• 제목/요약/키워드: Elderly care

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IT 기술을 활용한 노인돌봄서비스 사례 및 개발 동향 (Cases of health care services for the elderly using IT technology and future development directions)

  • 김한별;김지홍;이성모;최훈
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2022년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.496-498
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    • 2022
  • 초고령사회의 진입에 따라 시니어 헬스 케어를 위한 IT 기술과 보건 의료 산업의 융합형 스마트 헬스 케어가 고령화 시대 독거노인 문제의 해결책으로 급부상 중이다. AI를 활용한 비대면 돌봄 서비스의 발전은 일부 국가가 아닌 세계적 경향으로 AI 인공지능 기술을 이용한 노인 돌봄 서비스의 형태는 급격히 변화하고 있다. 국내 역시 초고령화 사회의 진입을 앞두고 있으며 1인 가구가 증가함으로 인해 독거노인 돌봄과 관련하여 노인 복지 인력 부족 문제가 사회 이슈로 대두되고 있다. IT 기술을 이용한 노인 돌봄 서비스는 편리하다는 장점뿐만 아니라 노인 돌봄 노동자의 인력난 등의 장기적인 사회적 문제점을 해소해 줄 비전으로 제시된다. 따라서 고령층을 위한 노인 돌봄 서비스의 사례 연구와 초고령화 시대의 대책으로써 노인 돌봄 서비스의 발전 방향이 제안하고자 한다.

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The Mediating Effect of Spirituality between Nurses' Empathy and Elderly Care Performance in the Long Term Care Hospitals

  • Park, Heeok;Kim, Eun Kyung;Moon, Kyoung Ja;Kim, Min Ji
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.34-42
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The objective of this study was to identify whether spirituality mediates the relationship between empathy and elderly care performance among Long Term Care (LTC) hospitals nurses in Korea. Methods: The data collection was performed July 1st to August 31th, 2018. Participants were 119 nurses from three long-term care hospitals in Korea. Self-reported questionnaires were administered to assess general characteristics, empathy, spirituality and elderly care performance. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and three-stage simple and multiple regression analysis as proposed by Baron and Kenny. Results: The level of elderly care performance of participants was significantly different based on age (F=3.92, p=.010) and nurse's position (t=-2.18, p=.031). Spirituality had a significant mediating effect on the relationship between empathy and elderly care performance (Z=3.64, p<.001). Conclusion: As spirituality completely mediates the relationship between empathy and elderly care performance, it is necessary to develop a nursing education program that applies spirituality and empathy and supports religious activities at an institutional level.

재가노인의 자아존중감, 자가간호와 생활만족도간의 관계 (The Relations between Self-esteem, Self-care and Life Satisfaction in the Home-dwelling Elderly)

  • 김봉임
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.415-423
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: The present study was conducted to identify the relations between self-esteem. self-care and life satisfaction in the home-dwelling elderly. Methods: The subjects were 106 persons aged over 65 in J city. Data were collected from April to June 2005 by a questionnaire survey. The instruments used in this study are the self-esteem scale developed by Rosenberg(1965), the self-care scale by Hwang (2000) and the life-satisfaction scale by Choi (1986). Data were analyzed through t-test, ANOVA. least significant difference, Pearson's correlation coefficient and stepwise regression analysis using SPSS-Win 10.0. Results: Self-esteem and self-care were in a positive correlation with each other (r=.464, p=.000). Self-care and life-satisfaction showed a significant correlation with each other (r=.222 p=.031), and a significant correlation was found between self-esteem and life-satisfaction (r=.506, p=.000). The most significant predictors influencing life-satisfaction were self-esteem, self-care and perceived health condition, and the three factors accounted for 47.7% of variance in life satisfaction in the home-dwelling elderly. Conclusion: These results suggest that self-esteem, self-care and life-satisfaction can be important factors the quality of life of the elderly in long-term care. Therefore nurses can plan nursing interventions to promote self-esteem, self-care and life satisfaction of the home-dwelling elderly.

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가정간호사업의 실천적 방법론에 관한 고찰 -일본의 사례를 중심으로- (A Study on Practical Approaches of Home Care Services - Based on Home Care Services in Japan-)

  • 조유향
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.78-88
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    • 1990
  • The subject of this study is to review the practical approaches of Home Care Services. Included is a brief overview of its nature, providers of Home Care Services, recent history of Home Care Services, and the impact of the national movement toward cost containment in health care. The data used in this study are obtained from the Elderly Program of the Medical Services and other data on the Home Care Services in Japan. With the growing elderly population in Japan, it is to be expected that the medical care expenditure for this sector will continue to increase. With the aim of keeping expenditure for medical care within reasonable bounds, it is essential that this increasing expenditure on the elderly be used effectively. With the Health and Medical Services Law for the Aged was enforced, therefore, remuneration for medical treatment of the elderly and what is known as the staff placement standard at hospital for the elderly were rationalized. In addition to rationalization from the point of view of medical care supply, it is necessary to guarantee the appropriate treatment within the community and at home for those elderly who are bedridden but not in need of hospital care. For this it is required that Home Care Services, such as health services like visiting guidance by public health nurse in hospital of Health Center. So that the elderly can feel secure in receiving treatment within the community and at home, allowances for guidance on leaving hospital and for intermittent nursing and guidance thereafter are to be newly introduced. Home care Services in one aspect of comprehensive health care, it is comprised of health services provided to individuals and families in their homes. Its purposes include promoting, maintaining and restoring health, specifically maximazing independent functioning and minimizing the disabling effects of illness, including terminal illness. Services appropriate to the needs of clients and their families are planned, coordinated, and delivered by providers organized for the delivery of home health care through the use of contractual arrangement, employed staff, or a combination of the two.

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국가에 의한 노후보장 기대수준 결정요인 (The Determinants of the Expected Demand for Elderly Care by Government in Aged Korea)

  • 서지원
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.59-84
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the determinants of policy demand for elderly care in aged Korea. The data from the first wave of KLoSA (Korean Longitudinal Study of Ageing) aged over 45 were used (n=10,165). The major findings were as follows: First, human capital, social capital, and socioeconomic variables influenced on the expected demand for elderly care by government, controlling the expectations of future life and society. Second, the effects of determninants on the expected demand for elderly care by government varied by the level of human capital, social capital, and socioeconomic variables, including ADL and IADL, familial support by children, public transfers, and age. Based on the empirical results, the implications for welfare mix of elderly care were provided.

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일 대학 보건복지 특성화 교육과정의 평가와 향후 방향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Evaluation and it's Perspectives of Care Manager Curriculum for Elderly's Health and Welfare)

  • 고명숙;서문경애
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.219-230
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the care manager curriculum for elderly's health & welfare and exam it's perspectives. Method: A descriptive survey was used. four hundred eight students of S university and seventy seven professionals were participated for this study. The curriculums evaluated for the elderly's health and welfare was care managers. eight times Brainstormings were done with five faculty members of S university to exam the current curriculums and to guide new perspectives. Result: Brainstorming results are as follow: the best curriculum contents is NEWSTART, we need new role for elderly's health & welfare. Conclusion: Even though, care manager have been working for the elderly, their role focuses not the direct care but the management. Therefore we need new role to do direct care to the elderly.

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폭염대비 독거노인을 위한 u-Care 서비스 제안 (u-Care Service for Elderly People Living Alone to Prepare for Extreme Heat)

  • 김지영;김정옥;박승룡;허용;류기윤
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방재학회 2008년도 정기총회 및 학술발표대회
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    • pp.343-347
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    • 2008
  • In Korea it continues to grow elderly population, especially the elderly who lived alone and above-average temperatures is increased by global worming lately. So that, to take immediate action and to solve social isolation for elderly people living alone, we prospect it plays an important role ubiquitous information technology(IT) such as Geosensor based on GIS, RFID and wireless sensor networks, etc. In this paper, we searched domestic and foreign response status of heat wave for the elderly and proposed u-Care service for the elderly to stay indoors during heatwave warning. In future, we will design u-Care system and carry out various researches on accuracy, revitalization, the law, etc.

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노인장기요양시설 치과촉탁의제 도입을 위한 제도 개선 방향 (A study on the amendments of long-term care-related legislations for the introduction of part-time facility dentists)

  • 소종섭
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제53권10호
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    • pp.696-704
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    • 2015
  • The coverage of the National Health Insurance for the elderly is expanding to denture and implants. Although the National Long-Term Care Insurance was just being settled, Oral health service was not provided to the Elderly in Long-Term Care Facilities. The long-term care facilities had part-time facility doctors. However, there is no dentist in the long-term care facility because of lack of long-term care insurance-related legislations. The amendments of long-term care insurance-related legislations for the introduction of part-time facility dentists are needed because the elderly in long-term care facility are vulnerable to oral health. For the substantial management of the National Long-Term Care Insurance, the development of oral health service model for the elderly and education materials for the dental team will be needed. Also, adequate dental service fee of the National longterm care insurance will be needed.

노인가계의 의료비 지출과 부담에 관한 연구 (Expenditure on Medical Care and Ratio of Medical Care Spending to Consumption Expenditure in Elderly Households)

  • 양정선
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2007
  • The determinansts of expenditure spent on medical care and the ratio of medical care spending to consumption expenditure were investigated using the 2002 House Income and Expenditure Survey by the Korea National Statistical Office, which consisted of a sample of 918 elderly households. There were significant differences in expenditure on medical care and the ratio of medical care spending to consumption expenditure between elderly and nonelderly households. Age, education, overspending were significant factors that determine the expenditure on medical care and the ratio of medical care spending to consumption expenditure. Overspending is the most important factor related to expenditure on medical care and the ratio of medical care spending to consumption expenditure.

서울시 중년층이 선호하는 미래노인주거환경 I - 노인 주거 유형과 환경 요구와의 관계 - (Residential Environments for the Elderly Preferred by the Middle Aged in Seoul I - The Relationship between Types of Elderly Housing and the Demands for the Residential Environments for the Elderly -)

  • 전명숙;강순주
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.51-66
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    • 1995
  • The Purpose of this study was to examine the environmental characteristics of housing for the elderly preferred by the middle aged. The residential environments include three types of elderly housing differred in the availability of care service as well as indoor and outdoor environmental characteristics of the housing. The results of this study were as follows: The most preferred type of the elderly was the elderly housing with no care service followed by the housing with intermediated care service and dependent housing with full care service. The preferred type of housing for the elderly was significantly related to the demands for the demands for the indoor and outdoor environmental characteristics of the comimg elderly.

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