in general. UHF and AE signal is the most common transducer to diagnose the state of the power equipment, so, in this investigation, we make a experimental apparatus with aluminum plate and transient analysis with ANSYS to observe the propagation characteristics of AE signal. Through the result of the analysis. we can make a further understanding on the propagation characteristics of AE signal, and get the fundamental skills for the GIS diagnosis.

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