• Title/Summary/Keyword: Education Resources

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Building a Model(s) to Examine the Interdependency of Content Knowledge and Reasoning as Resources for Learning

  • Cikmaz, Ali;Hwang, Jihyun;Hand, Brian
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.135-158
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    • 2022
  • This study aimed to building models to understand the relationships between reasoning resources and content knowledge. We applied Support Vector Machine and linear models to the data including fifth graders' scores in the Cornel Critical Thinking Test and the Iowa Assessments, demographic information, and learning science approach (a student-centered approach to learning called the Science Writing Heuristic [SWH] or traditional). The SWH model showing the relationships between critical thinking domains and academic achievement at grade 5 was developed, and its validity was tested across different learning environments. We also evaluated the stability of the model by applying the SWH models to the data of the grade levels. The findings can help mathematics educators understand how critical thinking and achievement relate to each other. Furthermore, the findings suggested that reasoning in mathematics classrooms can promote performance on standardized tests.

Education as a Soft Power Resource to Promotion of Immigration and Assimilation in Japan

  • Rothman, Steven B.
    • Analyses & Alternatives
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.1-30
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    • 2018
  • The concept of soft power presents both theoretical and practical difficulties for researchers and policy makers. This essay examines the practical use of soft power and argues that soft power resources in education are important for attracting individuals to migrate between countries and assimilate to the new language and culture of the new location. Japan's attempts to utilize soft power resources in its educational system have provided mixed results dependent on the target population. Japan has successfully attracted individuals into fields related to higher education much more so than skilled labor programs. This essay discusses the importance of educational soft power resources in Japanese strategy to increase educated working population that is assimilated to Japanese language and culture. After reviewing the literature on soft power in Asia, and Japanese cultural integration policies, the essay examines three cases of Japanese educational soft power - the JET Programme, the caregiver-training program, and internationalization of university programs. In addition, the essay shows that Japan is more successful attracting higher educated individuals seeking higher paying employment rather than skilled labor through these programs.

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Research of Evaluation Criteria for Educational Program of Human Resources Development (인재개발 교육프로그램의 평가준거 개발을 위한 기초연구)

  • Lee, Kyu-Nyo;Choi, Won-Sik;Park, Ki-Moon
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.179-204
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    • 2009
  • As the concern with the educational training for human resources development in organizations grows, various programs are being offered in many places. Accordingly, the issue of securing the validity of the education and the importance of its assessment at the level of continuous quality management of the programs draw our attention. The purpose of this study is to offer the basic data of evaluation criteria for human resources development which knowledge-and-information saturated society requires, and also to draw out the greater area of human resources development educational program based on CIPP(Context, Input, Process, Product) model by Stufflebeam, an evaluation model concentrated on process, through literature and case study in and out of Korea. The result of the study is as follows. First, the evaluation areas drawn out by the greater sphere of context evaluation of human resources education program are needs analysis, goal setting, and organizational environment. Second, the evaluation areas drawn out by the greater sphere of input evaluation of human resources education program are educational program strategies, human resources, and physical resources. Third, the evaluation areas drawn out by the greater sphere of process evaluation of human resources education program are educational program management, teaching-learning strategies, and educational support environment. Fourth, the evaluation areas drawn out by the greater sphere of product evaluation of human resources education program are influence, effect, durability, and transference. The author supposes that these results will be able to become the basic materials for the systematic approach to educational programs through the analysis of evaluation criteria for and the greater sphere of educational program of human resources development.

The Search of Subject-matter Objectives of Computer for Elementary and Middle School according to Tyler's Objective Resources (타일러의 목표 자원에 따른 초. 중등 컴퓨터 교과 목표 탐색)

  • Yoo, In-Hwan;Shin, Soo-Bum;Lee, Chul-Hyun;Lee, Tae-Wuk
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2000
  • When it is viewed with hierarchy as a constructional element of education of subject-matter, the objectives model of Tyler's proposed that educational objectives are the most important element which should be decided first in rotational process of curriculum. This is an answer for question of the reason of teaching computer in school and the most important foundation for upright establishing of computer education. In this study we analyzed general objectives and objectives of subject relevant to computer in the 7th curriculum according to objective resources and searched about What is desirable objectives of computer subject according to Tyler's objective resources. The desirable objectives of computer subject will be basic soil for establishing computer education and will contribute to development of systematic and unified computer curriculum.

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The Research of Unplugged Computing Method for Computational Thinking in Elementary Informatics Education (초등정보교육에서의 계산적사고 교육을 위한 언플러그드 컴퓨팅 방법에 관한 고찰)

  • Han, Byoungrae
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.147-156
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    • 2013
  • Computer Science has been developed thru the study of information processing, the study of what can be automated, the study of computation, and the study of information processes both natural and artificial. As developing the computer science, the aspect of informatics education was changed. Recently we focus on computational thinking education. In this paper, I review the progress of informatics education and research the applying of unplugged computing as a method of computational thinking education. I also research the considerations about applying of unplugged computing in aspects of teacher preparation, educational content, and teaching resources. As result I found that teachers change their perceptions about computer education, understand the computer science contents, and understand the promotion of students thinking skills in point of view at teacher preparation, that teachers can set the levels of abstraction and can enrich and integrate of contents, and that teacher can manage class time and educational resources preparation in point of view at educational resources.

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A Study on the Design and Effect of Computational Thinking and Software Education

  • Kwon, Jungin;Kim, Jaehyoun
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.4057-4071
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    • 2018
  • The software centered world following the fourth industrial revolution is rapidly approaching us. Countries around the world attach importance to software's ability as one of the key elements for training future human resources. In order to train software centered human resources, each university has designated Software Education as an essential curriculum for not only major but also non-majors. In the past Software Education was an education for a major, but recent Software Education was changed to the essential education that is necessary for all living in the software centered world. In the past the curriculum was focused on software development and implementation-oriented education, but recent curriculum emphasizes sequential arranging and thinking of problem solving. In order to reflect trends in recent Software Education in detail, we integrate Software Education with major concept of Computational Thinking. In this paper, we analyzed the effect of the main concept of Computational Thinking on Software Education for non-majored learners who received Software Education based on Computational Thinking (here refers to learners who major in humanities, social sciences and arts). In addition, research models of satisfaction, self-efficacy, and occupational change was established as the elements of Software Education, and it was found that there was a relation between Computational Thinking and Software Education.

Competency Modeling for the Top Talents in Innovative Enterprises and Its Implication for Engineering Education and Human Resources Management (기업의 과학기술 핵심인재 역량모형 사례와 공학교육 및 인재관리에 대한 시사점)

  • Park, Jae-Min;Kim, Sun-Woo;Lee, Soo-Young
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.26-35
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    • 2010
  • The phase of science and technology is growing in the national competitiveness. The major countries have a lot of effort being made to expand science and technology capabilities. Acquiring top talents in science and technology is a key pillar of this effort. In this study, we show the needs of businesses and organizations need to look and expect the role of the top talents in science and technology. In addition, we present implications for engineering education and human resources management on the utilization of top talents in science and technology.

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A Study on the Select of Releasing Fishes for the Nourishment of Fisheries Resources around the Gunsan Coastal Seas (군산주변해역에 있어서 자원조성용 방류어종의 선정에 관한 연구)

  • KIM, Jong-Hwa;KIM, Min-Suck
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.576-585
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    • 2009
  • The aim of this study is to indicate that how to select the releasing fishes for the nourishment of fisheries resources in small ranching area around the Gunsan coastal seas. The collected data were analysed, and revealed that the proper fisheries for releasing around the seas are Limanda Yokohame, sebastes schlegeli, paralichthys olibaceus, black porgy and little clam.

A Study on the Actual Utilization of Traditional Knowledge Resources (전통지식 자원의 활용실태 연구)

  • 김행란;최배영;유명님;김미희;강경하
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.93-106
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    • 2003
  • The main purpose of this research was to study and analyze the actual utilization of traditional knowledge resources and to search for methods to activate local communities through utilization of traditional knowledge resources best suited for us. For this study, data listed on the internal web sites during August 2002 to October 2002 were searched and analyzed. In terms of statistical analysis, frequency, percentage, and x$^2$-test were operated using the SPSS 10.0 program. The major results of this study are as follows: 1) Traditional knowledge resources utilized throughout the nation totaled to 8,906 cases. These utilized resources composed of 48.0% of tangible resources, 32.3% of environmental resources, and 19.8% of intangible resources and such utilized resources were in order of life-skill, scenery, ruins and relics, community activity, exhibition, and folklores. 2) Tourism, merchandising, and festival were the major types of utilization of traditional knowledge resources, while education was the relatively minor portion in utilization type. 3) Compound linking of traditional knowledge resources, utilization type, and utilizing body showed links such as life skill-merchandising-civilian, ruins and relics-tourism-government, folklore-festival-civilian, scenery-tourism-government, and exhibition-education-civilian.

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