• Title/Summary/Keyword: Efficiency of working process

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연면방전의 플라즈마 화학처리에 의한 유해가스제어 성능에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Control Performance for Hazardous Gases by Surface Discharge induced Plasma Chemical Process)

  • 이주상;김신도;김광영;김종호
    • 한국대기환경학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.185-190
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    • 1995
  • Recently, because of the worse of the air pollution, the excessive airtught of building and the inferiority of air conditioning system, the development of high efficiency air purification technology was enlarged to the environmental improvement of an indoor or a harmful working condition. The air purification technology has used chemical filters or charcoal filters or charcoal to remove hazardouse gaseous pollutants (SO$_{x}$, NO$_{x}$, NH$_{3}$, etc.) by air pollutant control technology, but they have many problems of high pressure loss, short life, wide space possession, and treatment of secondary wastes. For these reason, the object of reasearch shall be hazardous gaseous pollutants removal by the surface discharge induced plasma chemical process that is A.C. discharge of multistreams applied A.C. voltage and frequency between plane induced eletrode and line discharge eletrode of tungsten, platinum or titanium with a high purified alumina sheet having a film-like plane. As a result, the control performance for hazardous gaseous pollutants showed very high efficiency in the normal temperature and pressure. Also, after comtact oxidation decomposition of harmful gaseous pollutants, the remainded ozone concentration was found much lower than that of ACGIH or air pollution criteria in Korea.rea.

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원통기어의 다단면 치형 측정평가 (The Evaluation of Cylindrical Gear Measurement on Teeth Roots and Bottom Profiles in Different Sections)

  • 문성민;강재화;키도히로미쯔;구로가와슈헤이;류성기
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.46-49
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    • 2012
  • Gears are reliable and efficient power transmission elements. They have been widely used in all kinds of machinery. Nowadays, resource conservation energy conservation environmental improvements from the request of the compact, light weight, high efficiency, low cost Higher efficiency is required. Tooth root and bottom profiles of cylindrical gears affect bending fatigue life, but they are hard to measure with conventional gear measuring machine(GMM), because GMM is normally customized to measure only gear working flanks. The authors try to develop a new type of GMM by installing an extra 3D scanning probe and control software to measure tooth root and bottom profiles. First, in order to measure in various directions, a 3D scanning probe has been attached to the GMM developed. Next, calibration algorithm has been developed. Deviations of the calibration results are measured and it is found that systematic error must be caused by heat from driving motors. A new alternative GMM with driving motors generating less heat was designed and two GMMs are compared. Finally, 3 Dimension measurement of tooth root and bottom profiles of cylindrical gears is described.

The treatment of coolant wastewater of rolling plate process by High Gradient Magnetic Separation

  • Kim, Tae-Hyung;Ha, Dong-Woo;Kwon, Jun-Mo;Sohn, Myung-Hwan;Baik, Seung-Kyu;Oh, Sang-Soo;Ko, Rock-Kil;Kim, Ho-Sup;Kim, Young-Hun;Park, Seong-Kuk
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.8-11
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    • 2009
  • This study introduced wastewater treatment method by High Gradient Magnetic Separation (HGMS). HGMS treatment was high efficient method for various industrial wastewaters. The system is currently research state, but we have surveyed commercialize the technology for industry. In rolling plate process, coolant wastewater was recycled by sedimentation and sand filter system. It needs several large reservoirs and long time to remove suspended solid (SS) like metal fines and iron oxide in hot rolling plate making process. If removing rate of suspended solid in rolling coolant wastewater is improved by using HGMS system, the productivity of working process can be increased and the area of reservoir can be reduced. We manufactured high temperature superconducting HGMS system that had a purpose to treatment of coolant wastewater in rolling plate process. We fabricated the prototypes of magnetic matrix filter consisting of stainless steel 430 mesh, which is a core component in the magnetic separation system, In our basic preliminary experiment using HGMS system, it has been clear that the fine paramagnetic particles in the coolant wastewater obtained from rolling plate process of POSCO can be separated with high efficiency.

Chromobacterium을 이용한 황토볼에 의한 인산 제거를 위한 최적화 (Optimization for Phosphorus Remove by Loess Ball Using Chromobacterium)

  • 최두복;이춘범;차월석
    • 생명과학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.584-589
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    • 2005
  • 담체인 황토볼와 Chromobacterium WS 2-14을 이용하여 F-STEP공정(혐기${\rightarrow}$ 호기${\rightarrow}$ 무산소)에서 실제폐수에 존재하는 인산을 효율적으로 제거하기 위해 최적 황토볼 크기 및 소성 온도, 폐수의 초기 pH,폐수의 초기 인산염 농도, 운전온도, 그리고 통기를 검토했다. 최적 조건은 다음과 같다. 황토볼 크기 및 소성 온도, $2\~4mm,\;960^{\circ}C$; 실페수의 초기pH, 6.0; 실페수의 초기 인산 농도, 5.0mg/1. 운전온도, $30^{\circ}C$; 그리고 통기, 5.0L/min등이 얻어졌다. 그리고 최적 운전조건을 이용해서 pilot test을 65일 동안 진행했다. 인산 평균 제거율은 $92.0\%$였고. 또한 최종 유출수에서 COD와 BOD의 평균 제거율은 각각 77.1와 $74.2\%$였으며, SS의 경우는 평균 제거율이, $86.4\%$였다. 이상의 결과로부터 황토볼을 담체로 이용한 Biofilter System은 실제폐수에 존재하는 인산 제거 가능성을 암시했다.

분말 흡착제를 이용한 악취 저감 여과 집진장치 개발연구 (Odor Removal with Powdered Adsorbent using Bag-filter System)

  • 허영빈;김태형;하현철;박승욱
    • 한국산업보건학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.291-301
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    • 2017
  • Objectives: In order to improve the working environment and solve the complaints, many efforts have been made to remove the odor from the industrial process. There are many disposal methods to remove odor, but there are many disadvantages and inadequate applications. The Purpose of this study was to develop a bag-filer system for odor removal using powder adsorbent. Methods: The bag-filter system is composed of a shear bag filter, an absorbent spraying system and an absorbent circulation system. The spraying absorbent system was connected with the inlet duct of the shear bag filter for inputting adsorbent. And the absorbent circulation system can transport the collecting adsorbent from hoper to the inlet duct of the system. As a result, the adsorbent can remove odor with recycling in the system. Also affective factors like the powdered absorbent combination and injection method was researched for maximization of system efficiency. The study was conducted in two stages. The first step was testing equipment made and the second is to evaluate the efficiency of the odor control by connecting to the actual odor generation process. Results: Both experiment stages showed efficient odor control ability. The adsorption efficiency of the system is demonstrated and the odor was adsorbed well by the powder adsorbent. It is essential to accurately understand the characteristics of the odorous and use the appropriate adsorbent. Although the powder adsorbent was used in the experiment, the problem of scattering did not occur due to the high degree of system sealing. Also the system manufactured in this study was designed to recycle the adsorbent, so adsorbent reuse or batch processing is convenient. Conclusions: The applicability of the system has been proven through this research. Customized systems for industrial process and the appropriate adsorbent base on the characteristics of pollutant generation will show efficient odor collection ability.

IE 기법에 의한 전화기 다이얼의 공정개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Improvement of Processing in Telephone Dial through Industrial Engineering Technique)

  • 김현석
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제5권7호
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 1982
  • As the result of processing improvement of Telephone Dial by substituting. Synthetic Resin for metalic materials, improved characteristics of quality can be gained as follow. 1. By the improvement of structure and assembling of the Telephone Dial, the complex process of manufacture can be a simplified one, and at the same time the working process can be done in the form of assembly. 2. In the efficiency test of the Telephone Dial, the noise decreases by 5% compared with the first test. In the test of life and environment, it accords with the standard of the Ministry of Communications and its function betters. 3. By using synthetic resins instead of metalic materials the cost can be reduced by \340 than the first improvement and it also brings the heightend value.

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SM25C 재질의 엔드밀 가공을 위한 개선된 절삭파라미터 선정 (The Improved Cutting Parameter Design of End-milling for SM25C Material)

  • 임성훈;김경환
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we selected primary cutting parameters that influence on surface roughness of cut bottom surface in end-milling for SM25C material. Those are overhang, depth of cut, feed rate and spindle speed. And then performed orthogonal array experiment and ANOVA by Taguchi method to determine that improved level combination of cutting parameters for betterment of working efficiency and surface roughness one of quality characteristics. And we verified a advisability of prediction model by verification test about level combination. From the results, main cutting parameter influences on surface roughness is spindle speed and the next is feed rate.

고질소강의 열간압연시 변형거동 및 압연효과 (Deformation Behavior & Rolling Effect on the Hot Rolling of High Nitrogen Stainless Steel)

  • 김영득;김동권;이종욱;배원병
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.329-332
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    • 2008
  • Nowadays, It is required human body-friendly, good mechanical properties, and economical efficiency material, simultaneously. The material to meet above requirement condition rear up high nitrogen stainless steel(HNS). However, HNS have a lot of problem such as poor workability, hot crack sensitivity. So, It is needed the condition of plastic working to overcome above many problem. In this study, VIM ingot with 100kg was made by pressurized vacuum induction melting. And then, The slab perform for hot rolling was prepared by open-die forging. Hot rolling process was performed by computer simulation according to change of height reduction, rolling temperature, heating numbers, rolling pass and so forth. The results of analysis were investigated between analysis and lab-scale rolling product.

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흐름제어 기반의 적응형 전자결재 시스템 개발 (Development of Adaptive Electronic Approval System(EAS) Based on Workflow Control)

  • 권영도;신동우
    • 연구논문집
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    • 통권30호
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    • pp.169-176
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    • 2000
  • The Evolution of Workflow Managment consists of rhe automation of business procedures or "workflows" during which documents, information or tasks are passed from one participant to another in a way that is governed by rules or procedures. Workflow technologies have evolved from image management system, document management system, relational or object database systems, and electronic mail system. Workflow Management system has the benefits to improve better efficiency, process control,flexibility, business process. Automation of many business processes results in the elimination standdardizing working methods. Consistency in the processes leads to greater predictability in levels of response to customers and software control over processes enables their re-design in line with changing business needs, In this present study, we implement Electronic Approval System which is a kind of Workflow Management system using static and dynamic flow control information on the web environment.

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브레이튼과 펄스 데토네이션 복합 엔진 사이클의 열역학적 성능 해석 (Thermodynamic Analysis of Hybrid Engine Cycle of Brayton and Pulse Detonation Engine)

  • 김건홍;구자예
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2007
  • When detonation is occurred, the working fluid is compressed itself, though there are no other devices that compress the fluid. As a result, an engine which uses detonation for a combustion process doesn't need moving parts so that the engine can be lighter than other engines ever exist, and such an engine is often referred to as a pulse detonation engine. Since using detonation has higher performance than using deflagration, many studies have been attempting to control and analyze the engines using detonation as combustion. The purpose of this study is to analyze the hybrid cycle which is consisted of Brayton and Pulse Detonation Engine cycle. At first, we set the theoretical basis of detonation analysis, and after that we consider two hybrid cycles; a turbojet hybrid cycle and a turbofan hybrid cycle. The more energy released, the higher detonation Mach number the detonation wave has. In general, a cycle which has a detonation process has higher performances but thermal efficiency of hybrid turbofan engine.

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