• Advances in nano research
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.93-101
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• 2023

This research aims to explore the influence of early entrepreneurial education on cognitive and non-cognitive abilities of male sixth-grade primary school pupils using a randomized pretest-posttest control group design. A total of 45 students were randomly allocated to experimental, active-control, and control groups using a multi-stage random selection procedure. The experimental group was taught entrepreneurship using the Bizworld entrepreneurship education package. The active control group did not get entrepreneurship education but was instructed on a non-entrepreneurship-related issue (hygiene). The Control group received no instruction. The findings revealed that early entrepreneurial education skills impacted noncognitive abilities (such as risk-taking propensity, creativity, self-efficacy, persistence, and need for achievement). Early entrepreneurship education seems to be an effective technique for developing children's non-cognitive abilities in the late years of primary school. As a result, entrepreneurship education may be taught in primary schools, emphasizing the development of non-cognitive abilities, which will affect children's individual, educational, social, and vocational futures and can have long-term advantages for students, families, and society.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.855-865
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• 2014

본 연구는 유아멀티미디어 교육에 참여한 예비유아교사들의 경험과 사고를 이해하기 위하여 유아멀티미디어 교육과정에서 나타난 변화과정에 대해서 분석하였다. 2012년 8월 27일부터 11월 26일까지 총 14주 동안 7차에 걸쳐 예비유아교사의 반성적 저널쓰기, 소그룹 토의를 실시하였다. 연구 자료를 바탕으로 영역분석과 주제 분석을 실시한 결과 첫째, 예비유아교사들은 멀티미디어 교육을 통해 기존의 멀티미디어에 대한 안목과 인식의 변화를 경험하였다. 둘째, 예비유아교사들은 유아에게 멀티미디어를 제공하는 것에 대해 유아들이 교육현장 이외의 곳에서 많은 멀티미디어를 접할 것이라는 것에 동의하며 피할 수 없는 것이라고 인식하고 있었다. 셋째, 예비유아교사들은 멀티미디어 교육과 관련된 수업에 관하여 멀티미디어와 유아교육을 연결시키지 못하였으며 교육적으로 사용하는 것에 대한 부담을 가지고 있었다. 넷째, 예비유아교사들은 유아 멀티미디어 교육에 관한 수업을 받으면서 멀티미디어에 대한 부정적인 생각들이 긍정적으로 바뀌는 것을 경험하면서 멀티미디어에 대한 구체적인 교육을 요구하고 있었다.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.265-278
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• 2008

The purpose of this study was to analyze theories of curriculum development in an attempt to develop a systematic early childhood oral health curriculum that would be the basis of the lifelong oral health of preschoolers. The findings of the study were as follows; 1. The current kindergarten curriculum just stated that kindergarteners should keep their teeth clean, and no systematic guidelines on what to teach were included. That was hardly expected to provide efficient education on oral health promotion. 2. Preschoolers, teachers and parents were investigated to find out learner needs, and educational objects and what to teach were selected based on their needs and Tyler's Curriculum Development Theory. 3. Most of the early childhood teachers felt the need for oral health education, but faced difficulties in conducting it due to heavy workload. Another reason seemed that they were empowered to provide that education at their option since that was not mandatory. 4. As a result of analyzing the early childhood segments and educational objects of college textbooks on oral health education, every textbook differed from one another. There was a necessity to set up standardized educational objects for early childhood oral health education. 5. Oral health specialists should be involved in the development of early childhood curriculum to ensure the selection of standardized educational objects and contents.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제20권7호
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• pp.1113-1128
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• 2017

This study was practiced in order to develop a textbook to improve early childhood teachers' ability to use multimedia required by kindergartens and to examine its effects. First, investigation of the status of multimedia application of early childhood teachers in kindergartens was done along with looking through their attitude and anxiety. The expertise and the multimedia education was required in early childhood education and curriculum. As a result, 15 categories and 50 subcategories under 4 themes were drawn through the procedures of qualitative analysis. The conclusions obtained through this study were the following: First, the education for multimedia application related to the tasks required in kindergartens is needed instead of the common education for multimedia application, to improve the ability to use multimedia for early childhood teachers. Second, multimedia education based on visual theory for the purpose of early childhood education, rather than common features-centered multimedia education, is helpful for the improvement of early childhood teachers' ability to use multimedia. Finally, the improvement of early childhood teachers' ability to use multimedia will be a chance to provide children with a better educational environment.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제17권10호
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• pp.439-448
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• 2016

본 연구는 예비유아교사의 문화적 공감능력과 다문화 감수성과 다문화 교육 이해 및 태도와의 상관관계를 분석하고 문화적 공감능력이 다문화 감수성과 다문화 교육 이해 및 태도에 미치는 영향력을 분석하고자 하였다. Y지역의 전문대 유아교육과에 재학 중인 165명의 예비유아교사를 대상으로 예비유아교사의 문화적 공감능력, 다문화 감수성, 다문화 교육이해 및 태도에 관한 설문조사를 실시하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 21.0 프로그램을 사용하여 Pearson의 상관관계분석과 중다회귀분석을 실시하였다. 자료 분석 결과 첫째, 예비유아교사의 문화적 공감능력과 다문화 감수성, 다문화 교육 이해 및 태도는 전체적으로 유의미한 정적 상관관계가 나타났다. 둘째, 예비유아교사의 문화적 공감능력은 다문화 감수성, 다문화 교육 이해 및 태도를 의미 있게 예측하는 변인으로 나타났다. 문화적 공감능력은 다양한 요인을 매개로 변화되므로 예비유아교사의 문화적 공감능력을 높일 수 있는 요인들을 조사하고 교육 프로그램에 적용하는 후속연구가 요구된다. 문화적 공감능력은 다문화 교육, 누리과정의 예술경험 영역에의 접근뿐만 아니라 교육과정 전반적인 부분에서 적용할 수 있도록 교수학습방법에 대한 연구들이 이루어져야 한다.

• 한국컴퓨터교육학회 학술대회
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• 한국컴퓨터교육학회 2018년도 하계학술대회
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• pp.15-18
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• 2018

4차 산업혁명 시대는 더 이상 먼 미래가 아닌 현실로 다가왔다. 주요 선진국 뿐 아니라 세계 각국에서 미래 인재 양성을 위해 다양한 연구와 노력을 기울이고 있다. 이에 따른 소프트웨어 교육에 대한 요구를 수용하기 위해 교육과정의 변화 및 교과 편성을 활발하게 진행 중에 있고, 우리나라 역시 올해부터 '정보'교과를 중학교에서 34시간 이상 필수로 이수하도록 하였다. 본 논문에서는 국가 수준의 커리큘럼이 없이 사교육 중심으로 이루어지고 있는 유아대상 소프트웨어 교육의 내용체계를 제안하였다. 유아 대상 소프트웨어 교육은 누리과정에 자연스럽게 녹아들어 아이들이 행동 발달에 맞는 커리큘럼으로 개발되어 쉽고 재미있게 놀이와 체험을 통해 교육을 받을 수 있도록 지속적인 연구가 필요하다.

• 한국운동역학회지
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.83-90
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• 2010

The purpose of this study is to validate that change of impact by the Early Extension in during a golf driver swing. 13 golf players who were diagnosed with symptoms of Early Extension participated in a proactive corrective training programs that took place 3 times a week for a 4 month period. Data was collected by recording 5 pre and 5 post training driver swings and analyzing the data to calculate the change in velocity and its effect in the shot used the TRACK MAN. After the training, the changes of early extension were -0.21 cm in backswing section E2(take away), -0.64 cm in E3(halfway backswing), and -0.94 cm in E4(backswing top). The downswing section changes were -1.34 cm in event E5(halfway downswing), -1.74 cm in E6(impact). Impact force increased and thus club speed increased by 6.32 km/h, ball speed increased by 10.94 km/h, max height decreased by -6.22 m, carry increased by 10.85 m, carry side(left deviation) decreased by 4.84 m, flight time by increased by 0.4 sec, and total length increased by 17.96 m while landing angle decreased by -7.74 deg.

• 한국보육지원학회지
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• 제16권6호
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• pp.155-183
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• 2020

Objective: In this study, we tried to verify the effects of program by constructing an effective maker education program that can cultivate the maker's capabilities through voluntary production activities by utilizing various technologies and tools. Methods: First, prior research on maker education and the station teaching strategy was considered, and interviews and surveys were conducted on prospective early childhood teachers in order to find out the degree of demand for maker education. The final program was finalized through verification of the contents validity. Results: The developed program was applied to a total of 49 prospective early childhood teachers (24 in the experimental group, 25 in the comparative group) attending U College, and it was found to be effective in enhancing convergence talent, education knowledge of early childhood teachers' technology, and self-directed learning skills. Conclusion/Implications: These findings show that the preliminary early childhood teacher maker education program using station teaching strategy has educational value that can be used as an effective teaching method in early childhood education.

• The Korean Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.131-139
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• 2015

This study analyzed the differences in aerobic and anaerobic exercise ability and growth-related indicators, depending on the polymorphism of the ACE and the ACTN3 genes, to understand the genetic influence of exercise ability in the growth process of children. The subjects of the study consisted of elementary school students (n=856, age $10.32{\pm}0.07yr$). The anthropometric parameters, physical fitness and growth factors were compared among groups of the ACE I/D or the ACTN3 R577X polymorphisms. There were no significant differences between the anthropometric parameters, physical fitness and growth factors for the ACE gene ID or the ACTN3 gene R577X polymorphism. However, the DD type of ACE gene was highest in the side step test (p<0.05), and the DD type was significantly higher than the II+ID type (p<0.05) in the early bone age. The combined group of the ACE gene II+ID and the ACTN3 gene XX type significantly showed lower early bone age (p< 0.05). This study did not find any individual or compounding effects of the polymorphism in the ACE I/D or the ACTN3 R577X polymorphisms on the anthropometric parameters, physical fitness and growth factors of Korean children. However, the exercise experience and the DD type of the ACE gene may affect the early maturity of the bones.

• 한국생활과학회지
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• 제21권4호
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• pp.629-647
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• 2012

This study explored what Korean college students, especially preservice teacher in early childhood education, experienced and how they constructed the meanings of experiences about their subject- matter course (early childhood mathematics education) taught in English. One cohort- 20 senior students- majoring in early childhood education in a 4-year university was participated in this study. Using action research method and narrative research method, data were analyzed. The findings were as follows: 1) preservice teacher experienced some difficulties to construrct professional knowledge through English. 2) They challenged to overcome these difficulties through active participation. 3) They got supports from instructor and peer group. 4) They accomplished the course with self-satisfaction. 5) They experienced the conflicts between social requirements and personal needs.