• Title/Summary/Keyword: EWR

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Identification and Association of SNPs in TBC1D1 Gene with Growth Traits in Two Rabbit Breeds

  • Yang, Zhi-Juan;Fu, Lu;Zhang, Gong-Wei;Yang, Yu;Chen, Shi-Yi;Wang, Jie;Lai, Song-Jia
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.26 no.11
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    • pp.1529-1535
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    • 2013
  • The TBC1D1 plays a key role in body energy homeostasis by regulating the insulin-stimulated glucose uptake in skeletal muscle. The present study aimed to identify the association between genetic polymorphisms of TBC1D1 and body weight (BW) in rabbits. Among the total of 12 SNPs detected in all 20 exons, only one SNP was non-synonymous (c.214G>A. p.G72R) located in exon 1. c.214G>A was subsequently genotyped among 491 individuals from two rabbit breeds by the high-resolution melting method. Allele A was the predominant allele with frequencies of 0.7780 and 0.6678 in European white rabbit (EWR, n = 205) and New Zealand White rabbit (NZW, n = 286), respectively. The moderate polymorphism information content (0.250.05). Our results implied that the c.214G>A of TBC1D1 gene might be one of the candidate loci affecting the trait of 35 d BW in the rabbit.

Characteristics of Roundness Using Die-sinking Electrical Discharge Machining by Circular Electrode (원형전극봉에 의한 형조방전가공시 진원도 특성)

  • 우정윤;왕덕현;김원일;이윤경;김종업
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.245-250
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    • 1999
  • The experimental study of die-sinking electrical discharge machining for alloy tool steel of STD-11 with circular electrode was conducted for various conditions of the peak current and duty factor with the change of internal size of electrode for distributing the amount of dielectric flow through the electrode. From this study, the material removal rate(MRR) was found to be increased with the peak current and duty factor. The more MRR was obtained for the case of electrode inside diameter of 10mm. The surface roughness and roundness values were analyzed regularity under various conditions, and these values were not affected by the inside diameter change of electrode.

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Investigation of EDM Characteristics of Nickel-based Heat Resistant Alloy

  • Kang, Sin-Ho;Kim, Dae-Eon
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.1475-1484
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    • 2003
  • The EDM processing characteristics of one of the nickel-based heat resistant alloys, Hastelloy- X, were investigated under the various EDM conditions and analyzed in terms of surface integrity. This alloy is commonly used as a material for the hot gas path component of gas turbines and it is difficult to machine by conventional machining methods. The primary EDM parameter which was varied in this study were the pulse-on time. Since the pulse-on time is one of the main factors that determines the intensity of the electrical discharge energy, it was expected that the machining ratio and the surface integrity of the specimens would be proportionally dependent on the pulse-on duration. However, experimental results showed that MRR (material removal rate) and EWR (electrode wear rate) behaved nonlinearly with respect to the pulse duration, whereas the morphological and metallurgical features showed rather a constant trend of change by the pulse duration. In addition the heat treating process affected the recast layer and HAZ to be recrystallized but softening occurred in recast layer only. A metallurgical evaluation of the microstructure for the altered material zone was also conducted.