• 제목/요약/키워드: Electric Current

검색결과 4,817건 처리시간 0.037초

Inter-Phase Transformers를 이용한 고온 초전도 케이블의 층간 전류 등분배 방안 (Uniform Current Distribution among Conductor Layers in HTS Cables Using Inter-Phase Transformers)

  • 최용선;황시돌;현옥배;임성우;박인규
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.144-148
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    • 2004
  • Uniform current distribution among conductor layers in HTS cables using IPTs (inter-phase transformers) was investigated. Conventional methods for current distribution, in which resistors are inserted to conductor layers, causes additional loss. In contrast, IPTs, which use magnetic coupling, make it possible that the current in parallel circuits is distributed uniformly with any load, and minimize the loss. In this study, IPTs were designed and fabricated for examination of uniform current distribution in the conductor layers of HTS cables. The ITP was designed through calculation of its impedance that can cancel the inductance of the conduction layers. The experimental setup consisted of four IPTs and four inductors that simulate the conductor layer inductance. Each layer was designed to feed 10 A. We examined the behavior of current distribution with IPTs for various layer inductances.

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광전류/광전압 센서의 일체화 설계에 관한 연구 (A study on single body design of optical current sensor and optical voltage sensor)

  • 김영수;김요희
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.1596-1603
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    • 1996
  • A single body type of fiber-optic current and voltae sensor using a rare earth doped YIG and a bismuth silicon oxide single crystsl is proposed, which is used for simultaneous measurement of the AC electric current and AC electric voltage over the trasmission lines. Experimental results showed that the fiber-optic current sensor has the maximum 7.5% error within the current range of 0A to 400A, and the fiber-optic voltage sensor has the maximum 0.87% error within the current range of 0V to 400V. The output waveforms of proposed fiber-optic sensor system has a good agreement with output waveforms of conductor current and voltage. Experimental results proved that the output of fiber-optic current sensor is not affected by the electric voltage applied to the fiber-optic voltage sensor, and also, that the output of fiber-optic voltage sensor is not affected by the electric current applied to the fiber-optic current sensor.

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대전류 통전시 배전반내의 열적 현상에 관한 연구 (Investigations on the Thermal Phenomena in High Current Electric Switchboard)

  • 이방욱;강종성;손종만;최원준;서정민
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 C
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    • pp.1051-1053
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    • 1999
  • In this work, thermal phenomena and temperature rise due to thermal source in electric switchboard were investigated using analytical measures. Electric switchboards are assemblies of panels on which are mounted switches, circuit breakers, high current busbars, meter, fuses and terminals essential to the operation of electric equipment. It is very difficult to predict the temperature rise in switchboard due to the existence of several heat sources. To overcome this situations, we focused on the eddy current distribution on the panel of switchboard caused by high current busbars as a fundamental basis. And thermal sources including busbar and switchgear have been considered. Furthermore, thermal transfer phenomena in switchboard was considered theoretically. Finally, three-dimensional thermal model for eddy current analysis has been adopted and FEM analysis was conducted. As a result, three-dimensional numerical analysis found to be applicable to the analysis of thermal phenomena in switchboard.

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복합경량 부스바의 설계 및 제작 (Design and Fabrication of Light-Weight Composit Bus Bar)

  • 배준한;배덕권
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제55권8호
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    • pp.334-340
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    • 2006
  • Copper is widely used in electric wire, cable, conductor in electric devices. As the demand for electric power is increasing rapidly, electric power devices are getting amazingly bigger and complicated. The using of light-weight conductor can reduce the size and making cost of the electric devices. In high-frequency application, Electric current in a conductor tends to shift to the surface of the conductor, resulting in an uneven current distribution in the inner conductor. In the extreme case the current may essentially concentrate in the 'skin' of the inner conductor as a surface current. In high frequency application, therefore, inner area of copper conductor may replace with aluminum conductor, which reduces the weight of conductor. This paper describes the manufacture and evaluation of composite conductors made of copper and aluminum. The optimum extruding ratio was 16 at $300^{\circ}C$. The electrical resistance of manufactured composite bus bar was $57{\mu}{\Omega}$ at DC and $49.5{\mu}\{Omega}$ at 300Hz.

임베디드 시스템을 이용한 빌딩 누전감시 시스템 (A Leakage Current Supervising Control and Data Acquision in the Building based on Embedded System)

  • 신승우;유종일;장경배;심일주;박귀태
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2457-2460
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    • 2004
  • As the usage of electron electricity is rapidly increasing, corresponding accidents also take place proportionately. Although various losses occur very often because of senility of system and maintenance, only a earth leakage current breaker by a leakage current alert is used. That means it is always fraught with dander. This paper, we propose to measure and cut a leakage current and method of taking a measurement current short circuit. Besides, through keeping watch communication with server, prevent electric loss and mishap in advance.

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인버터 저항 점용접 장치의 PWM제어에 관한 연구 (Study on PWM Control in Inverter Resistance Spot Welding)

  • 권효철;최용범
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2006년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.169-171
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    • 2006
  • Nowadays, inverter welding is risen in spot welding, because can secure productivity. This study made changed output wave form of inverter welding equipment by several forms and measured electric current that pass to the second of transformer for welding. Purpose of study is finding electric current of most suitable form. Also, studied applies PID control in electric current control of inverter resistance weld device and heightens electric current precision.

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Hybrid형 초전도 한류기의 동시퀜치 유도방안 (A method for simultaneous quench of hybrid type superconducting fault current limiter)

  • 최효상;현옥배;김혜림;박권배;황시돌
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.916-917
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    • 2001
  • We investigated the properties of a hybrid type superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL), which consists of a transformer with multiple secondary windings and resistive $YBa_2Cu_3O_7$ (YBCO) thin film stripes. The secondary windings of the transformer were coupled with each other, and a superconducting current limiting unit of YBCO stripes was connected to each of them as a switch. Simple connection in series of SFCL units tends to produce imbalance in power among the units due to slight differences in quench current. In current design, magnetic coupling between the SFCL units provides a solution to power dissipation imbalance, inducing simultaneous quench by current redistribution in the YBCO films.

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배전선로 장주의 중성선 전류 계산 (Neutral Current Calculation of Electric Pole in Distribution Line)

  • 서훈철;김철환;정창수;유연표;이천원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.87-89
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    • 2005
  • If the three phases are not balanced, the current in neutral line is not zero. Then, the induced voltage can be generated In communication line. The KEPCO's rule about unbalanced current in single electric pole is a twenty percent of phase current. But the unbalanced current in double electric pole can't decide the rule because there are many different views. This paper develops the calculation and analysis technique of neutral current in single electric pole and double electric pole using equivalent circuit analysis, vector analysis and EMTP simulation.

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인체 통전전류 위상 분석을 통한 저항성 누설전류 감시의 유효성 분석 (The Effectiveness Analysis of the Resistive Leakage Current Monitoring by Analyzing the Phase of the Body Current)

  • 김재현;임용배;이상익;김동우
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제27권9호
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    • pp.90-99
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    • 2013
  • To analyze the effectiveness of the resistive leakage current monitoring as a technology preventing electrical accidents, in this paper, we have estimated the phase of the body impedance by using the body impedance model and the body impedance data from IEC. We also have analyzed the phase of the electric body current in the case of 60Hz/220V. From these results, we concluded that deliberate researches about the phase of the electrical body current and related regulations must be carried out before the resistive leakage current monitoring unit is used to protect electric shock. And we concluded that the resistive leakage current monitoring unit can be utilized to prevent electrical fires caused by electric leakage current without unwanted circuit break due to capacitive leakage current flowing from line filter capacitors to the earth.