• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
• /
• v.37C no.12
• /
• pp.1281-1288
• /
• 2012

This paper presents the design and implementation of a multi-mode mobile broadcasting Emergency Warning System (EWS) transmission and reception system which enables the propagation of disaster information using the encoding and transmission, reception and decoding methods specified in diverse mobile broadcasting standards. The implemented system supports global mobile broadcasting standards such as Terrestrial Digital Multimedia Broadcasting (T-DMB), Digital Video Broadcasting-Handheld (DVB-H), Integrated Services Digital Broadcasting-Terrestrial (ISDB-T), and the Digital Radio Mondiale (DRM) digital radio standard. The system consists of two key part: an encoding/transmission part and a reception/decoding part. The multi-mode mobile broadcasting EWS encoding and transmission system generates EWS data according to each broadcasting specification. The generated EWS data is then transmitted through a channel interface which meets the commercial broadcasting equipment specification. The receiver system receives and decodes the EWS data on a single hardware platform and can display the results on screen. Verification and conformity testing has been carried out on the implemented system by transmitting emergency data for each mode in real-time and displaying the received information in text on the receiver display.

• Spatial Information Research
• /
• v.18 no.5
• /
• pp.143-161
• /
• 2010

In this study, EWS (Earth Work System), the earth-volume estimation program was developed in a way that could enhance efficiency of civil engineering construction through precise earth-volume modeling based on the 3D geospatial information. In this program, it is possible to estimate the precise earth-volume using LiDAR DEM and to establish the earth work plans based on the unit workload of the construction equipments. Also, EWS program can support the 3D visualization of the final results through Google Earth in order to understand intuitively or share the results of earth-volume estimation in the construction project. For verifying the possibility of appling EWS program to construction project, the construction site of Shin-Pochun substation in Shinbuk-myun, Pochon-City, Kunggi Province was selected as a study area and the results of earth-volume and earth work plans estimated from EWS program were compared with those of DAS program. As a result of comparison between EWS and DAS program, the more accurate earth-volume can be estimated by using 3D geospatial information and more reasonable earth work plan can also be established when use the EWS program was developed in this study. Thus, EWS program can enables improvement of productivity by establishing efficient construction plan in the construction site.

• Proceedings of the KSR Conference
• /
• 2009.05a
• /
• pp.1871-1877
• /
• 2009

KORAIL has been established by 1st January 2005. From organization change to KORAIL(Korea railroad Corporation), labour union and company management team has been argument for their train crews and drivers operation system. For example, train crew and driver working conditions; working hours per week, off day and duty day time, over night time working payment, current position payment, preparation time, company own lodge operation and so on. I assure that this comparison study for train crew and driver operation between KORAIL and EWS will helps to improve other korean railway companies management efficiency. In conclusion, EWS has 4$\sim$6 times more efficient employee for active operation than KORAIL per 1 freight brock-train operation. EWS has very resonable train crews and driver operation system, and self-control regulation for employee and management team with trusty. This thesis propose that korean railway companies and their own labour unions need joint research and benchmarking other oversea railway companies as like EWS.

• Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
• /
• v.58 no.4
• /
• pp.404-409
• /
• 2005

An 86 year old woman was admitted complaining of dyspnea and right pleuritic pain with a 5 week durations. A physical examination, chest X-ray, and diagnostic thoracentesis upon admission revealed findings consistent with severe pneumonia and empyema on the right lung. Despite the insertion of a chest tube and negative suction via Emersion pump, the continuous air leakage was sustained, and a bronchopleural fistula (BPF) was found on the chest-CT. A flexible bronchoscopic occlusion with an Endobronchial Watanabe Spigot (EWS) was performed after 56 days of admission. An 5 mm diameter EWS was successfully inserted into the anterior segmental bronchus of the right upper lobe by flexible bronchoscope. There was no aAir leakage detected after this procedure. The patient was discharged 30 days after the EWS occlusion.

• Advances in pediatric surgery
• /
• v.5 no.1
• /
• pp.45-52
• /
• 1999

Pediatric solid tumors have many histologic similarity. These tumors contained small round cell types, and cause frequent diagnostic problems in pediatric pathology. An important advance in the differentiation of these small round cell tumors has been the identification of consistent chromosomal translocations associated with several types of tumors. Eighteen patients with soft tissue sarcoma were available for review. Seventeen cell lines were also included in this study. The RNA from the specimens were analyzed by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). PAX3-FKHR fusion was present in four of five alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma and PAX7-FKHR fusion was detected in one of five alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma. None of the specimens expressed more than one chimeric transcript. EWS-FLI1 or EWS-ERG fusions were detected in all seven Ewings' sarcoma. No specimens showed EWS-WT1 fusion. These results corresponded well to the histopathologic diagnosis. There were no differences in the histologic appearances of tumors with the more frequent PAX3-FKHR or EWS-FLI1 fusions compared with those containing the variant PAX7-FKHR or EWS-ERG fusions. RT-PCR assay for chimeric transcript is a useful tool for rapid and objective diagnosis of pediatric solid tumors. Through these tools, we can approach genetically to the differential diagnosis of undifferentiated small round tumors.

• CDE review
• /
• v.2 no.1
• /
• pp.1-6
• /
• 1996

CG 등의 컴퓨터 지원에 의한 도형처리 시스템 중에서 특히 설계제도를 지원하는 시스템으로서 CAD가 제공되고 있다. CAD에는 대형 컴퓨터를 플랫폼으로 하는 메인프레임(집중형) CAD와 EWS(엔지니어링 워크 스테이션)을 플랫폼으로 하는 EWS/CAD 및 퍼스널 컴퓨터를 베이스로 한 퍼스널 CAD가 있는데 최근에 컴퓨터의 고성능화와 소형화의 흐름에 따라 퍼스널 CAD가 CAD의 주류로 되고 있다. 그 큰 요인으로서 퍼스널 CAD는 하드웨어 및 소프트웨어를 포함한 시스템 가격이 EWS/CAD 등을 비롯한 다른 CAD에 비하여 저렴한 가격대라는 것과 조작성이 우수하다는 점을 들 수 있다. 또한 최근에는 OS(Operating System: 컴퓨터를 움직이기 위한 기본적 소프트웨어)의 주류가 싱글 유저.싱글 태스크인 MS-DOS(이하 DOS라 한다)에서 싱글 유저.의사 멀티 태스크인 MS-Windows(이하 Windows라 한다)에로 이행하고 있으며 퍼스널 CAD도 그에 대응하는 것으로 되고 있다. 여기서는 이 Windows에 대응하는 퍼스널 CAD의 최신의 기술동향 및 OS에 대하여 설명한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
• /
• 2001.04a
• /
• pp.472-474
• /
• 2001

인터넷 사용자들의 요구에 부응하기 위해 인터넷 트래픽은 점차 멀티미디어화, 고대역화로 나아가고 있다. 이에 따라 초고속 통신망의 구축이 전 세계적으로 활발히 이루어지고 있으며 고속의 백본망에서 고속 라우터의 중요성이 대두되었다. 고속 라우터는 차세대 인터넷 환경의 핵심장비이며, 고속 라우터를 안정적이며 효율적으로 관리하는 것이 중요한 문제로 대두되고 있다. 아울러 현재 고속 라우터에서 제공하는 다양한 응용 서비스를 효율적이고, 편리한 방법으로 제공할 수 있도록 해주는 망관리 매니저의 역할이 중요하다. 본 논문에서는 고속 라우터 시스템의 Web 기반 SNMP(Simple Network Management Protocol) 망관리 메니저 기능과 EWS(Embedded Web Server)을 이용한 운용자 정합기능을 설계하였다.

• Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
• /
• v.18 no.1
• /
• pp.92-105
• /
• 2004

A new algorithm for planning a collision-free path based on algebraic curve is developed and the concept of collision-free Path Space (PS) is introduced. This paper presents a Geometry Mapping (GM) based on two straight curves in which the intermediate connection point is organized in elliptic locus ($\delta$, $\theta$). The GM produces two-dimensional PS that is used to create the shortest collision-free path. The elliptic locus of intermediate connection point has a special property in that the total distance between the focus points through a point on ellipse is the same regardless of the location of the intermediate connection point on the ellipse. Since the radial distance, a, represents the total length of the path, the collision-free path can be found as the GM proceeds from $\delta$=0 (the direct path) to $\delta$=$\delta$$\_$max/(the longest path) resulting in the minimum time search. The GM of elliptic workspace (EWS) requires calculation of interference in circumferential direction only. The procedure for GM includes categorization of obstacles to .educe necessary calculation. A GM based on rectangular workspace (RWS) using Cartesian coordinate is also considered to show yet another possible GM. The transformations of PS among Circular Workspace Geometry Mapping (CWS GM) , Elliptic Workspace Geometry Mapping (EWS GM) , and Rectangular Workspace Geometry Mapping (RWS GM), are also considered. The simulations for the EWS GM on various computer systems are carried out to measure performance of algorithm and the results are presented.

• Journal of Korean Electronics
• /
• v.9 no.12
• /
• pp.62-68
• /
• 1989

• Construction Engineering and Management
• /
• v.17 no.1
• /
• pp.9-11
• /
• 2016