• Title/Summary/Keyword: Effect of Color

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화장행동과 헤어칼라 및 자의식이 사회$\cdot$심리적 기대효과에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Make-up Behaviors, Hair Color and Self-Consciousness on the Level of Expected Social-Psychological Effect)

  • 임미연
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.121-135
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    • 2005
  • From a social psychological perspective, Make-up is an tool for run a lot smoother and perform communication efficiently. Many people give a turn to hair color through dyeing form due to yearning to change individual image through the image which the color is having. This paper study how make-up behavior, hair color and self-consciousness will affect the Level of Expected social-psychological effect of College Girl Students. In the sense of make-up behavior, according to result, a group of make-up behavior of self-satisfaction-oriented the level of expected social-psychological effect higher than a group of make-up behavior of tradition-oriented. Hair colors doesn't seem to be having much effect on the level of expected social- psychological effect, but have been shown to influence make-up behavior and self-consciousness. On the self-consciousness, a group of high self-consciousness the level of expected social-psychological effect higher than a group of low or fair self-consciousness. They doesn't have much effect passive expected effect as 'complement of self insufficiency' or 'a person consciousness' But they are affect active expected effect as 'the pleasure of change' and 'positive ascent'.

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칼라 항상성에 기초한 벡터 회전을 이용한 칼라 영상 향상 (Color Image Enhancement Using Vector Rotation Based on Color Constancy)

  • 김경만;이채수;박영식;하영호
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송공학회 1996년도 학술대회
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    • pp.181-185
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    • 1996
  • Color image is largely corrupted by various ambient illumination. However, human perceives always white color as white under any illumination because of a characteristic of human vision, called color constancy. In the conventional algorithm which applied the constancy effect, after the RGB color space is transformed to the IHS(Intensity, Hue, and Saturation) color space, then the hue is preserved and the intensity or the saturation is properly enhanced. Then the enhanced IHS color is reversely transformed to the RGB color space. In this process, the color distortion is included due to the color gamut error. But in the proposed algorithm, there is not transformation. In that, the RGB color is considered as 3 dimensional color vector and we assume that white color is the natural daylight. As the color vector of the illumination can be calculated as the average vector of R, G, and B image, we can achieve the constancy effect by simply rotating the illumination vector to the white color vector. The simulation results show the efficiency of the vector rotating process for color image enhancement.

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식미에 미치는 색의 영향 -제 2보. 4원미 인지에 미치는 색의 작용- (Effects of Color on Taste of Foods -II. Effect of Color on 4 Basic Tastes Perception (Sweetness, Saltiness, Sourness and Bitterness)-)

  • 신지원;백상봉;이규순
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.31-41
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    • 1991
  • The effect of color, as measured on the spectrometer, on the 4 basic tastes(sweet, salty, sour & bitter) perception of a series of colored and no-flavored solutions was quantified by 16 taste panel using magnitude estimation without modulus. The regression lines for each colored series were found to differ indicating that color had a significant effect on sweetness, sourness and bitterness. A sucrose level of 4.0%, a citric acid level of 0.05%, and a nicotinamide level of 0.08% maximized the effect of color on taste's perception and its acceptability. Although color tended to confuse the perception of saltiness, this effect was not significant except for yellow solutions.

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감물염색 면직물의 물에 의한 발색 효과 (Effect of Color Developing by Water Treatment on Cotton Fabrics Dyed with Persimmon Extract)

  • 김옥수;장정대
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.646-652
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    • 2017
  • In order to clarify an availability of water treatment for persimmon extract dyeing, effect of color developing by water treatment process on cotton fabrics dyed with persimmon extract was investigated. Dyed fabrics were dipped still water and circulation water in various temperature. Concerning water color developing, still water color developing and circulation water color developing have been examined, and the temperature of water has been apprehended to prepare an effective basis of water color development. The surface color based on circulation water color development displays low values of $a^{\ast}$ and $b^{\ast}$, and the range of the c value(Munsell chroma) is narrow and has the value of 2 to 3, thus displays the coloration of a dark tone. The effect of temperature in water color development was insignificant, due to the small difference in temperature from $20^{\circ}C$ to $40^{\circ}C$. At $80^{\circ}C$, remarkable color development manifested, which is evidence of the high influence of temperature. The effects of circulation were clear at low temperatures, and the effects of temperature highly manifested at high temperatures. Circulation water color development display great color development at all temperatures to allow industrial color development with the absence of sunlight, thereby having an effect of energy reduction and developing color in dark tones, however this also is a strength of persimmon extract concerning color diversification, and is judged to have great value of industrial and practical application.

의복단서, 지각자변인의 여자한복착용자의 인상형상에 미치는 영향(II) -지각자변인을 중심으로- (Effect of Clothing cues and Perceiver variables on Impression Formation of Female dressed in Korean Dress(PartII) -Focus on Perceiver Variables-)

  • 이현화;박찬부
    • 복식
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    • 제37권
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    • pp.119-132
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    • 1998
  • Niveteen stimulus photographs varied in hue and color scheme of one clothing style of Korean dress worn by a female were used to explore the differences in perceptive effect of clothing cues(color, color scheme, structure) on impression formation and graduate students. The data were analyzed by factor analysis, factor score, ANOVA and Scheffe-test. Results indicate perceptive effects of clothing cues on impression formation are influenced by gender-differences and major-difference of perceivers. Significant gender differences were found in perception of clothing cues on impression effect. Interaction effects were found between clothing cues and gender. Significant major differences were found in perception of clothing cues on impression effect. Interaction effects were found between clothing cues and perceiver's major. Female perceivers and perceivers of major-ing in Liberal Arts reacted to clothing cues on impression formation with greater sensitivity than male perceivers and perceivers of majoring in Natural Sciences. Frequent interaction effects between gender and color of China (cool-warm color), between major difference and color scheme(related color harmony-contrasting color harmony) appeared on factors of impression effect. The influence of perceiver variables on their perception of clothing cues for impression effcet has important implications for gender difference and perceiver's maforing backgroung in a social situation.

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상의색과 모자색, 모자유형이 인상 형성에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Shirts-Color and Hat Color, Hat Design on Impression Formation)

  • 정해선;강경자
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.354-368
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of Shirts-color(Different-color, Same-color) and Hat color(Red, Blue, Beige, Grey), Hat design (Beret, Cloche, Bowler, and Capeline) on impression formation. The experimental materials developed for this study were a set of stimulus and response scales. The 7-point semantic thirty stimuli color pictures of various combination of hair length, hair style, and type of hat design were manipulated by computer drawing. The subjects were 360 undergraduates living in Seoul, Kyunggi and Kyungnam. The experimental design was composed of 3 factorial designs. The result of the study can be summarized as follows; Impression factor of the stimulus consisted of the 5 different dimensions. (concentration of attention, attractiveness, gracefulness, activity, tenderness). Concentration of attention, elegance, and tenderness in case of a hat as a clue, elegance and tenderness in case of the color of upper clothes as a clue, and all the factors except attractiveness and elegance in case of the type of hat as a clue were significant factors to differences of appearance. In regarding the effect of interaction between each variable, the combination of Hat color and Shirts-color had significant effects on tenderness, Hat color and type of hat design on concentration of attention, elegance and activity.

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물방울 무늬의 크기와 배색 변화가 원피스 드레스 이미지에 미치는 영향 - 명도 대비 배색을 중심으로 - (The Effect of Dot Pattern Size and the Variation of Coloration on Dress Wearers' Image Formation - Focused on Coloration of Value Contrast -)

  • 김선미;정수진
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.863-877
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of dot pattern size(0.8, 1.8, 2.5, 5, 8), color combination (BG/R, Y/B), value tone(lt/dk, p/g), area-ratio on image information. Sets of stimulus and response scales(7 point semantic) were used as experimental materials. The stimuli were 20 color pictures manipulated with the combination of dot pattern size, color combination, value tone and area-ratio using computer simulation. The subjects were 240 female undergraduates living in Gyeongsangnam-do. Image factor of the stimulus was composed of 4 different components, visibility, chastity.feminity, cuteness and attractiveness. In the visibility, color combination, value tone, area-ratio, dot pattern size showed independent effect. In the chastity feminity, color combination, value tone, showed independent effect. In the cuteness, value tone, area-ratio, dot pattern size showed independent effect. Significant interaction effects of color and area-ratio combination on visibility and cuteness were found. Interaction efforts of color and value tone combination, value tone and area-ratio was significant on cuteness. For visibility image, BG/R combination of color and yellow background/blue dots were effective. For cuteness image, pale/grayish tone and background/dots area-ratio were effective.

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의복과 메이크업의 컬러 코디네이션이 캐주얼 착용자의 이미지에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of the Color Coordination of Clothing and Makeup on Casual Style Wearers' Image Formation)

  • 정수진;강경자
    • 복식
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    • 제57권5호
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    • pp.72-89
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of eyeshadow color(brown, purple), lipstick color(red, red purple, and yellow red), and lipstick tone(vivid, light, dull, and dark), clothing color(same, different), clothing tone(vivid, light, dull, and dark) on image formation. Sets of stimulus and response scales(7 point semantic) were used as experimental materials. The stimuli were 128 color pictures manipulated with the combination of eyeshadow color, lipstick color, lipstick tone, clothing color, and clothing tone using computer simulation. The subjects were 768 female undergraduates living in Gyeongnam-do. Image factor of the stimulus was composed of 4 different components, attractiveness, visibility, stability, and softness). In the 4 image components, lipstick tone, clothing color and clothing tone showed independent effect. Eyeshadow color influenced independently on the attractiveness, visibility and stability. According to the variation of clothing color and tone, makeup color, it was investigated that the images for a clothing wearer were expressed diversely, were shown differently in image dimensions, and could be produced to different images.

등시지각 색 샘플링을 기반한 CIEL*a*b*-CMY 비선형 색변환

  • 오현수;이을환;유미옥;최환언;안석출
    • 한국인쇄학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국인쇄학회 2000년도 추계 학술 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.5-10
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    • 2000
  • In case of outputting the image with color printer, image is occurred color distortion by characteristics of paper, effect by overlap between neighbor dots and the mechanical characteristics if printer. Color calibration is needed to reduce this color distrotion. To color calibration, we select the color sample in printer color gamut. The accuracy of color calibration is determined by the number of sample, distribution, and calibration method. Generally, color space is selected the color sample dividing equal interval. In this case, the range of gamut of printed color patches is reduced due to the effect of inks overlap. Therefore, error is occurred when color transformation relatively. In this paper, we have the color sampling based on equi-visual perception and then reproduce the color using the Neural-Network and interpolation by LUT.

현대 패션에 표현된 오르피즘 특성 (A Study on the Orphism Expression Effect in Contemporary Fashion)

  • 권진
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.97-111
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    • 2023
  • Dynamic orphism images expressed with abstraction and construction in color are often found in modern fashion. Orphism stressing color is one of the many art trends that influence fashion. This work aims to examin its expressive effects and characteristics that appear in fashion and provide basic materials for fashion design study. This study proceeds with the following steps. First, the study takes on a theoretical examination of the orphism trend using a literature review. Second, based on its results, modern fashion's expressive features influenced by orphism are analyzed. Third, the study draws expression effects in modern fashion from these characteristics. The study coverage is confined to domestic and foreign collections released in the 21st century. The study contents come from an Internet-base domestic and international database and published material, including dissertations and books. Orphism expression effects are found in the following ways in modern fashion. First, it lies in the abstraction effect of color. This feature arrays flat geometric figure on the clothing surface and applies a strong sense of color inside it, as if color has an abstractive structured design. Second, it gives a dynamic sense visually to the clothes all at once by stressing the relation among and between the colors with powerful contrast. Third, it has a collage effect of color. This effect develops into an organic combination composed of geometric plane figures with intense complementary colors in a single piece of clothing. Expression types that presents the orphism effect in fashion are divided into clothing showing traditional orphism characteristics faithfully and clothing expressing conventional orphism characteristics mixed with modern trends. Further developed orphism fashion can be classified by the playful type, with graffiti added onto an orphism color structure, and the destructive type, where traditional orphism color orders are taken apart and reformed into a new color order.