• Title/Summary/Keyword: ERP Performance

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Effects of Change Management Characteristics on ERP Performance (변화관리특성이 ERP 도입성과에 미치는 영향)

  • 김은홍;김재진;정승렬;전성현
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.123-139
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    • 1999
  • Recently, implementing ERP(Enterprise Resource Planning) systems has been one of major concerns of many companies. Despite the trend in the business area, few theoretical researches about the ERP have been published to date. The primary propose of current study, therefore, lies in examining the effects of change management characteristics on ERP performance. Top management support, user participation, and consulting support were selected as change management characteristics. Additionally, ERP implementation characteristics were considered as contingency variables which may moderate the relationships between change management characteristics and ERP performance. Two ERP implementation characteristic variables introeuced in this study were ERP implementation approach and ERP implementation strategy. Hypotheses concerning the relationships among those variables of change management characteristics. ERP performance and ERP implementation characteristics were empirically tested. The findings show that change management characteristics are strongly correlated with ERP performance, and ERP implementation characteristics have contingency effects, partially at least, on the relationship between change management characteristics and ERP performance.

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A Case Study on ERP Adoption in Shipbuilding and Marine Engineering Industry (조선해양 산업에서의 ERP 구축 사례 연구)

  • Jung, Sung Leep;Lee, Jaekwang;Jo, Hyeon
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.189-199
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    • 2013
  • As many organizations have adopted and implemented ERP systems, concerns about ERP performance also have increased. Former researches studied the ERP implementation of general large or medium size enterprises but there are not enough studies on ERP systems of a specific industry domain. In this paper, we introduce a case study on ERP adoption methodology of global leading company 'D' in shipbuilding and marine engineering industry. We examined ERP implementation background, method and scope and evaluated ERP performance in perspective of both quantitative and qualitative approaches. Quantitative research usually examines ERP performance based on financial statements and qualitative study typically examines organization change or improvement. As a result, ERP implementation in shipbuilding and marine industry can improve quantitative aspects such as cost, human resource and organization performance. As qualitative analysis, business process and tools can be unified and management transparency can be improved by ERP implementation. The result of this paper will be useful guideline for organizations which are considering ERP systems.

An Empirical Study of ERP Systems Customizing and Performance of SMEs in Korea and China (한.중 기업의 ERP 시스템 커스터마이징 및 성과에 관한 실증연구)

  • Jin, Chang-Hai;Kwon, Young-Jik;Cui, Jun;Lee, Sang-Hoon;Kim, Su-Yeon
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.127-136
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    • 2011
  • This paper mainly focuses on an empirical study for performance analysis which is caused by customizing of ERP systems. To conduct this study, four companies are selected in Korea and China, two companies for each country. This paper actually considers four factors for performance analysis of ERP adoption such as financial performance, user satisfaction, competitiveness, and ERP systems adoption, and the analysis of utilization performance is based on nine factors in terms of customizing of ERP systems. As a result of the analyzed results, we conduct comparison analysis about ERP systems customizing of the companies in Korea and China and suggest how to optimally customize for successful ERP systems adoption and application.

A study on Effect of Utilization of ERP system on Business performance: Focusing on China Hefei's Universities (ERP시스템의 활용이 대학의 업무성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구: 중국 합비시의 대학교를 중심으로)

  • Jung, Choong Young;Joo, Hae Do
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.2805-2815
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    • 2014
  • This paper abstracts the key factors affecting business performance by ERP system at university in China and suggests how to use ERP system effectively at university. Main results are as follows: First, concern and support by CEO affects personal business performance of ERP. Second, ERP system education affects organizational business performance of ERP. Third, concern and support by CEO affects business enhancement performance of ERP.

An Empirical Study on the Effect of ERP Implementations on Organizational Performance in Small and Medium Manufacturing Companies (중소제조업체에서의 ERP 도입이 기업 성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Soon-Goo;Kim, Jong-Weon;Kim, Na-Rang
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.61-81
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    • 2009
  • Numerous small and medium-sized manufacturing companies have implemented or plan to introduce ERP for their own survival in the highly competitive global market. Despite of increasing number of companies implementing ERP, there has been few research on evaluation of ERP performance in small and medium manufacturers. Thus, in this paper, the impact of ERP implementation on the organizational performance based on Balanced Score Card is investigated and also critical success factors are discovered. The results of analysis show positive relationships between the ERP implementation and organizational performance. This paper suggests some practical implication on the ERP implementation to the practitioners.

Comparative on Impact of Qualitative and Quantitative of ERP Systems on Korean Firms (국내 기업 ERP 시스템 도입의 정성적.정량적 성과 비교)

  • Kang, Da-Yeon;Chang, Hwal-Sik;Kim, Jong-Ki
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.142-153
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    • 2009
  • As many companies have adopted and used ERP systems, concerns about ERP performance also have increased. The purpose of this research is to examine the relationships between qualitative variables and quantitative variables measuring ERP performances. Qualitative research, widely used in MIS research, typically examines perceived usefulness of ERP, such as information quality, system quality, system satisfaction. Quantitative research, often done in accounting research, usually examines ERP performance based on financial statements. An empirical study led to the following conclusions: 1) There were significant correlations among the qualitative variables measuring perceived usefulness of ERP; 2) Significant correlations were also observed among the quantitative variables based on financial statements; 3) However, no significant correlations was found between the qualitative variables and quantitative variables measuring ERP performance.

A study on the quality of ERP system affecting satisfaction and job performance (ERP시스템의 품질이 만족 및 성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Myeong-Gil;Kim, Ki-Joo;Hwang, Won-Joo;Kim, Byung-Gyu
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.89-99
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    • 2011
  • Researches on performances analysis of companies which adopted ERP system and factors influencing introduction of ERP system have been conducted. This study presents service quality and system quality on ERP system and verifies how each factor influences the users satisfaction. This study finally verifies relationship among job satisfaction, job performance and satisfaction of system.

Mediating Effect of Change Management Activity on the Relationship between the Role of Participants of ERP Implementation and System Performance (ERP 구현의 참여자 역할과 시스템 성과 간의 관계에 있어 변화관리 활동의 매개 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, Hwal-Sik;Oh, Jeong-Eun;Choi, Yoo-Jung;Han, Jung-Hee
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.75-106
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this research is to identify a mediating effect of change management activity(CMA) on the relationships between the role of participants of ERP implementation and system performance. In this paper the role of participants are composed of top's management, user's participation, project manager's skill. Also this research organized ERP system performance into the three dimensions(adaptation to the end-user's ERP system, system usage, individual's performance). The major results of this research can be summarized as follow; project manager's role, top management's involvement, and users' participation in ERP project directly affect CMA of system implementation process and have influence system performance through CMA too. CMA also has a positive effect on a series of system performance, that is, adaptation to the end-user's ERP system, system usage, and individual's performance. In conclusion, the role of participants have an considerable influence upon system performance through CMA. This research makes certain that a mediating effect of CMA between the role of participants and system performance exists. Therefore, the companies implementing ERP must consider CMA.

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An Empirical Study on Critical Success Factors in Implementing ERP System (ERP시스템 구축단계 별 주요성공요인에 관한 실증적 연구)

  • 김상훈;최광돈
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this stuffy is to derive critical success factors for ERP system implementation by integrating managerial, technical. human resource and organizational culture factors welch have been proposed as influencing factors for the performance of ERP system implementation in previous studios. Especially, this stuffy divides ERP system implementation process into preparation stave, implement stage and settle-down and stabilization stave, and then derives critical success factors in each stage. The data for empirical analysis of the research model are collected from 64 companies and the respondents for questionnaire consist of ERP system implementation project managers and user department managers in companies which have already operated it after ERP system installation. The main results of this study are as follows. First, it derives 27 success factors through comprehensive review of various factors which may affect ERP system implementation performance, and categorizes them into one of three stapes preparation stave, implement stage, and settle-down and stabilization stage. Second, the relationship between many success factors at each stave (preparation stave, implement stage, and settle-down and stabilization stave) and performance variables is tested. As a result, the significant correlations between many success factors at each stage and ERP system implementation performance are found, and the difference among success factors in the degree of influencing the system performance is significantly shown. finally, the relationship between process-oriented performance variables and result-oriented performance ones is tested. As a result, it is found that there is significant correlation between process-oriented performance variables except for one variable-project resource management appropriateness - and result-oriented performance ones. The theoretical contribution of this study is to derive a comprehensive model of critical success factors for implementing ERP system project from the system deve1opment life cycle perspective, and empirically test it through field survey with a wide range of data collection. And, the practical implication of this study is to present the desirable guidelines for performing ERP system implementation project successfully.

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A Study on Impact of Introduction Characteristics of ERP Systems on Innovation Diffusion and Business Performance in Public Enterprise (공기업의 ERP시스템 도입특성요인이 혁신확산 및 성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Pan-Soo;Shim, Joung-Taek
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.133-145
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    • 2007
  • This study investigated the relationship between introduction characteristics of ERP system, innovation diffusion and business performance in public enterprise. This study tried to suggest plans that can adapt and use critical impact factors on public enterprise performance though diffusion of ERP systems. This study suggests that introduction characteristics affect on vertical innovation diffusion and organizational performance, directly and indirectly.

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