• Title/Summary/Keyword: EMTP simulation

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Transferred OverVoltages on LV sides in Multigrounded Neutral during Line to Ground Fault on Distribution Systems (배전계통의 고저압 혼촉고장시 중성선 전위상승에 따른 저압기기 스트레스 전압)

  • Choi, Sun-Kyu;Choi, Jong-Kee;Kim, Kyoung-Hun;Choi, Myeong-Ho;Lee, Byung-Sung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.6
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    • pp.910-915
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    • 2012
  • In this paper we propose multi-grounded neutral design method which was considered of transferred transient overvoltage when line to neutral fault occurs. Specially, In order to confirm the actual transient overvoltage magnitude which occurs on neutral line, we considered some screening(shielding) effects. The screening coefficient was deducted from field test results and calculation in a distribution line which is identical with an actual power line. The purpose of this paper is to attempt to suggest the guidance for grounding skystem design considering limitation of overvoltage for LV side in IEC 61936. The result is based on EMTP simulation and real field faults situation in distribution lines.

An Adaptive Autoreclosure Scheme with Reference to Transient Stability for Transmission Lines

  • Heo, Jeong-Yong;Oh, Yun-Sik;Seo, Hun-Chul;Kim, Chul-Hwan
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.795-803
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    • 2015
  • Autoreclosure provides a means of improving power transmitting ability and system stability. Conventional reclosure adopts the fixed dead time interval strategy, where the reclosure is activated after a time delay to restore the system to normal as quickly as possible without regard to the system conditions. However, these simple techniques cannot provide optimal operating performance. This paper presents an adaptive autoreclosure algorithm including variable dead time, optimal reclosure, phase-by-phase reclosure and emergency extended equal-area criterion (EEEAC) algorithm in order to improve system stability. The reclosure algorithm performs the operations that are attuned to the power system conditions. The proposed adaptive reclosure algorithm is verified and tested using ATP/EMTP MODELS, and the simulation results show that the system oscillations are reduced and the transient stability is enhanced by employing the proposed adaptive reclosure algorithm.

Modeling and Switching Overvoltage Analysis for Reclosing Analysis in Combined Transmission Systems (혼합송전계통에서 재폐로 해석을 위한 모델수립 및 개폐과전압해석)

  • Lim, Kwang-Sik;Lee, Jong-Beom;Kang, Ji-Won;Jung, Chae-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.442-443
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes modeling using the EMTP/ATPDraw for reclosing analysis in 154kV combined transmission systems, and analyzes switching overvoltage. Current transformer established at lead-in area and lead-out area in transmission line and circuit breaker were modeled using TACS in the EMTP/ATPDraw. And also MODELS was constructed by signal processing of the operating reclosing. The simulation was carried out the switching overvoltage according to the length of overhead and underground transmission line, overvoltage between sheath and earth, and voltage between joint boxes.

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A Comparative Study on Frequency Estimation Methods

  • Kim, Yoon Sang;Kim, Chul-Hwan;Ban, Woo-Hyeon;Park, Chul-Won
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.70-79
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a comparative study on the frequency estimation methods using IRDWT (Improved Recursive Discrete Wavelet Transform), FRDWT(Fast Recursive Discrete Wavelet Transform), and GCDFT(Gain Compensator Discrete Fourier Transform) is presented. The 345[kV] power system modeling data of the Republic of Korea by EMTP-RV is used to evaluate the performance of the proposed two kinds of RDWT(IRDWT and FRDWT) and GCDFT. The simulation results show that the frequency estimation technique based on FRDWT could be the optimal frequency measurement method, and thus can be applied to FDR(Fault Disturbance Recorder) for wide-area blackout protection or frequency measurement apparatus.

A Study On Operation Characteristic Of Recloser with Energy Storage System (ESS를 고려한 재폐로 차단기의 동작 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Ho-Chul;Rhee, Sang-Bong;Seo, Hun-Chul;Kim, Soo-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.599-600
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents study of recloser operation in distribution system with Energy Storage System(ESS). However, interconnecting of ESS influence power flow and increasing/decreasing of fault current. Recloser provides stability of system and improves power transmitting ability by reclosing in fault current. The single-line to ground fault current simulated by Electromagnetic Transients Program (EMTP). The simulation is implemented for the three different situations about by using EMTP MODELS.

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A Study on the Analysis of the Lightning Surge Characteristics of Arresters in a 154kV Substation (154kV 변전소에서 피뢰장치의 뇌서지특성 해석)

  • Yun, Chang-Sub;Cho, Han-Goo;Lee, Jong-Beom
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.55 no.10
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    • pp.433-439
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes the characteristic evaluation of 154kV lightning arrester developed by domestic technology. To prove the protective ability of lightning arrester developed, various overvoltages were analyzed for A and B arrester were being used now at 154kV air and gas insulation substation, and for arrester developed. The results obtained by the various simulations show that the developed arrester has the effective protective ability and reducing ability of the overvoltage as A and B arrester, nevertheless there are somewhat differences among three kinds of arresters. Accordingly, it is evaluated that the arrester developed by domestic technology secured reliability can be installed actually at 154kV substation. In this paper, EMTP/ATP was used for simulation.

Digital Relaying Algorithm for Power Transformer Protection using Fuzzy Logic Approach

  • Park, Chul-Won;Shin, Myong-Chul
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • v.2A no.4
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    • pp.153-159
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    • 2002
  • Power transformer protective relay should block the tripping during magnetizing inrush and rapidly operate the tripping during internal faults. Recently, the frequency environment of power system has been made more complicated and the quantity of 2nd frequency component in inrush state has been decreased because of the improvement of core steel. And then, traditional approaches will likely be maloperate in the case of magnetizing inrush with low second harmonic component and internal faults with high second harmonic component. This paper proposes a new relaying algorithm to enhance the fault detection sensitivities of conventional techniques by using a fuzzy logic approach. The proposed fuzzy based relaying algorithm consists of flux-differential current derivative curve, harmonic restraint, and percentage differential characteristic curve. The proposed relaying was tested with relaying signals obtained from EMTP simulation package and showed a fast and accurate trip operation.

The Adequacy Analysis for Installation of High Speed Grounding Switches on the Korean 765kV Single Transmission Line

  • Ahn, Sang-Pil;Kim, Chul-Hwan;Park, Nam-Ok;Ju, Hyung-Jun;Shim, Eung-Bo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.427-434
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    • 2006
  • This paper analyzes arc phenomena including the secondary arc's elongation in the Korean 765kV single transmission line (79km) between Sin-Ansung S/S and Sin-Gapyeong S/S, which will be installed in Korea in June 2006. In particular, both frequency independent and frequency dependent line models are compared to make our final decisions. As well, the significant simulation results are investigated by the EMTP program. As a result, there is no need of HSGS in the Korean 765kV single transmission line from both a practical and an economical point of view.

Analysis of System Impact of the Distributed Generation Using EMTP with Particular Reference to Voltage Sag

  • Yeo, Sang-Min;Kim, Chul-Hwan
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • v.4A no.3
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    • pp.122-128
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    • 2004
  • With the advent of distributed generation, power systems are fundamentally impacted in regards to stability and power quality. Distributed generation has a positive impact on system restoration following a fault, higher reliability, and mitigation of effect due to voltage sag. However, distributed generation also has a negative impact on decrease of reliability such as changes of protective device setting and mal-operation. Because bulk power systems consist of various sources and loads, it becomes complicated to analyze a power system with distributed generation. The types of distributed generation are usually classified by both rotating machinery and the inverter-based system. In this paper, distributed generation is designed by rotating machinery, and the distributed system having a model of the distributed generation is simulated using EMTP. In addition, this paper presents the simulation results according to the types of distributed generation.

Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of Multi-bridge PWM Inverter SSSC (다중브리지 PWM 인버터로 구성된 SSSC의 동특성 분석)

  • 한병문;박덕희;김성남
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.50 no.6
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    • pp.296-302
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes a SSSC based on multi-bridge inverters. The dynamic characteristic of the proposed SSSC was analyzed by EMTP simulation and a scaled hardware model, assuming that the SSSC is inserted in the transmission line of the one-machine-infinite-bus power system. The proposed SSSC has 6 multi-bridge inverters per phase, which generates 13 pulses for each half period of power frequency. The proposed SSSC generates a quasi-sinusoidal output voltage by 90 degree phase shift to the line current. The proposed SSSC does not require the coupling transformer for voltage injection, and has a flexibility in operation voltage by increasing the number of series connection.

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