• Title/Summary/Keyword: Edge-directional technique

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An Efficient Contact Angle Computation using MADD Edge Detection (적응성 방향 미분의 에지 검출에 의한 효율적인 접촉각 연산)

  • Yang, Myung-Sup;Lee, Jong-Gu;Kim, Eun-Mi;Pahk, Cherl-Soo
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we try to improve the accuracy of automatic measurement for analysis equipment by detecting efficiently the edge of a waterdrop with transparency. In order to detect the edge of a waterdrop with transparency, we use an edge detecting technique, MADD (Modified Adaptive Directional Derivative), which can identify the ramp edges with various widths as the perfectly sharp edges and respond effectively regardless of enlarging or reducing the image. The proposed edge detecting technique by means of perfect sharpening of ramp edges employs the modified adaptive directional derivatives instead of the usual local differential operators in order to detect the edges of image. The modified adaptive directional derivatives are defined by introducing the perfect sharpening map into the adaptive directional derivatives. Finally we apply the proposed method to contact angle arithmetic and show the effiency and validity of the proposed method.

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Directional Postprocessing Techniques to Improve Image Quality in Wavelet-based Image Compression (웨이블릿 기반 압축영상의 화질 향상을 위한 방향성 후처리 기법)

  • 김승종;정제창
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.6B
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    • pp.1028-1040
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    • 2000
  • Since image data has large data amount, proper image compression is necessary to transmit and store the data efficiently. Image compression brings about bit rate reduction but results in some artifacts. This artifacts are blocking artifacts, mosquito noise, which are observed in DCT based compression image, and ringing artifacts, which is perceived around the edges in wavelet based compression image. In this paper, we propose directional postprocessing technique which improved the decoded image quality using the fact that human vision is sensible to ringing artifacts around the edges of image. First we detect the edge direction in each block. Next we perform directional postprocessing according to detected edge direction. Proposed method is that the edge direction is block. Next performed directional postprocessing according to detected edge direction. If the correlation coefficients are equivalent to each directions, postprocessing is not performed. So, time of the postproces ing brings about shorten.

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A Spatial Error Concealment Technique Using Edge-Oriented Interpolation (방향성 보간을 이용한 공간적 에러 은닉 기법)

  • Yoo Hyun sun;Kim Won ki;Jeong Je chang
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.3C
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2005
  • This paper introduces a spatial error concealment technique using directional interpolation in block-based compression. The first step involves finding the spatial direction vectors represented an edge-direction in the lost block using spatial boundary matching algorithm. Then, the error blocks are recovered by directional interpolation through these vectors and concealed by using the recovered blocks which have lower directional boundary matching error out of them relatively. This proposed method is able to deal with errors on macroblock or slice level adaptively. And it has lower complexity and maintains better performance compared to the conventional methods.

An error concealment technique using directional interpolation in block-based image compression (블록 기반 영상압축에 있어서 방향성 보간을 이용한 에러 은닉 기법)

  • 김승종;정제창;최병욱
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.915-927
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we propose an error concealment technique using directional interpolation in block-based image compression. In the proposed method the edge direction is determined by finding the maximum correlation coefficients of boundary pixels of blocks neighboring the errored block in spatial domain. Then the errored block is interpolated linearly or bilinearly along the determined edge direction. The proposed method can conceal the block error, the macro block error, and the slice error adaptively. Also, the parameters for the directional interpolation are represented by closed forms. When applied to compressed images, the proposed method shows superior subjective and objective quality to conventional error concealment methods.

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A Study on Edge Detection Method using Modified Directional Masks (변형된 방향성 마스크를 이용한 에지검출 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Young;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.2779-2785
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    • 2014
  • Edge Detection is a technique that obtains the particular information of the image using the brightness variation of pixel values and utilized for preprocessing in various image processing sectors. The conventional edge detection methods such as Sobel, Prewitt and Roberts are processed by applying the same weighted value to the entire pixels regardless of pixel distrbution and provides somewhat insufficient edge detection results. therefore, this paper has proposed an edge detection method considering the direction and magnitute of pixels by applying a modified directional mask.

A Study on Edge Detection Algorithm using Modified Directional Masks (변형된 방향성 마스크를 이용한 에지검출 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Young;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.244-246
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    • 2014
  • Edge detection is a technique that obtains the particular information of the image using the brightness variation of pixel values and utilized for preprocessing in various image processing sectors. The conventional edge detection methods such as Sobel, Prewitt and Roberts are processed by applying the same weighted value to the entire pixels regardless of pixel distribution and provides somewhat insufficient edge detection results. Therefore, this paper has proposed an edge detection algorithm considering the direction and size of pixels by applying a modified directional mask.

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Directional Block Loss Recovery sing Hypothesis Testing Problem (가설 검증 기법을 이용한 방향성을 가지는 손실 블록의 복구)

  • Hyun, Seung-Hwa;Kim, Yoo-Shin;Eom, Il-Kyu
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.45 no.5
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we present a directional error concealment technique to compensate a lost block. Generally, the strong edge of an image has the large amounts of the variance because of its large coefficients in the wavelet domain. For estimating edge direction of a lost block, a $X^2$ hypothesis-testing problem is applied using the variance of wavelet coefficients. The lost block is interpolated according to the estimated edge direction. The pixels for interpolation is obtained from the edge direction. The proposed method outperforms the previous methods in objective and subjective qualities.

A Spatial Error Concealment Using Pixelwise Fine Directional Interpolation (픽셀 단위의 정밀한 방향성 보간을 이용한 공간적 에러 은닉 기법)

  • Kim, Won-Ki;Koo, Ja-Sung;Jin, Soon-Jong;Jeong, Je-Chang
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.2C
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    • pp.124-131
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a block loss recovery technique for the image block data corrupted by transmission losses through the employment of fine directional interpolation (FDI). The proposed algorithm introduces a spatial direction vector (SDV). The SDVs are extracted from the edge information of the neighboring image data. Subsequently, the SDVs are adaptively applied to interpolate lost pixels on a pixel-by-pixel basis. This approach improves the capability to more reliably recover high-detailed contents in the corrupted block. Experimental results demonstrate that the FDI method performs better as compared to previous techniques.

An Efficient Spatial Error Concealment Technique Using Adaptive Edge-Oriented Interpolation (적응적 방향성 보간을 이용한 효율적인 공간적 에러 은닉 기법)

  • Park, Sun-Kyu;Kim, Won-Ki;Jeong, Je-Chang
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.5C
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    • pp.487-495
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    • 2007
  • When error occurs during the network transmission of the image, the quality of the restored image is very serious. Therefore to maintain the received image quality, the error concealment technique is necessary. This paper presents an efficient spatial error concealment method using adaptive edge-oriented interpolation. It deals with errors on slice level. The proposed method uses boundary matching method having 2-step processes. We divide error block into external and internal region, adaptively restore each region. Because this method use overall as well as local edge characteristics, it preserves edge continuity and texture feature. The proposed technique reduces the complexity and provide better reconstruction quality for damaged images than the previous methods.

A Real Time Deblocking Technique Using Adaptive Filtering in a Mobile Environment (모바일 환경에서 적응적인 필터링을 이용한 실시간 블록현상 제거 기법)

  • Yoo, Jae-Wook;Park, Dae-Hyun;Kim, Yoon
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a real time post-processing visual enhancement technique to reduce the blocking artifacts in block based DCT decoded image for mobile devices that have allocation of the restricted resource. In order to reduce the blocking artifacts effectively even while preserving the image edge to the utmost, the proposed algorithm uses the deblocking filtering or the directional filtering according to the edge detection of the each pixel. After it is discriminated that the pixel to apply the deblocking filtering belongs again to the monotonous area, the weighted average filter with the adaptive mask is applied for the pixel to remove the blocking artifacts. On the other hand, a new directional filter is utilized to get rid of staircase noise and preserve the original edge component. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm produces better results than those of the conventional algorithms in both subjective and objective qualities.

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