• East Asian Economic Review
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• 제24권4호
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• pp.441-468
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• 2020

Capital inflows have a strong presence that influences destination countries' development of institutions, which can in turn help resuscitate a stopped economy and re-attract capital that was lost during crises such as the recent public health crisis. While the previous literature emphasizes the mechanism that foreign investors press or even threaten the local government for change, this paper explores empirically whether institutional improvement can be achieved through the channel that host countries voluntarily reform institutions in anticipation of potential investments predicted by the exogenous geographical and cultural characteristics of the recipient countries. Given that countries with better institutional quality can accumulate larger FDI stocks, we still find that the need for more FDI, in contrast to FPI and debt, gives higher incentives to host countries to strategically improve their institutions before seeking capital overseas. Moreover, the predicted FDI exerts more prominent impacts on institutions on constraining elite than those involved in launching a business, enforcing contracts, and protecting properties. The results imply that a long-run plan for upgrading elite constraint institutions is crucial for a post-pandemic FDI reboot.

• 한국산림과학회지
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• 제106권3호
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• pp.340-352
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• 2017

제5차 산림기본계획은 2008년부터 2017년까지의 10년 단위 계획으로, 2013년에 대외환경 변화 등의 이유로 변경되었다. 본 연구에서는 산림기본계획에 대한 거시적 평가를 위해 빅데이터 분석을 활용하여 연도별 정책 수요와 공급의 간극을 파악하였다. 정책수요 부분은 당해 연도의 뉴스, SNS 등에서 언급된 사업과 관련된 키워드(명사 기준)를 기준으로 하고, 정책 공급 부문은 산림청이 발행한 문서를 기준으로 하여 비정형 데이터를 수집하였다. 수집한 자료는 사회연결망 분석(social network analysis)을 활용하여 네트워크 구조를 특정하고, 수요 측면의 네트워크와 공급 측면의 네트워크를 비교하여 산림청 정책 수요와 공급의 간극을 확인한다. 분석 결과, 공급부문의 네트워크 구조는 수요 부문보다 방사형이 약한 것으로 나타나 산림 이외에 다양한 주제어가 네트워크에서 상당한 영향력을 행사하고 있는 것으로 판단되었다. 또한 27대 대표사업들을 대응한 33개 주제어에 대해 수요부문과 공급부문의 기울기를 비교한 결과, 수요는 증가하지만 공급이 감소하는 주제어의 개수는 7개로 지속가능, 산림경영, 산림생물, 산림보호, 산림병해충, 도시숲, 북한이 해당되었다. 이들 주제어는 수요와 공급의 간극이 확인된 만큼, 제6차 기본계획에서는 이들 주제어에 대한 공급 강화가 필요하며, 자유게시판 분석을 통하여 신규 임업인에 대한 정보 제공 및 교육 강화도 포함되어야 할 것으로 나타났다.

• 산업융합연구
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.9-14
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• 2019

본 연구는 1991년부터 정부 주도로 개발하고 있는 새만금 개발프로젝트의 기본계획이 어떻게 변경되었는지 조사하여 새만금 개발이 가지고 있는 미래가치와 관광자원가치를 분석하여 새로운 개발 전략을 제시하고자 시행되었다. 연구의 방법은 새만금 개발을 총괄하는 새만금개발청에서 발표한 시계열 연구자료 및 보도자료 등을 심층 분석 연구방법론을 활용하였다. 정부는 다기능 융복합기지 조성을 위해 농업용지를 대폭 줄이고 비농업 용지의 비율을 70%까지 확대하는 수정계획을 발표하였다. 그 이후에도 정부는 2014년 새만금 기본계획을 수정하여 투자수요육성차원에서 투자수요자 맞춤형으로 계획을 변경하여 세계적인 경제협력을 위한 경제협력특구 제도를 도입하였다. 그러므로 본 논문의 연구 목적은 정부가 변경한 새만금개발사업 마스터 프랜을 중심으로 현재까지 새만금 개발의 추진과정을 분석하고, 새만금 개발의 관광자원으로서의 가치를 평가하고자 한다. 이러한 분석의 결과를 토대로 국제관광의 트렌드 및 유사사례 등을 참고하여 새만금의 주변관광지 환경과 용지특성을 고려한 새만금 관광개발비전을 제시하고자 한다.

• 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국주거학회 2006년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.492-496
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• 2006

This study has the purpose a remodeling plan of apartment complexes in residential areas. Based on the analysis on characteristics of circumstance surrounding it and economic gains for the residents who live in the apartments, this study suggests a concrete model to accomplish the purpose. The apartment in Nowon-gu was studied and some apartments which have same characteristics with the target of remodeling plan were interviewed and answered the questionnaire. To grasp the functions required and planning factors of apartment's remodeling, the questionnaire focused on the residents' request in each levels of their own entire hosing complex, just a building in the hosing complex area, and their own household. The conclusion is, (1) The major problems of common apartment complexes were serious aging, insufficient everyday life facilities and high rate of the residents' dissatisfaction. (2) The study suggests remodeling plans of an apartment complexes in each levels of their own entire hosing complex, just a building in the hosing complex area, and their own household, such as, underground parking area, tree-planting of first and top areas, improvement of a housing floor plan, a view of the front side, and so on.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제22권3호
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• pp.117-126
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• 2013

Since 1993, Korea Institute of Design Promotion has carried out Design Promotion Comprehensive Plan every 4 years and due to the institutes founding purpose the plans are mainly focused on enhancing quality of merchandise goods. However due to social and economic changes now enhancing quality of cultural living through design is becoming important as ever. The purpose of this paper is to find our characteristics and changes in design policies and programs to diffuse design culture in the plans. The researchers have inquired proceeding studies on cultural and design policies and also looked into cases that were carried out in Europe to diffuse design culture. By analyzing EU's Cultural Policies four means were found: Education, Exchange, Participation, and Sharing. The results are as follows. First, in the beginning main focus was to educate people about the importance of design and what good design is, in bureaucratic ways. In the Secondary plan, reaching out to local regions begin to show in order to diffuse design culture that was and still is mainly centered around Seoul. Thirdly plan shows more exchanges but not only limited to domestic regions but international wide. In the Forth plan, participation programs and those engaging design to solve social problems are shown but still not much attention is payed to sharing.

• 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.43-51
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• 2017

This study is to analyze establishment status and planning characteristics of the landscape master plan of 22 cities and counties in Jeollanam-do, Korea. The landscape master plans have been established in 19 cities and counties and among them they were established in 11 cities and counties before 2010. They tend to be made in city governments earlier than county governments. Community visions are implied with four meanings, 'landscape ecological', 'administrative economic', 'historical cultural', 'abstraction sensitive' in expression. For setting zones, axises, and bases of landscapes, characteristics of each landscape zone are emphasized with unification and connectivity of axises and bases of landscapes as one unit to local governments. Proposal of design principle or guideline of landscape by elements tend to be higher than landscape types. Locational characteristics of local governments have influenced to landscape types and characteristics of natural environments have been strongly reflected in landscape plan in particular.

• Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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• 제38권4호
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• pp.386-390
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• 2005

Influenza A viruses periodicall y cause worldwide epidemics, or pandemics, with high rates of illness and death. A pandemic can occur at any time, with the potential to cause serious illness, death and social and economic disruption throughout the world. Historic evidence suggests that pandemics occurred three to four times per century. In the last century there were three influenza pandemics. The circumstances still exist for a new influenza virus with pandemic potential to emerge an d spread. The unpredictability of the timing of the next pandemic is underlined by the occurrence of several large outbreaks of highly pathogenic avian influenza since the early 1980s. In 1999, the World Health Organization published the Influenza pandemic plan. The role of WHO and guidelines for national and regional planning. And in 2005, WHO revised the global influenza preparedness plan for new national measures before and during pandemics. This document outlines briefly the Korean Centers for Disease Control's plan for responding to an influenza pandemic. According to the new pandemic phases of WHO, we set up the 4 national levels of preparedness and made guidelines for preventing and control the epidemics in each phase. And also we described the future plans to antiviral stockpiles and pandemic vaccine development.

• 수산해양교육연구
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• 제27권4호
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• pp.1118-1128
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• 2015

In the midst of the advancement of global economic trade restrictions, the internationalization of domestic agriculture, which has occurred at a time of crisis in the industry, has presented an opportunity for Korea's agricultural products to be exported overseas. In particular, from 2015, after favorable outlooks for Korean rice, it is expected that the domestic agricultural industry is in a strong position to play a major role in export markets. Due to this, among existing measures targeting the import of rice, increasing domestic measures to boost rice exports and establish an effective operating plan are being pursued. However, until now, appropriate measures targeting domestic rice markets have not been found. In addition, domestic grain piers, which are currently used exclusively for the import of grain, do not have sufficient capacity to handle export operations. Therefore this paper will examine the current status of domestic grain piers, and will suggest a operating plan in grain terminal for the export of grain in order to successfully bring domestically produced rice to foreign markets. The conclusions drawn from this paper are designed to be used as a basic application for the operational plan of grain piers for the purpose of increasing domestic rice exports.

• 한국항해항만학회지
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• 제43권5호
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• pp.320-327
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• 2019

This study examined the port expansion plan for the fishery port at the east coast of Korea, in accordance with permission conditions for coastal ports such as a limit on the cargo volume and passenger demand for the coastal tourism belt formation. The site was chosen as a municipal coastal port attracting the new ocean industry and building waterfront zone as a hub of new marine tourism. Two different numerical models (Swan and Bouss 2D) were used. Before applying to the target sea area, some numerical tests were conducted for the variation according to Bouss-2D's strong/weak and nonlinear technique compared to the irregular diffraction of semi-infinite breakwater with a theoretical solution. As a result, there was a difference in strong nonlinearity with breaking waves and it was necessary to experiment with a strong nonlinear analysis technique for the actual site. Two numerical models were applied to the fishery port site and the tranquility of some alternatives were analyzed. The numerical results show the most suitable plan was ALT-1, with satisfied harbor tranquility and reasonable economic sense. The extension of the east breakwater and enlarged turning basin of the F-Land plan have brought generally more stable harbor tranquility than the ALT-1. The result can be used as a reference for the port expansion plan in the future.

• 한국항공운항학회지
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• 제30권2호
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• pp.24-33
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• 2022

This study analyzed and derived a plan to reduce fuel consumption of domestic aircraft. Specifically, this study tested fuel consumption in the short-distance flights of B737. Fuel consumption was calculated by substituting the simulation variable values into Matlab. The strength of this study is that the actual operating environment was reflected by collecting the B737 flight data. As a result of the study, the domestic fuel consumption rate in the computed flight plan was less than the current fuel consumption rate. Existing limitations of this study is that it was difficult to reflect the various variables constituting the flight environment, and thus there can be errors in the measurement of the fuel consumption. There are two major expected applications from this study. First, applying the plans from this study will lead to a reduction in the amount of fuel and thus provide positive economic effects for commercial airlines. Second, the plan from this study will provide a basis for pilots to predict fuel consumption more accurately. In conclusion, this study proposes a fuel saving plan with useful applications for pilots and airlines.