• Title/Summary/Keyword: EV ROM

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Development of Reservoir Operation Model using Simulation Technique in Flood Season(II) (모의기법에 의한 홍수기 저수지 운영 모형 개발(II))

  • Sing, Yong-Lo;Maeng, Sung-Jin;Ko, Ick-Hwan;Lee, Hwan-Ki
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.797-805
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    • 2002
  • The EV ROM, a joint reservoir operation model for flood control that accounts for the downstream flow condition, has been introduced in the preceding article (Shin et al, 2000). A joint reservoir operation model computer program for the Geum river basin, developed by FORTRAN Power Station 4.0 using the EV ROM, is hereby presented. Three case studies of flood control by joint operation of the Yongdam and Daechung Multipurpose Dams in the Geum river basin revealed that the performance of the EV ROM was superior to the existing Rigid ROM and Technical ROM. This is because the EV ROM can account for the downstream flow condition as well as the upstream inflow and the reservoir water level. In order to apply for various floods events in the future, consistent improvement of the developed EV ROM and efforts for more accurate rainfall prediction are required.

Development of Reservoir Operation Model using Simulation Technique in Flood Season (I) (모의기법에 의한 홍수기 저수지 운영 모형 개발 (I))

  • Sin, Yong-No;Maeng, Seung-Jin;Go, Ik-Hwan;Lee, Hwan-Gi
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.745-755
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    • 2000
  • The dam operation system of KOWACO for flood control doesn't have capability to account for the downstream hydrologic conditions and any feasible index to decide the pre-release from the forecasted rainfall and inflow. In this study, a dam operation model for flood control was developed to account for the flood flow condition of its downstream to give users the dam release schedules. Application test of EV ROM to Keum River showed that EV ROM is superior to the Rigid ROM and Technical ROM which are currently used by KOWACO. EV ROM developed in this study provides a release schedule accounting for the cumulative lateral flow hydrograph at the downstream control points where the discharge does not depend only on the dam operation. but also on lateral inflow from the tributaries. In order to reduce the peak discharge at the control points, it suggests the preliminary release during the early rising phase of the predicted hydrograph, holding the flood flow inside the dam during a peak phase, and afterward resuming the release. Three case studies of flood control by the operation of Daechung Multipurpose Dam in Geum River Basin show that the EV ROM is superior to the Rigid ROM and Technical ROM. This must be due to its nature to account for the downstream flow condition as well as the inflow and water level of the dam. It was also conceived that further case studies of EV ROM and more accurate rainfall prediction would improve the dam operation for flood control.ontrol.

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Effect of Pressure Taping between Tibia and Fibula on Pain, ROM and Strength in Athletes diagnosed with High Ankle Sprain (원위경비인대결합 손상 선수의 경·비간 압박테이핑 적용이 통증, 관절가동범위, 근력에 미치는 영향)

  • Jang, Won-Bong;Oh, Jae-Keun;Yoon, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.303-310
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    • 2021
  • This study was conducted to identify the effects of pressure taping between tibia and fibula of High Ankle Sprain athletes on pain, Range of Motion(ROM), and strength and to provide basic data for rehabilitation programs. The subjects of the study were conducted with a total of 10 athletes except for four who gave up who were diagnosed with high ankle sprain, or who were diagnosed with ankle sprain but their physical examinations proved positive. The results showed no significant differences in pain(Visual Analog Scale, VAS). The ROM was significantly increased in inversion(IV) and eversion(EV) in both groups. The Isometric strength was significantly improved in IV(0°, 7°, 14°) and EV(0°) in Taping Group(TG). When taping was applied to athletes with injury to the High Ankle Sprain, ROM and muscle strength improved at the same pain level.