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National and Patriotic Education of Young Students by Means of Digital Technologies in Distance Learning Environment

  • Bezliudniy, Oleksandr;Kravchenko, Oksana;Kondur, Oksana;Reznichenko, Iryna;Kyrsta, Nataliia;Kuzmenko, Yulia;Tkachuk, Larysa
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권7호
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    • pp.451-458
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    • 2022
  • This article is devoted to the problem of national and patriotic education of young students by means of digital technologies in the conditions of distance learning environment. It is emphasized that national and patriotic education is a powerful means of strengthening the unity and integrity of Ukraine. It is proved that national and patriotic education will be effective under the condition of systematic and purposeful activity on formation of patriotic consciousness in youth, sense of national dignity, necessity of service of ideals and values of the country. Various forms of educational work of national and patriotic orientation at Pavlo Tychyna Uman State Pedagogical University, which were conducted by digital technologies: online thematic lectures, educational classes, round tables, workshops, guest online meetings with famous researchers of historical heritage of Ukraine, online tours of historical places, virtual exhibitions of art, participation in the national-patriotic student camp "Diia" (Action) and etc. The activity of the University Library and V. O. Sukhomlinsky State Scientific and Pedagogical Library of Ukraine of the National Academy of Pedagogical Sciences of Ukraine, which has a significant impact on the formation of national consciousness and social and political activity of students by modern means of information and communication technologies. It is determined that the project "Inclusive 3D map" helps to broaden the horizons and deepen the knowledge of young students, education of a true citizen, the formation of cognitive interest in the subjects studied, motivation to study, raising awareness of Ukrainians on historical and cultural heritage. The study showed that young students take an active social attitude: they speak Ukrainian, want to live and work in Ukraine, respect their homeland, its traditions, cultural and historical past, love to travel and they are tolerant of people with special needs. Promising areas of educational work with students based on the use of a wide range of information and communication technologies, namely 3D games, TV tandems, podcasts, social networks, video resources in national and patriotic education of youth.

The Role of Innovative Activities in Training Students Using Computer Technologies

  • Minenok, Antonina;Donets, Ihor;Telychko, Tetiana;Hud, Hanna;Smoliak, Pavlo;Kurchatova, Angelika;Kuchai, Tetiana
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권8호
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 2022
  • Innovation is considered as an implemented innovation in education - in the content, methods, techniques and forms of educational activity and personality education (methods, technologies), in the content and forms of organizing the management of the educational system, as well as in the organizational structure of educational institutions, in the means of training and education and in approaches to social services in education, distance and multimedia learning, which significantly increases the quality, efficiency and effectiveness of the educational process. The classification of currently known pedagogical technologies that are most often used in practice is shown. The basis of the innovative activity of a modern teacher is the formation of an innovative program-methodical complex in the discipline. Along with programmatic and content provision of disciplines, the use of informational tools and their didactic properties comes first. It combines technical capabilities - computer and video technology with live communication between the lecturer and the audience. In pedagogical innovation, the principles reflecting specific laws and regularities of the implementation of innovative processes are singled out. All principles are elements of a complex system of organization and management of innovative activities in the field of education and training. They closely interact with each other, which enhances the effect of each of them due to the synergistic effect. To improve innovative activities in the training of students, today computer technologies are widely used in pedagogy as a science, as well as directly in the practice of the pedagogical process. They have gained the most popularity in such activities as distance learning, online learning, assistance in the education management system, development of programs and virtual textbooks in various subjects, searching for information on the network for the educational process, computer testing of students' knowledge, creation of electronic libraries, formation of a unified scientific electronic environment, publication of virtual magazines and newspapers on pedagogical topics, teleconferences, expansion of international cooperation in the field of Internet education. The article considers computer technologies as the main building material for the entire society. In the modern world, there is a need to prepare a person for life in a multimedia environment. This process should be started as early as possible, because the child's contact with the media is present almost from the moment of his birth.

Theoretical Foundations of Management of the Education System: Optimization of the Complex of Organizational and Pedagogical Conditions for Effective Management

  • Yuryk, Olha;Sitsinskiy, Nazariy;Zaika, Liudmyla;Рshenychna, Lіubov;Boiko, Svitlana;Filipovych, Myroslava
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.168-174
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    • 2022
  • The article defines the organizational conditions for effective management, the actions of the team to implement the concept of marketing management using the tools of pedagogical and strategic management. Due to this, results are achieved - indicators, since in our study they will be indicators of managerial efficiency: improving the "organization" function through the construction of new organizational structures; improving the functions of "analytical activity and planning" through enriching managerial work with economic and gnostic methods, analytical activities with the mandatory inclusion of financial activities, introspection of all participants, widespread use of licensed automated systems; synthesis of educational, economic, social results.

노인요양시설 관리자의 역량 및 행동지표 개발 (Development of Competency and Behavioral Indicator of an Administrator in Long-term Care Facility)

  • 김지수
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.477-487
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to develop the competencies of the administrator and the behavioral indicators, and with those as the foundation it is to measure the importance and the performance. Method: On the basis of literature review, the researcher made a preliminary competency and the behavioral indicator for the administrator. Developed competency and behavioral indicator went through the content validity using CVI. Finally, 20 different competencies and 87 behavioral indicators of the administrators in long-term care facility helped measuring the importance of the present administrator's competency and the performance. Results: The competencies are Achievement Orientation, Initiative, Information Seeking, Interpersonal Understanding, Customer Service Orientation, Marketing, Influence, Organizational Awareness, Relationship Building, Staff Development, Assertiveness, Teamwork and Cooperation, Leadership, Analytical Thinking, Conceptual Thinking, Managerial Expertise, Self Control, Self Confidence, Flexibility and Organizational Commitment. For the contents, 87 behavioral indicators are included. The importance and the performance were confirmed by Importance Performance Analysis. The importance of each behavioral indicator in each field and the performance were confirmed with the mean and the standard deviation. Conclusion: The competencies and behavioral indicators of an administrator which were developed by this study are considered that they can be used as the effective guides in the practical field and can also be used as basic materials for developing educational program.

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지역사회노인의 우울과 인지기능 (Depression and Cognitive Function of the Community-dwelling Elderly)

  • 서성옥;소애영
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the depression and cognitive function of community-dwelling older adults. Methods: 243 aged over 65 in Won-Ju in South Korea participated in this study. Data were collected from April to June 2013 through interviews. This study utilized the Geriatric Depression Scale Short Form, the Korean version of MMSE-DS (MMSE for Dementia Screening), and infirmity testing for basic health status. Descriptive statistics, ${\chi}^2$, t-test, ANOVA, $Scheff{\acute{e}}^{\prime}s$ test, and Pearson's correlation coefficient were used. Results: 75.3% of the participants belonged to the depression group, and the prevalence of cognitive impairment was 17.3%. There were significant differences in depression and cognitive function according to gender, educational level, type of insurance, subjective health, frailty, and whether to be a client of home care service. The level of depression was significantly higher and the level of cognitive functions was significantly lower in older adults in home care services than in community-dwelling older adults. Conclusion: This study is meaningful in that it included older adults in home care services to provide information to develop effective prevention programs for improving cognitive functions. The results of this study can be used to develop future community prevention and intervention.

어린이의 식품안전에 대한 관심도와 행동평가 (A Study on the Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices of Food Safety in the Elementary School Students)

  • 김정환;유택용
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.249-261
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    • 2008
  • This study was carried out to investigate the children's knowledge, attitudes and practices of food safety. A total of 355 data were collected from elementary school students. The concern of food safety was moderate in 5 point Likert scale and relatively high correlated with food safety knowledge(r=0.571) and education(r=0.534). The experience and knowledge of terminology on food safety were estimated. The level of food safety was classified into 5 groups and the consideration of food purchase was classified into 3 groups by factor analysis. A few children were aware of the food safety knowledge and could hardly understood English terminology. And the food safety practices were surveyed, and most of children checked with expiration dates and packaging conditions of food. Personal hygiene practice of children was significantly affected by gender, self hygiene evaluation and the knowledge level of food safety. Providing more food safety information affects personal hygiene and the practices of food purchase, so educational programs on food safety for children were required.

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서비스산업 종사자의 교육훈련이 직무성과에 미치는 영향 - 교육태도의 조절효과 검증 - (The Effect of Education Training on Job Performance of Service Industry Employees - Focus on Mediating Effect of Education Training Attitude -)

  • 이수비;안진우
    • 경영과정보연구
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.93-108
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    • 2018
  • 서비스산업은 면대면 고객응대가 필요하며 이는 종사자에 대한 교육훈련의 필요성을 제기한다. 즉, 종사자에 대한 교육훈련이 조직의 성과에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 지에 대해 살펴보는 것은 의미있는 일이다. 본 연구는 교육훈련을 통한 성과가 다양한 요소들의 복합적인 역할에 기인할 것으로 생각하고 단순히 교육훈련만의 효과를 검증하기보다 교육훈련에 임하는 종사자의 태도가 어떤 역할을 할 수 있는지에 초점을 맞추고 있다. 연구의 결과, 종사자에 대한 교육훈련이 보다 효과적인 성과를 내기 위해 필요한 요소로 여겨진 교육훈련에 대한 종사자의 태도는 교육훈련에 대한 교육만족을 더욱 향상시킬 수 있는 조절변수인 것으로 확인 되었다. 결국, 교육훈련에 대한 태도가 긍정적일수록 교육훈련이 직무성과를 더욱 향상시킬 수 있다고 볼 수 있다. 따라서, 교육훈련전 교육태도에 대한 고취가 우선시 될 필요가 있으며, 향후연구에서는 교육태도의 역할에 대해 더욱 심도있게 살펴볼 필요성이 대두된다고 할 수 있다.

소매서비스업에서의 고객참여행동 수준에 관한 연구 (The Level of Customer Participation in Retailing Service)

  • 안진우
    • 경영과정보연구
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.191-215
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    • 2011
  • 소매서비스업은 고객서비스의 제공을 통해 차별화를 시도하면서도 서비스의 생산 및 전달과정에 참여하는 고객의 행동을 관리할 필요가 있다. 소매서비스업에서 고객참여행동을 적절히 활용하기 위해서는 소매서비스업에 따른 고객참여행동의 수준을 보다 면밀히 파악하고 알아야 할 필요가 제기된다. 본 연구에서는 국내의 주요한 소매서비스업을 선별하여 고객참여행동의 수준을 파악해 보고자 한다. 4가지 소매서비스업 유형(접촉의 정도와 참여행동 수준의 정도에 따라 구분된 패밀리 레스토랑, 미용서비스, 병원서비스, 교육서비스)에 따라 고객참여행동의 하위차원 (적극성, 소통성, 교감성, 순응성)이 어떤 수준의 차이를 보이는 지를 실증적으로 확인하고자 한다. 연구의 결과, 적극성과 소통성에 있어서는 소매서비스 유형별로 유의하게 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났으나, 교감성의 경우에는 집단 간의 차이가 유의하지 않았고, 순응성의 경우에는 한계수준에서 집단 간의 차이를 확인할 수 있었다. 네 가지 소매서비스 유형중 가장 고객참여행동의 수준이 높은 소매서비스는 병원서비스이며, 다음으로 패밀리레스토랑, 교육서비스, 그리고 미용실서비스로 나타났다. 이로써, 본 연구는 소매서비스업 유형에 따라 고객참여행동의 내용과 양이 다르다는 것을 실증하였으며, 소매서비스업 유형별 고객참여행동의 수준을 확인하고 이를 고객참여행동 유도전략에 활용할 수 있는 계기를 마련하였다.

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코로나19 상황에서 소방공무원을 대상으로 한 비대면 실시간 교육 만족도에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Satisfaction of Non Face to Face Real Time Education Focused on Firefighter in COVID-19)

  • 박진찬;백민호
    • 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.91-103
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    • 2022
  • 연구목적: 코로나바이러스감염증-19(COVID-19) 이후 교육생태계의 변화가 일어났고 소방학교 역시 대면교육을 비대면 교육으로 전환 되었다. 이로 인해 교육생(소방공무원)의 교육효과는 떨어지고 만족도 역시 낮아지고 있다. 본 연구에서 비대면 실시간 원격교육의 현 실태를 살펴보고 문제점을 보완하여 이에 맞는 교육방법, 교육내용, 교육환경 등을 개선하고자 한다. 연구방법: 본 연구에서는 비대면 실시간 원격교육에 영향을 미치는 독립변수로 시스템 환경운영, 컴퓨터의 자기효능감, 콘텐츠(교육내용, 구조, 설계 등), 적절한 상호작용으로 구성하였고, 종속변수로는 비대면 실시간 원격교육 만족도로 선정하였다. 이러한 독립변수와 종속변수에 사이에 조절변수로 학습동기와 학습태도의 적극성을 추가 구성하였다. 연구결과: 콘텐츠가 좋고 학습동기와 학습태도의 적극적 일수록 비대면 실시간 원격교육의 학습만족도가 높아졌고, 학습동기와 학습태도의 적극성이 높아지면 컴퓨터 자기효능감도 학습만족도에 긍정적 영향을 미칠 수 있다는 결과를 도출하게 되었다. 결론: 코로나바이러스감염증-19(COVID-19)으로 인한 비대면 실시간 교육만족을 높이기 위해 교육설계자 혹은 교수자는 학습동기와 학습태도의 적극성을 높일 수 있는 비대면 교육콘텐츠를 제공해야하고 비대면 교육시스템에 대한 사전교육을 통해 컴퓨터 자기효능감을 높여 학습자의 교육 만족도를 높여야 할 필요가 있다.

국가직무능력표준(NCS) 기반 채용에서 직업기초능력에 대한 취업준비생의 인식 분석 (An Educational Needs Analysis for Job Applicants Relating to the Core Competency Used in National Competency Standards(NCS-Based) Recruitment)

  • 김혜영;백송이;윤재희;박인우
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제20권7호
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    • pp.133-144
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구의 목적은 국가직무능력표준(NCS) 기반 채용 환경에서 직업기초능력에 대한 취업준비생의 인식 차이를 분석하고, 진로 및 취업교육 설계를 위한 정보를 얻는 것이다. 연구 수행을 위해 전문대, 4년제 대학의 취업준비생 355명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하고 직업기초능력의 영역별 중요도와 현재 수준의 차이를 분석하였다. 또 IPA분석을 활용하여 교육 요구도를 확인하였다. 연구결과, 직업기초능력 10개 영역 모두 중요도와 현재 수준 사이의 유의미한 차이를 보였다. IPA분석 결과, 두 집단에서 공통적으로 강화해야 하는 영역은 대인관계능력, 의사소통능력, 수리능력, 문제해결능력, 자기개발능력으로 나타났으며, 현재 과잉상태로 인식되는 영역은 자원관리능력으로 나타났다. 두 집단별 요구도를 확인한 결과, 전문대 취업준비생은 문제해결능력을, 4년제 대학 취업준비생은 의사소통능력, 대인관계능력, 정보능력을 집중적으로 강화해야 하는 것으로 나타났다.