• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electric Fire

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A research on the actual condition fire dangerousness for electric installation of stables (축사 전기설비 화재위험성 실태조사)

  • Lee, Young-Soo;Kim, Myeong-Soo;Kim, Man-Keon;Kim, Hyeog-Soo
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Fire Investigation
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.65-77
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    • 2006
  • There is not high level to fire number in stables, but if it were fire, there would be happened many property damage in a national or personal. We grasp safety awareness of a safety supervisor enforcing question survey of electric installation for national stables, and investigate use the actual condition of electric installment with a heating apparatus, a ventilating system, a distributing board, a wiring apparatus etc high fire dangerousness among electric installment using a stables I hope to make use of data to protect a electric fire submitted thesis.

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A Study on Developmemt of Heat-Emission Prevention Device for SSR (무접점스위치(SSR) 발열 방지 장치 개발에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Man-Soo;Kim, Jun-Yong;Kim, Jin-Bae
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2019
  • Electric of using in daily life is always exposed to risk of electrical fire and electric shock. Only degree of risk is different, there is no risk free electrical product. Generally, the higher voltage, the risk of electric shock is high. The much electric current, the risk of electrical fire is high. But, we can't help using electric because of risk and we effort to reduce the risk of electrical fire and electric shock. This study deal with the fire prevention generated on heating equipment using SSR for current.

Assessment of Grid Sensitivity in the FDS Field Model to Simulate the Flame Propagation of an Electric Cable Fire (케이블 화재의 화염전파 해석을 위한 FDS 모델의 격자민감도 평가)

  • Kim, Sung-Chan;Lee, Seong-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2008
  • The present study has been conducted to examine the effect of grid resolution on the predicted results for electric cable fire using pyrolysis model in FDS(Fire Dynamics Simulator, version 5). The grid independent test for different grid resolutions has been performed for a PE coating cable and the grid resolution is defined by the non-dimensional characteristic length of fire and mean grid size. The calculated maximum heat release rate and mean flame spread rate were almost constant for higher grid resolution of 20${\sim}$25 and the computing time for the grid resolution takes approximately 20hours to solve flame propagation with pyrolysis model. The geometrical simplification of a electric cable dose not greatly affect on the maximum heat release rate and flame spread rate and the rectangular approximation of cable shape gives acceptable result comparing with the round cable with stepwise grid.

Application of CFD Method to Performance Prediction of Fire-Suppression System for Electric Power Utilities (발전설비용 소화시스템의 성능 예측을 위한 CFD기법 적용 연구)

  • Chung, H.T.;Bae, K.Y.;Kim, C.H.;Jeong, I.S.;Bae, J.S.;Han, Y.S.;Kim, J.J.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03b
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    • pp.296-299
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    • 2008
  • In the present research, the exclusive analysis system based on the CFD method were suggested to predict the fire-suppression performance of water mist fire-suppression equipments for design applications. The computing scope is ranged from starting pump to fire-suppression equipments, composed of three parts that calculation of flow rate and pressure distribution at each nozzle, examining of spray performance and predicting of fire-suppression performance in the fire space. Application were done to the fire-suppression system for electric power generation plants. The results were analyzed by comparison between numerical results and initial design conditions in terms of thermal and fluid mechanics.

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Construction of Diagnosis System for Electric-fire Causes using Fuzzy Possibility Measure (퍼지가능성 척도를 이용한 전기화재 원인진단 시스템의 구축)

  • 김두현;김상철
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.105-114
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    • 1992
  • This paper presents an study on the knowledge based system for diagnosing the fire causes using the Fuzzy Possibility Measure( FPM ) about the electric-fire ignition. The Ignition values needed for causes diagnosis is computed as FPM for electric-fire ignition based on the internal scale technique that assigns numerically the characteristic difference of facts to the-tin-ear scale. For the convinience of inference, ignition sources are classified into seven types : short, ground fault, leakge of electricity, overcurrent, cord junction overheating, bad Insulation and spark. The system for causes diagnosis of electric-fire is composed of Knowledge Acquisition System, Inference Engine and Man-Machine Interface, The diagnosis system is wrritten in an artificial intelligence langusge “PROLOG” which uses depth-first search and backward chaining schemes in reasoning process.

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The Infrastructure Case for Reproduction or Analysis of The Mechanism on The Fire of The Electrical Appliances (가전제품 화재 메커니즘 재현 및 분석을 위한 인프라 구축)

  • Jang, In-Hyeok;Lee, Chang-Hoon;Lee, Young-Joo;Lim, Hong-Woo
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, The infrastructure case for reproduction or analysis of the mechanism on the fire or the electrics shock of the electrical appliances is proposed. The various electrical appliances(Washing machine, Ballast, Electric heaters, Electronic switches, Mobile phone chargers) used in the home can be tested on the high voltage and over current test through the implementation of the infrastructure. The electrical tests of fire and electric shock consists of the high voltage of maximum 5000 V and over current test of 3 steps(90 A, 60 A, 40 A) and noise test. The mechanism of the fire and the electric shock tests reproduced are analyzed through the monitoring system and the oscilloscope. The electronics manufacturers can prevent accidents through the tests of the electronics factor reproduced and the analysis of the infrastructure designed.

Fire Testing Methods For The Electric Hair Dryer (전기 헤어드라이기에 대한 화재 시험법에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, In-Hyeok;Na, Hyun-Jun;Moon, Eun-A;Lee, Chang-Hoon;Lim, Houng-Woo
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to development the fire evaluating test methods for the Electric hair dryers. Methods: We was designed FMEA (Failure mode and effects analysis) in order to analyze the fire mechanism on the electric hair dryers and designed evaluating test methods (Durability tests on the environment, Mechanical durability tests) obtained through the two-step QFD (Quality Function Depolyment) and tested. Conclusion: We verified the evaluating fire test methods on the electric hair dryers through the analysis of the test results and some reproduction test.

A Study on Protection Device for Electrical Fire Prevention on Joint/Contact Badness Faults (접속·접촉불량 사고에 의한 전기화재 방지용 보호장치에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jung-Kyu;Kwak, Dong-Kurl;Lee, Seung-Chul;Lee, Bong-Seob;Park, Young-Jic
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.07a
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    • pp.5-6
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    • 2014
  • According to 2013 fire statistical yearbook in the National Emergency Management Agency, the main cause of an electrical fire are classified to short circuit fault, overload fault, electric leakage, partial disconnection, and joint/contact badness. The occurrence factor of fire is electric arc or spark accompanied with electrical faults. Residual Current Protective Devices(RCDs) of high sensitivity type used at single phase (220V) cut off earth leakage and overload but the RCDs can not cut off electric arc or spark to be a main cause of electrical fire. To be improved on such problem, this thesis is proposed to a auxiliary control device for RCD cut off electric arc or spark.

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