• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electric Propulsion System

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A Study on Optimization of Components Sizing for 4×4 Series Hybrid Electric Propulsion Systems (4륜구동 직렬형 하이브리드 전기추진시스템의 구성품 용량 최적화 연구)

  • Jang, Myeong-Eon;Jeong, Soon-Kyu;Han, Kyu-Hong;Yeo, Seung-Tai
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 2014
  • The study is conducted on the subject of optimization of components sizing for series hybrid electric propulsion systems. The components sizing of series type hybrid system is very important because each component of series type is larger than the corresponding component of the parallel type or series-parallel type. If the components sizing is greater or less than what is required to this system, the performance of the system is getting worse. The methodology for the sizing of a driving motor is introduced based on the foundation of determined system configuration and performance target. And the sizing of an engine/generator and a battery is achieved based on simulation results using Dynamic Programming. It is possible to find the optimal sizing of these components by comparing fuel efficiency of hybrid electric propulsion system for 8 driving cycles.

Study on Operating Performance Estimation Process of Electric Propulsion Systems for 2.5 Displacement Ton Class Catamaran Fishing Boat (쌍동형 배수량 2.5톤 급 어선의 전기 추진 시스템 운항성능 추정 프로세스 연구)

  • Jeong, Yong-Kuk;Lee, Dong-Kun;Jeong, Uh-Cheul;Ryu, Cheol-Ho;Oh, Dae-Kyun;Shin, Jong-Gye
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2013
  • Because the environmental regulations for ships are getting tighter, green ships employing eco-friendly technology have recently received a large amount of attention. Among them, various studies for electric propulsion ships have been carried out, particularly in the United States, European Union, and Japan. On the other hand, research related to electric propulsion ships in Korea is in a very nascent stage. In this paper, an estimation process based on the rough requirements of ship-owners for the operating performance of electric propulsion ships is proposed. In addition, the estimation process is applied to a small fishing boat for verification of the process. These results are expected to be used as design guidelines in the early stage of the design process for electric propulsion ships.

Feasibility Study of Chemical Propulsion System for Moon Explorer (화학추진시스템의 달탐사위성 적용 가능성 연구)

  • Han, Cho-Young;Kim, Bang-Yeop
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2009
  • Development of Moon Explorer-1 (orbiter) is supposed to be commenced in 2017 and launched in 2020. In case of Moon Explorer-2 (lander), it would be slated to start in 2021 and launch in 2025. In this paper conceptual feasibility studies are conducted for the propulsion system applicable to a Moon Explorer. In the first place the availability of monopropellant/bipropellant/electric propulsion system is examined with domestic as well as overseas precedents. Secondly ${\Delta}V$ is estimated by the mission analysis and the propellant budget is calculated accordingly. Subsequently feasibility of a chemical propulsion system for a Moon Explorer is evaluated.

Development and Testing of Next Generation Electric Vehicle Propulsion System (차세대전동차 추진시스템 개발 및 시험)

  • Lee, Jang-Mu;Lee, Han-Min;Kim, Gil-Dong;Kno, Ae-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.2194-2195
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    • 2011
  • The propulsion system of next generation electric vehicle is different from the structure and control methods compared with conventional induction motor vehicles by applying an interior permanent magnetic synchronous motor. Permanent magnet motor should be controlled by each individual motor, propulsion device have 1C1M structure by a single inverter to control a single motor.

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Overseas Research Trends of an Electric-Pump Cycle for Application in Upper-Stage Propulsion Systems (상단 추진 시스템에 적용을 위한 전기펌프 사이클의 국외 연구 동향)

  • Ki, Wonkeun;Lee, Jaecheong;Lee, Hyoungjin;Roh, Tae-Seong;Huh, Hwanil
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.64-77
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    • 2020
  • An electric-pump cycle, which is a propellant supply system for driving pumps of a liquid rocket engine using an electric motor, has the advantages of simple system configuration and easy control of supply flow rate and pressure. This paper investigates and analyzes the overseas research trends of the electric-pump cycle. In addition, the research and development country, performing organization, application, engine thrust, pump pressure increase, motor power, and rotation speed are summarized. Among them, the design variables of the overseas research that applied the upper-stage propulsion system with the thrust range of 0.445~2.2 kN could be used in the study of a similar electric-pump cycle in Korea.

Development and Performance Characteristic of Propulsion System (Converter/Inverter) for 120km/h AC Electric Vehicle (120km/h급 교류 전동차용 추진제어장치(Converter/Inverter) 개발 및 성능 특성)

  • Kim, Tae-Yun;Kno, Ae-Sook;Kim, Myung-Ryong;Baik, Kwang-Sun;Lee, Sang-Jun;Choi, Jong-Mook
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.1214-1221
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, development and performance characteristic of propulsion system(Converter/Inverter) using IPM(Intelligent Power Module) for 120km/h AC electric vehicle is proposed. The proposed propulsion system is comprised of IPM converter and inverter stack which uses natural air-cooling system, DC-Link, OVCRf unit and control unit. And also 2-Parallel operation of two PWM converter is adopted for increasing capacity of system and the VVVF inverter control is used a mixed control algorithm, where the vector control strategy at low speed region and slip-frequency control strategy at high speed region. The proposed propulsion system is verified by main line test results as well as combined test results.

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Preliminary Analysis of Power Systems for 1-ton class Electric Powered PAV (전기추진 1톤급 Personal Air Vehicle의 동력시스템 예비 분석)

  • Yun, Dong-Ik;Huh, Hwan-Il;Yang, Soo-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we present some results of technical surveys, power analyses, and weight estimation on electric propulsion systems for 1-ton class Personal Air Vehicles(PAV) applications. When hybrid electric propulsion is adopted, its power performance using fuel cells and batteries in inferior to that of internal combustion engines. However, hybrid electric propulsion systems may replace IC engines when energy density and power density reach 0.75 kW$^*$hr/kg and 2.5 kW/kg, respectively.

Study on Equivalent Consumption Minimization Strategy Application in PTI-PTO Mode of Diesel-Electric Hybrid Propulsion System for Ships

  • Lee, Dae-Hong;Kim, Jong-Su;Yoon, Kyoung-Kuk;Hur, Jae-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.451-458
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    • 2022
  • In Korea, five major ports have been designated as sulfur oxide emission control areas to reduce air pollutant emissions, in accordance with Article 10 of the "Special Act on Port Air Quality" and Article 32 of the "Ship Pollution Prevention Regulations". As regulations against vessel-originated air pollutants (such as PM, CO2, NOx, and SOx) have been strengthened, the Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries(MOF) enacted rules that newly built public ships should adopt eco-friendly propulsion systems. However, particularly in diesel-electric hybrid propulsion systems,the demand for precise control schemes continues to grow as the fuel saving rate significantly varies depending on the control strategy applied. The conventional Power Take In-Power Take Off(PTI - PTO) mode control adopts a rule-based strategy, but this strategy is applied only in the low-load range and PTI mode; thus, an additional method is required to determine the optimal fuel consumption point. The proposed control method is designed to optimize fuel consumption by applying the equivalent consumption minimization strategy(ECMS) to the PTI - PTO mode by considering the characteristics of the specific fuel oil consumption(SFOC) of the engine in a diesel-electric hybrid propulsion system. To apply this method, a specific fishing vessel model operating on the Korean coast was selected to simulate the load operation environment of the ship. In this study, a 10.2% reduction was achieved in the MATLAB/SimDrive and SimElectric simulation by comparing the fuel consumption and CO2 emissions of the ship to which the conventional rule-based strategy was applied and that to which the ECMS was applied.

Trade-off Study of Propulsion Systems Weight Estimation for Tilt-rotor Personal Air Vehicle (Tilt-rotor 항공기 동력계통 중량 추정에 대한 상쇄연구)

  • Lee, Jung-hoon
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents the trade-off study of conducting a survey of the weights for various kind of propulsion systems installed in the Smart Unmanned Aerial Vehicle TR-100, a tilt-rotor vehicle, which is developed by Korea Aerospace Research Institute, in order to predict the appropriate propulsion system for present and future Personal Air Vehicle, which has single mode and vertical take-off & landing. In order to perform the trade-off study, we set the requirements that the vehicle hovers for 1 hour with 1,000 kg maximum take off weights. In this study, the power systems are classified engine, which uses the fossil fuel - turboshaft engine, piston engine, diesel engine and rotary engine, and electric motor with fuelcell or Li-Ion battery. The results of trade-off study shows the power systems using fossil fuel are superior to using fuelcell or Li-Ion battery for weight of propulsion system. Also turboshaft engine is the best power system for the aspects of system weight, and the nexts are rotary engine, piston engine, diesel engine, electric motor with Li-Ion battery, and electric motor with fuelcell.

A Study on the Application of Domestic ferry to a Battery Propulsion Ship connected with Photovoltaic System (태양광 발전시스템이 연계된 배터리 전기추진선박의 국내 유람선 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Jun-Young;Jeon, Cheol-Hwan;Jeon, Hyeon-Min;Kim, Jong-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.25 no.7
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    • pp.945-952
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    • 2019
  • The International Maritime Organization (IMO) adopted the International Convention on the Control of Ships' Air Pollutants and Discharge as it became interested in environmental issues such as global warming and air pollution. In addition, a special bill on the improvement of air quality, including in port areas, has recently been enacted in Korea to reduce the amount of fine dust generated. As part of such fine dust reduction measures, feasibility studies have been underway on converting diesel engines into battery electric propulsion systems that do not cause fine dust and emissions. Since the battery electric propulsion system can easily utilize renewable energy sources, and does not generate exhaust gas due to combustion of fuel, small coastal ferries with battery electric propulsion systems that use renewable energy have been operating in Europe and the U.S. for several years. However, they have not been introduced in Korea. Therefore, in this study, we selected small coastal ferries in Korea as target ferries, and performed simulations to study the applicability of electric propulsion with batteries linked to solar power systems. Based on the results, we want to confirm the applicability of battery electric propulsion.