• 제목/요약/키워드: Ecosystem-based management

검색결과 569건 처리시간 0.029초

Digital Knowledge Ecosystem to Reduce Uncertainty and Coordination Failure in Agricultural Markets - Study of "Govi Nena" Mobile-Based Information System

  • Sugathadasa, Lalinda;Ginige, Athula;Wikramanayake, Gihan;Goonetillake, Jeevani;De Silva, Lasanthi;Walisadeera, Anusha I.
    • Agribusiness and Information Management
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents how Digital Knowledge Ecosystem such as "Govi Nena" (translates as agriculture intelligence) can be used to provide a more effective and practical solution to eliminate the inefficiencies in agricultural markets and achieve higher productivity and price stability. In order to establish the framework to analyze the system, this paper uses a set of hypothetical scenarios faced by value chain actors based on a review of the literature, established knowledge and recent developing country experiences. The scenario analysis reveals that "Govi Nena" enables farmers to make effective production decisions, deepens the level of value chain integration, and enhances the level of welfare for the society as a whole.

MICE 생태계 분석을 위한 PCO와 이해관계자 간의 하이퍼링크 관계망 분석 (Analysis of Hyperlink Network Relationships among PCOs and Stakeholders in MICE Ecosystem )

  • 이현애;정희정;구철모;정남호
    • 경영정보학연구
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2018
  • MICE 산업은 다면적 산업으로 공공부문과 민간부문에 걸쳐 다양한 이해관계자들이 존재하며, PCO(Professional Convention Organizers)들은 이러한 이해관계자들 간의 의견을 조율하는 매개적인 역할을 한다. 따라서, PCO들은 신뢰도와 인지도를 증가시키는 한편, 이해관계자들과의 협력적 네트워크를 형성 또는 강화하기 위해 자사의 웹사이트에 이해관계자들의 하이퍼링크를 게재하고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 MICE 산업을 생태계적 관점에서 이해하고자 사회관계망 분석 기법을 적용하여 PCO와 이해 관계자들 간 하이퍼링크 관계망의 구조적 특징을 분석하고, 이 네트워크 내에서 PCO의 성과와 규모에 따라 그 역할에 차이가 있는지를 파악하고자 하였다. 연구 결과, 연결정도 중심성, 아이겐벡터 중심성, 매개 중심성, 근접 중심성이 높은 PCO를 확인하였으며, 규모가 큰 PCO가 하이퍼링크 네트워크에서 더 높은 중심성을 갖고 있음을 파악하였다.

4차산업시대에 상담코칭전문가의 인식에 관한 현상학적 연구 (A Phenomenological Study on the Recognition of Counseling & Coaching Experts in the Fourth Industrial Age)

  • 최정헌
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.225-241
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to help Counseling & Coaching(C&C) service and marketing by understanding C&C professionals' perception about the fourth industrial age. The qualitative research method of phenomenology was utilized in this study. In-depth personal interviews of 5 C&C Specialist with more than 10 years of experience in the C&C service setting were conducted using the records from May, 2018 to July, 2018. Content analysis was done using the Colaizzi' phenomenological method. The results based on the data analysis, 20 descriptive statements and 5 themes were confirmed. The 5 themes were as followed; 'A growing interest', 'Psychological burden of change' 'New hope through convergence', 'Do not move to action', and 'Think about new strategies'. This study helps to recognize counseling coaching professionals who are preparing for the fourth industrial age. The results can be used as a starting point for identifying the knowledge ecosystem and activating the counseling coaching service in the fourth industrial age.

유황곡선을 기반으로 한 환경유량의 개략산정법 (Approximation Method of Environmental Flows based on Flow Duration Curves)

  • 김주철;이상진;고익환;우동현
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국수자원학회 2010년도 학술발표회
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    • pp.933-937
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    • 2010
  • This study aimed at the introduction of desktop method for assessment of environmental flows developed by IWMI(International Water Management Institute) recently and its application to Geum river basin. This scheme simulated the influence on aquatic ecosystem caused by watershed development and in turn the decrease of water quantity keeping the river's own flow regime. It was found to be as very effective method although it had simple structure. Flow duration curves for different environmental classes at Sutong and Gongjoo sites were estimated according to the natural conditional scenario of Geum river basin and the results were relatively compared well with the previous studies. The behaviors of monthly average runoff time series of both sites showed the level of A class. The results of this study would provide the fundamental data to establish the future plans of monitoring or management for aquatic ecosystem of Geum river basin.

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디지털 헬스케어 생태계 활성화를 위한 라이프로그 공통데이터 참조모델 (A Lifelog Common Data Reference Model for the Healthcare Ecosystem)

  • 이영주;고윤석
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.149-170
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    • 2018
  • Healthcare lifelog, a personal record relating to disease treatment and healthcare, plays an important role in healthcare paradigm shifts in which medical and information technology converge. Healthcare services based on various healthcare lifelogs are being launched domestically by both large corporations and small and medium enterprises, however, they are being built on an individual platform that is dependent on each company. Therefore, the terms of lifelog data are different as well as the measurement specifications are not uniform. This study proposes a reference model for minimum common data required for sharing and utilization of healthcare lifelog. Literature study and expert survey derived 3 domain, 17 essential items, and 51 sub-items. The model provides definition, measurement data format, measurement method, and precautions for each detailed measurement item, and provides necessary guidelines for data and service design and construction for healthcare service. This study has its significance as a basic research supporting the activation of ecosystem by ensuring interoperability of data between heterogeneous healthcare devices linked to digital healthcare platform.

생태산업단지 개념에서 본 계획측면과 세부수업에 관한 연구 (A Study on Planning Aspects & Detailed Techniques in terms of Main Concept of Ecological Industrial Parks)

  • 정숙영;오덕성
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2002
  • This Study aims to find out the planning aspects and detailed techniques in terms of concept of the Ecological Industrial Parks. It consists of the three parts : Firstly, according to theoretical review, this study gives a definition of the concept of ecological industrial parks. Secondly, it institutes planning aspects of ecological industrial parks based on the main concept. Thirdly, 8 case studies show us analysis of detailed techniques used each planning aspects. Ecological industrial parks mean industrial systems which make energy and substance circulated in order to reduce environmental pollutions inside and outside of park like natural ecosystem. To actualize ecological industrial parks, we have to adopt 3 planning aspects which are energy and substance recycling system, environmentally-friendly site planning based on ecology concept, constructing of ecological production and management. In case study, detailed techniques from each planning aspects are shown in table 8. As a result of case study, detailed techniques about planning of energy and substance recycling system is accommodated most. On the other hand, environmentally-friendly site planning techniques based on ecological concept is used passively. And detailed techniques about constructing of ecological production and management are very various as each cases. Finally, in terms of analysis, this study shows us appliable planning when we develop domestic Ecological industrial parks.

C-P-N-D 생태계 차원에서의 방송/미디어 분야 가상현실(VR) 발전 전망 (C-P-N-D Ecosystem-based Broadcasting/Media Virtual Reality (VR) Prospects)

  • 이종석;서규원;남상훈
    • 방송공학회논문지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2018
  • 4차 산업혁명의 한 분야로 각광받고 있는 가상현실의 성장이 예측과는 다르게 지연되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 이유를 간략하게 콘텐츠-플랫폼-네트워크-디바이스 (C-P-N-D)생태계 관점에서 분석해 보았다. 가상현실은 사용자가 디바이스를 착용하고 네트워크를 통해 플랫폼에 접속하여 다양한 콘텐츠를 이용하는 기술이다. 따라서 가상현실의 성공적인 대중화를 위해서는 C-P-N-D 생태계 분야들의 균형적인 육성이 중요하다. 우리나라는 네트워크를 제외한 콘텐츠, 플랫폼, 디바이스 모두 경쟁력이 낮은 수준으로 평가받고 있다. 개별 분야에 대한 경쟁력 확보 노력도 중요하겠지만, 킬러 콘텐츠를 활용할 수 있는 네트워크 기반 플랫폼의 육성이 더욱 필요하다. 단순한 킬러 콘텐츠의 육성만으로는 전체 가상현실 C-P-N-D 생태계를 구축할 수 없음을 명심해야 할 것이고, 방송/미디어 분야도 이러한 접근이 필요함을 주지해야 할 것이다.

MODIS NDVI 및 기후정보 활용 산림생태계의 기후변화 민감성 분석 (Analysis of Climate Change Sensitivity of Forest Ecosystem using MODIS Imagery and Climate Information)

  • 송봉근;박경훈
    • 한국지리정보학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 공간분석기법을 활용하여 6개 국립공원지역을 대상으로 기후변화에 따른 산림생태계 민감성을 분석하였다. 분석방법은 공간해상도 $1km{\times}1km$와 16일 단위의 MODIS NDVI와 기상청 남한상세 기온자료를 활용하여 시계열 분석 및 상관분석을 통해 도출하였다. 기후변화에 가장 민감한 지역은 평균 상관계수가 가장 높은 지리산 국립공원(r=0.434)과 설악산 국립공원(r=0.415)으로 나타났다. 기후변화에 의한 산림생태계의 민감성은 국립공원 내 식생유형 및 서식지의 특성 등에 따라 상이한 것으로 나타났다. 특히 한라산 국립공원의 구상나무 군락지에서는 기온이 증가하는 반면, 식생지수는 감소하는 것을 알 수 있었다. 이는 구상나무가 기후변화에 취약한 종임을 선행연구와 비교를 통해 증명되었다. 이와 같은 결과는 향후 산림생태계 보호를 위한 기후변화 대응 및 적응정책을 마련하는데 기초적인 자료로 활용될 것으로 판단된다.

태안해안국립공원 인근의 허베이스피리트 사고를 포함한 유류유출 해역의 식물플랑크톤 생태계 1. 하계 식물플랑크톤 군집의 연변동 (Phytoplankton Ecosystems at Oil Spill Coasts Including the Hebei Spirit Oil Spill Site Near Taeanhaean National Park, Korea 1. Interannual Variability of Phytoplankton Community in Summer)

  • 이원호;김형섭;조수근
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • 제41권1호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2019
  • Right after the 2007 Hebei Spirit Oil Spill phytoplankton ecosystems were investigated for 11 years based on the seasonal monitoring of the composition and abundance of phytoplankton species. Comparable time-series data from the 1989 Exxon Valdez or the 2010 Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill sites were not available. It was suggested that the ecological healthiness of phytoplankton ecosystems at EVOS sites had recovered after 10 years following the oil spill based on chlorophyll concentrations even though these concentrations only represented phytoplankton communities in most cases. Chlorophyll concentrations can only reflect limited aspects of highly complex phytoplankton ecosystems. During the last 11 years following the 2017 HSOS, extreme variabilities were met in the seasonally averaged ratios of diatoms to phototrophic flagellates including dinoflagellates based on the microscopic cell countings. Summer phytoplankton communities exhibited some cyclic interannual changes in dominant groups every 2-4 years. During the early years (2008-2010) cryptophytes or raphidophytes (Chattonella spp.) dominated alternately each year, which was repeated again in 2014, 2015 and 2017. Two thecate dinoflagellates, Tripos fusus and Tripos furca, together accounted for 52.5% and 50.0% of all organisms in the summers of 2011 and 2012, respectively, which was repeated again in 2018. Summer occurrence and dominance by the phototrophic flagellates including HABs (Harmful Algal Blooms) species as well as their interannual variabilities in the oil spill sites could be utilized as markers for the stable and long-term management of healthy ecosystems. For this type of scientific ecosystem management monitoring of chlorophyll concentrations may sometimes be insufficient to gain a proper and comprehensive understanding of phytoplankton communities located in areas where oil spills have occurred and harmed the ecosystem.

Resiliency Assessment of Sarasota Bay Watershed, Florida

  • 이혜경
    • 한국BIM학회 논문집
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.32-41
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    • 2019
  • As population in Sarasota and Manatee Counties, Florida in the United States is projected to increase, land use changes from land development happen continuously. The more land development means the more impervious surfaces and stormwater runoff to Sarasota Bay, which causes critical impact on the resiliency of the ecosystem. In order to decrease its impact on water quality and the ecosystem function of Sarasota Bay, it is important to assess the resilient status of communities that create negative impacts on the ecosystem. Three types of guiding principles of resiliency for Sarasota Bay watershed are suggested. To assess resiliency status, three indexes - vulnerability index, socio-economic index, and ecological index are developed and analyzed by using geographic information system for each census tract in the two counties. Since each indicator for vulnerability index, socio-economic index, and ecological index is measured with different metrics, statistical standardizing method - distance from the best and worst performers is used for this study to directly compare and combine them all to show total resilience score for each census tract. Also, the ten most and the ten least scores for the total resilience index scores are spatially distributed for better understanding which census tracts are most or least resilient. As Sarasota Watershed boundary is also overlaid, it is easy to understand how each census tract attains its resilience and how each census tract impacts to Sarasota Bay ecosystem. Based on results of the resiliency assessment several recommendations, guidelines, or policies for attaining or enhancing resiliency are suggested.