• 제목/요약/키워드: Economic Systems

검색결과 3,119건 처리시간 0.032초

초기 무료 서비스를 제공하는 웹사이트의 품질 및 가격전략 (A Quality and Pricing Strategy for Web Sites Providing Initial Free Services)

  • 이강배
    • 경영과정보연구
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    • 제9권
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    • pp.65-80
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    • 2002
  • As the growth of Internet business, many web sites have been developed their own Internet business strategies. Yet, many web sites have difficulties to make profit. In this paper, an economic model is developed to analyze web sites' quality and pricing strategies when they initiate their services as free services and develop advertising services and other charged services. By analyzing the economic model, optimal quality and prices was found. And by analyzing the optimal strategy, I found that web sites should properly decide their market share on initial customer. Finally, the importance of web sites' productivity to make profit is emphasized.

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기업의 업무 전산화에 대한 경제성 평가 방법 (A Procedure for Economic Evaluation of Computerization of Office Works in Business)

  • 박춘엽
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.74-92
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    • 1993
  • The purpose of this paper is to propose a procedure for economic evaluation of computerization of the office works in business. In particular, this paper is concerned with how to estimate elemental costs and benefits attributable to the computerization of the office work. This paper includes also how to integrate the elemental costs and benefits so that measures for economic evaluation may be obtained.

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기대지열온도하에서 GDHS의 경제성분석 사례연구 (A Case Study for the Economic Feasibility Model and Analysis of a GDHS Given Geothermal Temperature)

  • 양문희;김태유;이상규
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.115-127
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    • 1997
  • A GDHS(Geothermal District Heating System) is a heating system supplying a group of districts with heat extracted from geothermal sources. The advantages of GDHS include saving fuel consumption as well as reducing air pollution. This paper presents a case study for the economic feasibility model and analysis of a GDHS with which central/individual heating systems are replaced. Configuring to a simplified GDHS which consisits of subsurface systems, surface systems, and transmission/distribution systems, we find out the properties of the system and the model parameters affecting the initial investment/operating costs in order to develop a classical economic feasibility model given geothermal temperature. Based on our model parameter space, we analyzed the geothermal development project of the Jejoo Island probabilistically given prior information such as the expected geothermal power, the demand size and the length of transmission/distribution pipes.

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Engineering Valuation Based on Small Samples

  • Cho, Jin-Hyung;Lee, Sae-Jae;Seo, Bo-Chul
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.143-150
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    • 2006
  • Box-Cox model and T-factor method have been widely used to measure economic depreciations for industrial property. The Box-Cox model which combines economic efficiency with depreciation pattern is here extended to the reliability function. To do so a Rayleigh distribution which has been used to estimate the reliability of current assets was chosen as an efficiency curve of marginal productivity. Such an approach provides the possibility to classify the efficiency curves into four categories. It is also possible to analyze the types of depreciation curves. Therefore, the power family of a non-linear Box-Cox model could be set at certain constant values, then the model can be transformed into a linear model to estimate the economic depreciation rates by utilizing the reliability function. Estimating the resultant linear regression equation requires minimal number of observations, while at the same time facilitating the test of hypothesis on depreciation rates.

MANAGERIAL AND ECONOMIC OPTIMIZATIONS FOR PREFABRICATED BUILDING SYSTEMS

  • Ahmed Abdallah
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 1th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.606-614
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with new realizations of research, scientific development, managerial and economic optimizations for prefabricated building systems. In the literature, all scientific fields are worked out based on the efficiencies, costs, benefits, choice of execution design, technical demands, aesthetical point of view, as well as the total economics. In the present example of a school-building for communities in the third world, the following criteria have been regarded: The optimal superstructure of prefabricated concrete building systems; the particularity of countries of the Third World (e.g. the climate, the political and the economic conditions); the time for construction and necessary innovative developments for an economically optimized superstructure. Added to this are alternative construction-methods and costs for a simple but variable system which can be adapted to changing functions, where variability should be the main point. For example, a school building that is to be adapted by varying number of rooms to cater for the growing number of pupils.

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게스케(Geske) 모델을 이용한 신재생에너지사업의 경제성 분석 (The Economic Evaluation of the Renewable Energy Projects using the Geske Model)

  • 심재훈
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제45권4호
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    • pp.31-41
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    • 2022
  • As the environmental impacts of fossil fuel energy sources increase, the South Korean government has tried to change non-environmental-friendly enery sources to environmental-friendly energy sources in order to mitigate environmental effects, which lead to global warming and air pollution. With both a limited budget and limited time, it is essential to accurately evaluate the economic and environmental effects of renewable energy projects for the efficient and effective operation of renewable energy plants. Although the traditional economic evaluation methods are not ideal for evaluating the economic impacts of renewable energy projects, they can still be used for this purpose. Renewable energy projects involve many risks due to various uncertainties. For this reason, this study utilizes a real option method, the Geske compound model, to evaluate the renewable energy projects on Jeju Island in terms of economic and environmental values. This study has developed an economic evaluation model based on the Geske compound model to investigate the influences of flexibility and uncertainty factors on the evaluation process. This study further conducts a sensitivity analysis to examine how two uncertainty factors (namely, investment cost and wind energy production) influence the economic and environmental value of renewable energy projects.

An Improved Dynamic Programming Approach to Economic Power Dispatch with Generator Constraints and Transmission Losses

  • Balamurugan, R.;Subramanian, S.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.320-330
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents an improved dynamic programming (IDP) approach to solve the economic power dispatch problem including transmission losses in power systems. A detailed mathematical derivation of recursive dynamic programming approach for the economic power dispatch problem with transmission losses is presented. The transmission losses are augmented with the objective function using price factor. The generalized expression for optimal scheduling of thermal generating units derived in this article can be implemented for the solution of the economic power dispatch problem of a large-scale system. Six-unit, fifteen-unit, and forty-unit sample systems with non-linear characteristics of the generator, such as ramp-rate limits and prohibited operating zones are considered to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method. The proposed method results have been compared with the results of genetic algorithm and particle swarm optimization methods reported in the literature. Test results show that the proposed IDP approach can obtain a higher quality solution with better performance.

ATM 기반 초고속 정보통신망 기술경제성 평가 모형 (A New Techno-Economic Modeling for ATM Based High-Speed Networks)

  • 이영호;김정헌;김영부;이순석;강국창
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.115-129
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    • 2003
  • This paper Is concerned with a new techno-economic model Ing of ATM based h19h-speed networks. Coupled with advances of technology, the rapid development of new telecommunication services significantly increases the magnitude of risk in making an Investment decision. Naturally, the success of techno-economic modeling depends on how effectively we manage underlying risk factors such as cost and technology To deal with risk factors, we need to rely on modern decision and risk analysis while Implementing mathematical optimization for solving a complex capacity expansion problem of telecommunication systems during the planning period. We provide a case study that will enhance our understanding of the techno-economic analysis for emerging telecommunication systems.

종합 경제성 평가지수에 의한 선박 발전장치의 경제성평가법 (Economic Evaluation Method for Marine Electric Generating Systems Using a Comprehensive Economic Index)

  • 김정제;장승택
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.10-19
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    • 1993
  • 최적설계는 일반적으로 주어진 설계에 적용할 경제성평가기법을 필요로 한다. 본 연구에서는 선박용 발전장치 설계에 적용되는 경제성평가방법을 제시하였다. 가능한 발전 장치들에 대하여 그 투자액의 회수기간과 순현가를 경제성 지수화 하고 또, 그 설계된 장치의 운전상의 난이도를 평가하여 지수화 하고 이 지수들을 종합하여 종합경제성평가지수를 산출하여 이 지수로 발전장치 선정의 기준으로 삼도록 하였다. 이 방법을 실선의 설계에 적용하여 유용성을 보였다.

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KS 이행에 따른 경제적 효과에 관한 연구 (Study on economic impacts of performing Korean industrial standards(KS))

  • 이강대;고현우;이명훈
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2005
  • We developed the logical methods to analyze economic impacts of standardization and cleared up effects of performing KS in micro and macro aspects. This study is performed through analysing foreign studies and results from surveys. The advanced methods performing standardization as a form of 'Korean industrial standards' are suggested here, which are based on results of this study. The major consequences of this study are followings. The micro economic impact is that each company gets 604.5 millions won a year through performing KS A and F(discount rate 4.5%) and 1.46 trillions won is the macro economic impact through performing total KS A and F, which comes to 0.245% of GDP.