• Title/Summary/Keyword: Efficient Use

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Design of Energy Efficient MAC protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks (무선센서네트웨크를 위한 에너지 효율적인 MAC 프로토콜 설계)

  • Kang, Hyun-Joong;Lim, Hyuk-Jin;Ju, Hui-Dong;Lee, Myung-Hun;Yoe, Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.445-448
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we present an energy efficient MAC protocol for WSN(Wireless Sensor Networks). WSN is a self organized network to collect environmental data by small size sensor nodes which consist of wireless communication unit, MPU, sensing module etc.. In the WSN, such sensor nodes operate with limited energy and how efficient use this network has been debated recently. Therefore. we present a method to consume energy equaly by modifying existing S-MAC for efficient scheduling and data transmission.

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Design and Implementation of A Location-based Energy-Efficient Routing Protocol using Quantity of Energy Consumed (에너지 사용량을 이용한 위치 기반 에너지 효율적인 라우팅 프로토콜 설계 및 구현)

  • Jang, You-Jin;Kim, Yong-Ki;Chang, Jae-Woo
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2010
  • Recently, wireless sensor networks(WSNs) technology has been considered as one of the most critical issues in the ubiquitous computing age. The sensor nodes have limited battery power, so they should consume low energy through their operation for the long-lasting lifetime. Therefore, it is essential to use energy efficient routing protocol. For this, we propose a location-based energy-efficient routing protocol which constructs the energy efficient route by considering the quantity of Energy consumed. In addition, we propose a route reconstruction algorithm to handle the disconnection of message transmission. Finally, we show from performance analysis using TOSSIM that our protocol outperforms the existing location based routing protocols in terms of energy efficiency.

An Energy Efficient Hierarchical Clustering Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크를 위한 에너지 효율적인 계층적 클러스터링 알고리즘)

  • Cha, Si-Ho;Lee, Jong-Eon;Choi, Seok-Man
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2008
  • Clustering allows hierarchical structures to be built on the nodes and enables more efficient use of scarce resources, such as frequency spectrum, bandwidth, and energy in wireless sensor networks (WSNs). This paper proposes a hierarchical clustering algorithm called EEHC which is more energy efficient than existing algorithms for WSNs, It introduces region node selection as well as cluster head election based on the residual battery capacity of nodes to reduce the costs of managing sensor nodes and of the communication among them. The role of cluster heads or region nodes is rotated among nodes to achieve load balancing and extend the lifetime of every individual sensor node. To do this, EEHC clusters periodically to select cluster heads that are richer in residual energy level, compared to the other nodes, according to clustering policies from administrators. To prove the performance improvement of EEHC, the ns-2 simulator was used. The results show that it can reduce the energy and bandwidth consumption for organizing and managing WSNs comparing it with existing algorithms.

Critical Success Factors for Efficient Development of Construction Automation Technology (효율적인 건설자동화 기술 개발을 위한 핵심성공요인)

  • Lee, Ung-Kyun;Kim, Baek-Joong;Kim, Taehoon
    • Journal of the Regional Association of Architectural Institute of Korea
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2019
  • Construction automation can be an effective alternative for the lack of skilled labor and loss of productivity. With such a background, Korean government has provided a lot of financial supports for the development of construction automation technology. However, despite of those efforts, automation systems at construction sites have rarely been employed. This is because the systems have not been developed with full consideration of the needs and environments on construction sites. Thus, the purpose of this study is to identify the critical success factors for efficient development of construction automation systems. This study compares and analyzes key factors for automated construction system(ACS) and construction information system(CIS). As a result, 'stability and reliability' in the ACS showed the highest importance while 'manageability' in the CIS was. Consequently, for the successful introduction of the ACS, technical capability and stability should be firstly considered to cope with dynamic construction environment, while the CIS should be built to enable efficient management and use of information. The result of this study can serve as an evaluation base for the current construction automation technologies and an index for more efficient technology development in the future as well.

A Research on Efficient Skeleton Retargeting Method Suitable for MetaHuman

  • Shijie Sun;Ki-Hong Kim;David-Junesok Lee
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2024
  • With the rapid development of 3D animation, MetaHuman is widely used in film production, game development and VR production as a virtual human creation platform.In the animation production of virtual humans, motion capture is usually used.Since different motion capture solutions use different skeletons for motion recording, when the skeleton level of recorded animation data is different from that of MetaHuman, the animation data recorded by motion capture cannot be directly used on MetaHuman. This requires Reorient the skeletons of both.This study explores an efficient skeleton reorientation method that can maintain the accuracy of animation data by reducing the number of bone chains.In the experiment, three skeleton structures, Rokoko, Mixamo and Xsens were used for efficient redirection experiments, to compare and analyze the adaptability of different skeleton structures to the MetaHuman skeleton, and to explore which skeleton structure has the highest compatibility with the MetaHuman skeleton.This research provides an efficient skeleton reorientation idea for the production team of 3D animated video content, which can significantly reduce time costs and improve work efficiency.

Development of a Prototype for Physical Planning Using Cadastral Information (지적정보를 이용한 토지이용계획 수립에 관한 연구)

  • 김감래;최원준;김옥남
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.559-562
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    • 2004
  • The methodologies to develop land use plans are divided into two different ways, top-down and bottom-up planning. The bottom-up method is more efficient and effective to detailed land use planning. However, it requires considerable amount of information about the present status of land use. Cadastral information system is one of the best information provider for the planning. Building Register Database shows the type, area, use and location of a building. Both cadastral and Building Register systems apparently contain useful information needed to the physical planning. The study focuses on developing a prototype to provide real time information for detailed physical planning by a federated database system using the two databases.

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Social Development and Self-Efficacy on Use of the Internet in Adolescence (인터넷 사용유형에 따른 청소년의 사회성과 자기효능감)

  • An, Sun-Jung;Choi, Bo-Ga
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.33-48
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    • 2008
  • This study analyzed social development and self-efficacy in use of internet in adolescents. Subjects were 510 7th, 8th, 10th, and 11th grade students in Daegu. Instruments were the modified Activities Questionnaire for Students (Heitner & Erica, 2(02), the Personality Inventory for Youth (Heitner & Erica, 2002) and the Self-Efficacy Scale (Song, 1998). Findings were that (1) male students use more synchronous (multi-game) but female students use more asynchronous (e-mail) and asocial (web-surfing) internet activity. (2) Synchronous social internet (multi-game) users were more social and more efficient than asynchronous (e-mail) and asocial (web-surfing) internet users.

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Understanding Continuous Use of Virtual Communities : A Comparison of Technical and Social Perspectives (온라인 커뮤니티의 지속적 사용에 대한 이해 : 기술적 관점과 사회적 관점의 비교)

  • Ham, Juyeon;Lee, Jae-Nam;Lee, Jung
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.399-422
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    • 2013
  • The aim of this study is to find the model that best explains members' continued use intention in virtual communities by comparing technical and social perspectives applied in IS context. With the eight major variables identified from prior studies, four alternative models were formulated:1) A base model from Information Systems (IS) continuance perspective, 2) IS continuance model with technology-acceptance perspective, 3) IS continuance model with social-capital perspective, and 4) IS continuance model with socio-technical combined perspective. The adequacies of these four models with different perspective highlighted were tested using survey data collected from virtual community users in Korea. The findings indicated that the IS continuance model and social-capital perspective is the most efficient model that best explains the members' continued use intention in virtual communities.

Development of Cartographic Models for the Resolution of Conflicting Land Use (토지이용의 상충성 해결을 위한 지도학적 모델의 개발)

  • Yi, Gi-Chul
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.2 no.1 s.3
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    • pp.131-139
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    • 1994
  • Geo-spatial information system technology and cartographic modeling techniques were used as a way to Improve the land use planning process. Off-road vehicle(ORV) trails, timber harvest sites, timber haul mads and wildlife ruffed grouse habitats areas should be allocated together in the Wayne National Forest in the United States. Automated spatial cartographic models were developed to resolve the conflicts of the multiple land use allocation. The techniques of descriptive and prescriptive modeling made the multiple land use allocation efficient and effective.

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Research and Development Methodology for Practical Use of Accident Tolerant Fuel in Light Water Reactors

  • Kurata, Masaki
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.26-32
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    • 2016
  • Research and development (R&D) methodology for the practical use of accident tolerant fuel (ATF) in commercial light water reactors is discussed in the present review. The identification and quantification of the R&D-metrics and the attribute of candidate ATF-concepts, recognition of the gap between the present R&D status and the targeted practical use, prioritization of the R&D, and technology screening schemes are important for achieving a common understanding on technology screening process among stakeholders in the near term and in developing an efficient R&D track toward practical use. Technology readiness levels and attribute guides are considered to be proper indices for these evaluations. In the midterm, the selected ATF-concepts will be developed toward the technology readiness level-5, at which stage the performance of the prototype fuel rods and the practicality of industrial scale fuel manufacturing will be verified and validated. Regarding the screened-out concepts, which are recognized to have attractive potentials, the fundamental R&D should be continued in the midterm to find ways of addressing showstoppers.