• Title/Summary/Keyword: EMI Noise

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A Study on the Active EMI Filter for LED Driver (LED 구동장치용 능동 EMI 필터의 실현)

  • Lee, Dong-Ho;Choi, Min-Whan;Park, Chong-Yeun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.62-68
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    • 2015
  • Recently, LED is being used as various applications such as home lightings, work lightings and so on. EMI noise generated from LED driver have become a problem according to increase the use of LED. In this paper, Active EMI filter composed active and passive components is discribed as a method of solving a problem of EMI. The proposed filter is applied to the 160W LED load to verify performance experimentally. To compare the performance, We did an experiment using the proposed filter and the passive filter on the same 160W LED load and Driver System. As a result, The proposed Active EMI filter attenuated Conduction EMI noise better than any existing passive filter.

Characteristics Analysis of the CM and DM Noise Separator in EMI (EMI의 CM과 DM 성분 분리기의 특성 분석)

  • Park, Chan-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2016
  • To separate the CM and DM noise in the EMI generated in various electrical electronic systems, passive and active separators have been researched. These separators are an important part of an effective active EMI-filter. The passive separator has some advantages, in that it is easy to realize at a low price and its structure is very simple. However, its major drawback is that its accurate inductor realization and accurate core selection are very difficult. The active separator is smaller in size and more accurate, but its main drawback is that an op-amp which has a broad band frequency response is necessary, its cost is high, and a DC power circuit is required. This paper compares the characteristics of EMI filters which apply the existing passive separator and proposed active separator. It was concluded that an active separator is needed for expensive and accurate equipment, whereas a passive separator is sufficient for inexpensive and general purpose EMI filters.

Power-Line EMI Filter for Broad-Band (전원용 광대역, 고성능 EMI 필터 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Chung Yeong-Chul;Lee Kyung-Won;Yook Jong-Gwan;Park Han-Kyu
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.16 no.1 s.92
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    • pp.56-65
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    • 2005
  • We proposed the Power-line EMI filter for vehicle-shelter which have attenuation performance of 100 dB from 10kHz to 1 GHz. The inductor and capacitor for EMI filter design was charactenzed using circuit simulator and then, we experimentally verified 100 dB attenuation for the conducted emission noise through power line. This results will be used for the application systems of protection weapons against EMI attacks as well as vehicle-shelter.

A study on the Empirical Design of EMI Filters for Power Supply Noise Reduction in Electronic Devices (전자기기의 전원 노이즈 저감을 위한 EMI 필터 경험적 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Yun-Min Lee;Jin-Seob, Shin
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, It is proposed through the empirical design of a Conducted EMI filter for noise reduction of power used in electronic devices. For the proposed structure, A-type, B-type, C-type, and D-type structures were designed, and conductive noise reduction was confirmed by using an LC network with various X-capacitors, Y-capacitors, and Air-inductors. 10 [μH] was used for L1 and L2, and 4.7 [nF] was used for C1 and C2. L3 for common mode used 13[μH], and C5, C6, C7 were designed using 10[nF]. The measured insertion loss values of the designed EMI filter were -74.4[dB] at 3.2MHz, -75.4[dB] at 4MHz, and -75.3[dB] at 13.56MHz. Therefore, the proposed EMI filter will be able to reduce power supply noise used in various electronic devices.

Optimal System Design and Minimization of Conducted EMI Noise in Elevator Inverter System by Customized IPM (주문형 IPM을 이용한 엘리베이터용 인버터의 최적화 설계 및 전도 EMI 노이즈 저감)

  • 조수억;강필순;김철우
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.313-320
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with the optimal design of a elevator inverter system based on the customized IPM. The proposed method reduces dv/dt and di/dt, which resulted in the minimized conducted EMI noise without an additional circuitry. It only optimizes the value of gate resistor in the IGBT embedded in the IPM. In order to optimize the customized IPM to a elevator system, we simulated and measured the spike voltage and the motor surge voltage including the temperature variation due to the switching losses at the IPM case and heat-sink. As a result, thanks to the optimized value of the gate resister in the IPM, the conducted EMI noise is reduced approx. 5∼10 [dB$\mu$V] in a particular frequency domain.

Design for reduction EMI of flyback switching power supply

  • Theirakul, Chaivat;Prempraneerach, Yothin
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1891-1895
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    • 2003
  • Switch-mode power supplies (SMPS) have become a major source of conducted electromagnetic interference (EMI) which is the combination between differential mode (DM) noise and common mode (CM) noise. This paper presents the conducted EMI reduction approach in flyback switched mode power supply by rerouting for circuit balance to reduce common mode noise. And differential mode noise can be reduce by adding $c_x$ capacitor across the input power line, and passive element to the gate drive of switching device MOSFET to slow down the switching times. This combination of our approach is the effective way to reduce the conducted EMI and it is also a cost effective for product design

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Application of Shield Property on Radiation Noise (Radiation Noise의 Shield를 위한 Paint 특성)

  • Lee, Seong-Jae;Kim, Cheol-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.341-342
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    • 2006
  • A physical model for reduction of Electromagnetic Interference(EMI) or its predecessors, Radio Noise, Electrical Noise, or Radio-Frequency-Interference(RFI), is a rapidly expanding digital technology. It covers the frequency spectrum from DC to about 3 GHz EMI is the poisoner which does not allow radio, TV, radar, navigation, and a lot of electrical, electro-mechanical, and electronic and communication devices, apparatus and systems to operate compatibly in a common frequency spectrum environment EMI can result in a jammed radio, heart pacer failures, navigation errors and many other either nuisance or catastrophic events. Therefore, it follows that this spectrum pollution problem has reached international levels of concern and must be dealt with m proportion to the safety and economic impact Involved.

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A Study of Inverter Optimization Design and Minimization Conducted EMI Noise by Customizing IPM (주문형 IPM을 통한 Inverter 최적화 설계 및 Conducted EMI 노이즈 저감에 관한 연구)

  • Cho Su Eog;Choi Cheol;Park Han Woong;Kim Cheol Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.542-545
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    • 2002
  • This paper deals with the optimization inverter design and minimization Conduced EMI noise by customizing IPM(Intelligent Power Module). Generally, In case of IPM, we realized that the trade-off relation between switching loss and spike voltage. Higher gate resistor causes tile lower spike voltage and the higher turn-off switching loss. But we know that the life cycle of inverter and the susceptibility of noise, so we optimized the gate resistor. Proposed method is that optimized the gate resistor suitable for the inverter and motor. The simulation and experimental results show that the spike voltage and Conduced EMI noise can be reduced without the additional circuit.

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Two Switches Balanced Buck Converter for Common-Mode Noise Reduction

  • Kanjanasopa, Warong;Prempraneerach, Yothin
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.493-498
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    • 2004
  • The EMI noise source in a switching mode power supply is dominated by a common mode noise. If we can understand the common mode noise occurring mechanism, it is resulted to find out the method to suppress the EMI noise source in the switching mode power supply. The common mode noise is occurring mostly due to circuit is unbalanced which is caused by the capacitive coupling to frame ground, which passes through a heatsink of the switching devices. This research paper presents a new effective balancing method of buck converter circuit by mean of grounding the parasitic and compensation capacitors in correct proportion which is called that the common mode impedance balance (CMIB). The CMIB can be achieved by source, transmission line and termination balanced, such balancing, the common mode current will be cancelled out in the frame ground. The greatly reduced common mode noise can be confirmed by the experimental results.

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Study on EMI filter for Eliminating Noise from Pole Transformer for PLC (전력선 통신을 위한 저압변압기에서 발생되는 EMI 노이즈 제거 필터 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Sung;Jeong, Jung-Il;Kim, Jae-Chul;Cho, Sung-Min
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.533-534
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    • 2007
  • This paper investigates impulsive noise from a pole transformer in low voltage distribution system for power line communication. EMI noise from the pole transformer is indicated from the experiment. The noise has certain characteristics because it is caused by partial discharge. The noise level is above -35dBm without a filter. Therefore, the filter which is made of ferrite is used in order to eliminate the noise. the noise filters should be applied to both the phase line and the neutral line. Otherwise, It is likely to have little overall impact on elimination of noises. the performance of filter is verified with various experiments. In conclusion, the equivalent circuit of power line communication including noise source is described as a lumped circuit.

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