• 비파괴검사학회지
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• 제32권2호
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• pp.177-184
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• 2012

ESPI는 비접촉 비파괴 방식으로 측정 대상체의 진동이나 변형에 따른 3차원 형상 정보의 취득에 효과적으로 사용되어 왔다. 측정 대상체와 계측 환경에 따라 면내, 면외, 전단간섭 등으로 구분할 수 있으며, 간섭계를 구성하는 광소자의 형태에 따라 벌크형과 광섬유형으로 나뉜다. 광섬유형 시스템은 크기가 작고 휴대하기 편하여 시스템 구성 및 정렬이 매우 용이하다. 본 논문에서는 광섬유 면외 ESPI를 이용한 광학계를 구성하였고, PZT를 이용하여 위상 변조를 ${\pi}/2$만큼 주기적으로 가하여 CCD 카메라에서 이미지를 획득하였다. 획득한 스페클 패턴 이미지는 후처리 과정을 통해 측정 대상체의 3차원 위상 정보를 얻게 된다. 내부 결함이 존재하는 압력용기에 질소 가스를 주입하여 변화되는 phase map을 관찰하였고, 또한 phase map의 후처리를 통하여 압력에 따른 대상체의 변화를 3차원으로 확인하였다.

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.1433-1437
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• 2005

Until now, strain gage technique and accelerometer for the diagnosis safety of constructions are used widely. However, the limits of these methods are revealed. But Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry(ESPI) that uses Pulse Laser is noncontact, whole-field, real-time measuring method also dull to disturbance and can achieve test result in a very short time. It has various strong point in spot application, swift establishment, and dynamic conduct analysis for the entire field of Laser illuminate. This author analyzed vibration characteristic of using the Pulse ESPI System, the diagnosis safety of bridges, to simplify the analysis of the dynamic conduct of a large construction.

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.443-446
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• 2003

The vibration mode shape changed by the phase angle that can be controlled by phase-shifting ESPI system is discussed. For the phase-shifting ESPI experiment the stroboscopic illumination by using AOM(Acousto-Optic Modulator) is needed, and the initial phase angle can be adjusted by the program. The vibration mode shape is changed when the initial phase angle is changed. We examined the vibration mode shape change due to the initial phase angle change at each resonance frequency. Through this study, we found that in the vibration testing using phase-shilling ESPI the vibration mode shape is improved in the quality by adjusting exact phase angle and the error of the quantitative vibration analysis can be reduced.

• 한국정밀공학회지
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• 제23권8호
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• pp.54-63
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• 2006

Enhancement methods of sensitivity to in-plane strain measurement by micro-ESPI(Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry) technique were proposed using TiN and Au thin films. Micro-tensile strain over the micro-tensile specimens, prepared in micro-scale by those films, was measured by micro-tensile loading system and micro-ESPI system developed in this study. The subsequent measurement of in-plane tensile strain in the micro-sized specimens was introduced using the micro-ESPI technique, and the micro-tensile stress-strain curves for these films were determined. To enhance the sensitivity to measurement of in-plane tensile strain, algorithms of the phase estimation by using curve fitting of inter-fringe and the discrete Fourier Transform with object-induced dynamic phase shifting were developed. Using these two algorithms, the micro-tensile strain-stress curves were generated. It is shown that the algorithms for enhancement of the sensitivity suggested in this study make the sensitivity to measurement of the in-plane tensile strain increase.

• Composites Research
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• 제15권5호
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• pp.19-26
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• 2002

본 연구에서는 레이저 계측시스템을 이용하여 복합재료 구조물의 실제결함을 검출하였다. 다양한 하중을 적용하여 충격에 의한 복합재료 적층판의 층간분리, 하니컴 구조에서의 접착분리, 복합재료 적층판의 자유단 층간분리, 그리고 접착조인트 구조의 접착부위 접착부위와 같은 네 종류의 시험편을 제작하였고 ESPI와 전단 간섭계의 레이저 계측시스템으로부터 결함을 검출하였다. 열하중 방법을 통하여 시험편의 표면에 변형을 쉽게 일으켜 결함을 검출하였다. 실험결과 복합재료 구조물의 실제결함을 ESPI와 전단 간섭계로부터 쉽게 검출하였으며 더 나아가 ESPI와 전단 간섭계로부터 다양한 종류의 복합재료 구조물의 결함을 검출하는데 있어서 유용하게 이용될 것으로 사료된다.

• 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국해양공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.140-144
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• 2002

In this paper, the plastic zone size ahead of the crack tip of DENT specimen and the crack growth length under cyclic loading were measured by ESPI system. These results of the plastic zone size measured by ESPI system were compared with the plastic zone size proposed by Irwin. The results of tile crack growth length measured by it were also compared with them measured by the image analysis system. It is confirmed that it is possible to measure the plastic zone and crack growth length.

• Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.367-378
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• 2003

The magnitude of the plastic zone around the crack tip of DENT (Double Edge Notched Tension) specimen and the crack growth length under cyclic loading were measured by ESPI (Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry) system. The measured magnitude of plastic zone was compared with the proposed by Irwin and calculated by a nonlinear static method of MSC/NASTRAN. The measured crack growth length by ESPI system was also compared with the obtained data by the image analysis system. From the study, it is confirmed that the plastic zone and crack growth length can be measured accurately with the high-tech equipment (ESPI System).

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.911-914
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• 2003

The non-contact laser measurement system what can be used for the vibration analysis of structures is discussed. There are few systems using laser speckle interferometer for vibration analysis. One of these systems is the Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometer (ESPI). With ESPI system, one can obtain the vibration mode shape qualitatively and the maximum vibration amplitude quantitatively of the structure at each resonance frequency. In this paper, the phase-shifting ESPI system with stroboscopic illumination for measuring vibration mode shapes is constructed and the operating software is programmed. The results are compared with that of commercial ESPI system.

• 한국해양공학회지
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.13-18
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• 2002

The magnitude of the plastic zone around the crack tip of DENT(Double Edge Notched Tension) specimen and the crack growth length under cyclic loading were measured by ESPI(Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry) system. The measured magnitude of plastic zone was compared with the equations proposed by Irwin and calculated by a nonlinear static method of MSC/NASTRAN. The measured crack growth length by ESPI system was also compared with the obtained data by the image analysis system. From the study, it is confirmed that the plastic zone and crack growth length can be measured accurately with the high-tech equipment.

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.1059-1062
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• 2003

Micro-tensile testing system has been developed and micro-tensile tests for copper foil have been carried out. The system consisted of a micro tensile loading system and a micro-ESPI system for measuring strain. The loading system has a maximum loading capacity of 50N and a stroke resolution of 4.5nm. Stress-strain curves for the electro-deposited copper foil with the thickness of 18$\mu\textrm{m}$ were obtained, and tensile properties, including elastic modulus, yielding strength and tensile strength, were determined. The tensile properties obtained under three different conditions of testing speed showed a dependency on the speed.