• Title/Summary/Keyword: Edge Feature Image

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Object Recognition Using the Edge Orientation Histogram and Improved Multi-Layer Neural Network

  • Kang, Myung-A
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.142-150
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    • 2018
  • This paper describes the algorithm that lowers the dimension, maintains the object recognition and significantly reduces the eigenspace configuration time by combining the edge orientation histogram and principle component analysis. By using the detected object region as a recognition input image, in this paper the object recognition method combined with principle component analysis and the multi-layer network which is one of the intelligent classification was suggested and its performance was evaluated. As a pre-processing algorithm of input object image, this method computes the eigenspace through principle component analysis and expresses the training images with it as a fundamental vector. Each image takes the set of weights for the fundamental vector as a feature vector and it reduces the dimension of image at the same time, and then the object recognition is performed by inputting the multi-layer neural network.

Finger Vein Recognition Based on Multi-Orientation Weighted Symmetric Local Graph Structure

  • Dong, Song;Yang, Jucheng;Chen, Yarui;Wang, Chao;Zhang, Xiaoyuan;Park, Dong Sun
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.10
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    • pp.4126-4142
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    • 2015
  • Finger vein recognition is a biometric technology using finger veins to authenticate a person, and due to its high degree of uniqueness, liveness, and safety, it is widely used. The traditional Symmetric Local Graph Structure (SLGS) method only considers the relationship between the image pixels as a dominating set, and uses the relevant theories to tap image features. In order to better extract finger vein features, taking into account location information and direction information between the pixels of the image, this paper presents a novel finger vein feature extraction method, Multi-Orientation Weighted Symmetric Local Graph Structure (MOW-SLGS), which assigns weight to each edge according to the positional relationship between the edge and the target pixel. In addition, we use the Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) classifier to train and classify the vein feature extracted by the MOW-SLGS method. Experiments show that the proposed method has better performance than traditional methods.

A Vehicle License Plate Recognition Using the Haar-like Feature and CLNF Algorithm (Haar-like Feature 및 CLNF 알고리즘을 이용한 차량 번호판 인식)

  • Park, SeungHyun;Cho, Seongwon
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes an effective algorithm of Korean license plate recognition. By applying Haar-like feature and Canny edge detection on a captured vehicle image, it is possible to find a connected rectangular, which is a strong candidate for license plate. The color information of license plate separates plates into white and green. Then, OTSU binary image processing and foreground neighbor pixel propagation algorithm CLNF will be applied to each license plates to reduce noise except numbers and letters. Finally, through labeling, numbers and letters will be extracted from the license plate. Letter and number regions, separated from the plate, pass through mesh method and thinning process for extracting feature vectors by X-Y projection method. The extracted feature vectors are classified using neural networks trained by backpropagation algorithm to execute final recognition process. The experiment results show that the proposed license plate recognition algorithm works effectively.

Alignment System for Display Panel using Edge Feature (에지 특징을 이용한 디스플레이 패널 설비의 얼라인 시스템)

  • Lee, HoHun;Lee, DaeJong;Chun, MyungGeun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.260-265
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a alignment system using edge feature. An alignment system obtains the position and orientation of printed circuit board(PCB) or liquid crystal display(LCD) panel through the fiducial marks. Thus, it is the indicator of the system performance how accurate we detect the positions of the fiducial marks in the target image. Edges have the geometrical characteristics such as positions, lengths, and shapes. These features are suitable for finding the marks and have the advantages of lighting variations, model occlusion, as well as variations in scale and angle. The performance of the proposed system is validated through the alignment experiment using an display panel alignment system included X, Y axis, and rotatable stage.

A method of extracting edge line from range image using recognition features (거리 영상에서 인식 특정을 이용한 경계선 검출 기법)

  • 이강호
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a new method of 3-D surface feature extraction using a quadratic pol expression. With a range image, we get an edge map through the modified scan line technique this edge map, we label a 3-dimensional object to divide object's region and extract cent corner points from it's region. Then we determine whether the segmented region is a planar or a curved from the quadric surface equation. we calculate the coefficients of the planar su the curved surface to represent regions. In this article. we prove performance of the metho synthetic and real (Odetics) range images.

ENHANCEMENT AND SMOOTHING OF HYPERSPECTAL REMOTE SENSING DATA BY ADVANCED SCALE-SPACE FILTERING

  • Konstantinos, Karantzalos;Demetre, Argialas
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • v.2
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    • pp.736-739
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    • 2006
  • While hyperspectral data are very rich in information, their processing poses several challenges such as computational requirements, noise removal and relevant information extraction. In this paper, the application of advanced scale-space filtering to selected hyperspectral bands was investigated. In particular, a pre-processing tool, consisting of anisotropic diffusion and morphological leveling filtering, has been developed, aiming to an edge-preserving smoothing and simplification of hyperspectral data, procedures which are of fundamental importance during feature extraction and object detection. Two scale space parameters define the extent of image smoothing (anisotropic diffusion iterations) and image simplification (scale of morphological levelings). Experimental results demonstrated the effectiveness of the developed scale space filtering for the enhancement and smoothing of hyperspectral remote sensing data and their advantage against watershed over-segmentation problems and edge detection.

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Image Data Interpolation Based on Adaptive Triangulation

  • Xu, Huan-Chun;Lee, Jung-Sik;Hwang, Jae-Jeong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.8C
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    • pp.696-702
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a regional feature preserving adaptive interpolation algorithm for natural images. The algorithm can be used in resolution enhancement, arbitrary rotation and other applications of still images. The basic idea is to first scan the sample image to initialize a 2D array which records the edge direction of all four-pixel squares, and then use the array to adapt the interpolation at a higher resolution based on the edge structures. A hybrid approach of switching between bilinear and triangulation-based interpolation is proposed to reduce the overall computational complexity. The experiments demonstrate our adaptive interpolation and show higher PSNR results of about max 2 dB than other traditional interpolation algorithms.

Character Region Detection Using Structural Features of Hangul Vowel (한글 모음의 구조적 특징을 이용한 문자영역 검출 기법)

  • Park, Jong-Cheon;Lee, Keun-Wang;Park, Hyoung-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.872-877
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    • 2012
  • We proposes the method to detect the Hangul character region from natural image using topological structural feature of Hangul grapheme. First, we transform a natural image to a gray-scale image. Second, feature extraction performed with edge and connected component based method, Edge-based method use a Canny-edge detector and connected component based method applied the local range filtering. Next, if features are not corresponding to the heuristic rule of Hangul character, extracted features filtered out and select candidates of character region. Next, candidates of Hangul character region are merged into one Hangul character using Hangul character merging algorithm. Finally, we detect the final character region by Hangul character class decision algorithm. Experimental result, proposed method could detect a character region effectively in images that contains a complex background and various environments. As a result of the performance evaluation, A proposed method showed advanced results about detection of Hangul character region from mobile image.

Medical Image Retrieval Using Feature Extraction Based on Wavelet Transform (웨이블렛 변환 기반의 특징 검출을 이용한 의료영상 검색)

  • Lee, H.S.;Ma, K.Y.;Ahn, Y.B.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1998 no.11
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    • pp.321-322
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a medical images retrieval method using feature extraction based on wavelet transform is proposed. We used energy of coefficients which is represented by wavelet transform. The proposed retrieval algorithm is comprised of the two retrieval. At first, we make a energy map for wavelet coefficient of a query image and then compare is to one of db image. And then we use an edge information of the query image to retrieve the images selected at the first retrieval once more. Consequently some retrieved images are displayed on screen.

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A Study On Face Feature Points Using Active Discrete Wavelet Transform (Active Discrete Wavelet Transform를 이용한 얼굴 특징 점 추출)

  • Chun, Soon-Yong;Zijing, Qian;Ji, Un-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 2010
  • Face recognition of face images is an active subject in the area of computer pattern recognition, which has a wide range of potential. Automatic extraction of face image of the feature points is an important step during automatic face recognition. Whether correctly extract the facial feature has a direct influence to the face recognition. In this paper, a new method of facial feature extraction based on Discrete Wavelet Transform is proposed. Firstly, get the face image by using PC Camera. Secondly, decompose the face image using discrete wavelet transform. Finally, we use the horizontal direction, vertical direction projection method to extract the features of human face. According to the results of the features of human face, we can achieve face recognition. The result show that this method could extract feature points of human face quickly and accurately. This system not only can detect the face feature points with great accuracy, but also more robust than the tradition method to locate facial feature image.