• Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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• 제59권4호
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• pp.487-492
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• 2021

본 연구에서는 피치가 코팅된 실리콘 시트/흑연 음극복합소재의 전기화학적 특성을 조사하였다. NaCl을 주형으로 하여 스토버 법 및 마그네슘 열 환원법을 통해 실리콘 시트를 제조하고, 양친성 물질인 SDBS로 흑연과 결합시켜 실리콘 시트/흑연을 합성하였다. THF를 용매로 석유계 피치가 코팅된 실리콘 시트/흑연 음극복합소재를 제조하였고, 음극복합소재의 물리적 특성은 XRD, SEM, EDS와 TGA를 통해 분석하였다. 전기화학적 특성은 LiPF₆ (EC:DMC:EMC=1:1:1 vol%)의 전해액을 사용해 전지를 제조하여, 충·방전 사이클, 율속, 순환전압전류, 전기화학적 임피던스 테스트를 통해 조사하였다. 실리콘 조성이 증가함에 따라 방전 용량이 증가하였고, 장기 안정성은 감소하는 경향을 보였다. 30 wt% 실리콘 조성을 갖는 실리콘 시트/흑연 복합소재에 피치를 코팅한 음극복합소재는 1228.8 mAh/g의 높은 초기 방전 용량을 보였으며, 50사이클 이후 용량 유지율은 77%로 실리콘 시트/흑연 복합소재에 비해 안정성이 개선됨을 알 수 있었다.

• Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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• 제60권3호
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• pp.446-451
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• 2022

본 연구에서는 용량 및 장기 안정성을 개선하기 위하여 나노 실리콘 시트와 CNT를 정전기적 결합을 통해 피치가 코팅된 나노 실리콘 시트/CNT 복합체를 합성하였다. NaCl의 결정면에 스토버 법을 통해 제조된 나노 실리카 시트를 마그네슘 열 환원법을 사용하여 나노 실리콘 시트로 환원하였다. 산 처리를 통해 음으로 도전된 CNT와 APTES 표면처리를 통한 양으로 도전된 나노 실리콘 시트를 결합하여 나노 실리콘 시트/CNT 복합소재를 합성하였으며, 석유계 피치를 코팅하기 위하여 THF를 용매로 사용하였다. 제조된 음극복합소재의 물리적 특성은 FE-SEM, XRD, EDS를 통하여 분석하였고, LiPF₆ (EC:DMC:EMC = 1:1:1 vol%)를 전해액으로 사용하여 전지를 제조하였으며, 전기화학적 특성을 충·방전 사이클, 율속, differential capacity, EIS 테스트를 통해 조사하였다. 높은 조성의 실리콘과 전도성이 좋은 CNT를 사용할 경우 고용량 및 안정성이 우수한 음극소재를 제조할 수 있음을 알 수 있었다. 피치가 코팅된 나노 실리콘 시트/CNT 음극복합소재는 초기 방전 용량이 2344.9 mAh/g을 보였으며, 50 사이클 이후 용량 유지율이 81%로 피치가 코팅되지 않은 복합소재에 비해 개선된 전기화학적 성능을 확인할 수 있었다.

• 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한원격탐사학회 1999년도 Proceedings of International Symposium on Remote Sensing
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• pp.375-380
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• 1999

Ocean Scanning Multispectral Imager (OSMI) is a payload on the KOMPSAT satellite to perform worldwide ocean color monitoring for the study of biological oceanography. The instrument images the ocean surface using a wisk-broom motion with a swath width of 800 km and a ground sample distance (GSD) of<1km over the entire field of view (FOV). The instrument is designed to have an on-orbit operation duty cycle of 20% over the mission lifetime of 3 years with the functions of programmable gain/offset and on-board image data compression/storage. The instrument also performs sun and dark calibration for on-board instrument calibration. The OSMI instrument is a multi-spectral imager covering the spectral range from 400nm to 900nm using CCD Focal Plane Array (FPA). The ocean colors are monitored using 6 spectral channels that can be selected via ground commands. KOMPSAT satellite with OSMI was integrated and the satellite level environment tests and instrument aliveness/functional test as well, such as launch environment, on-orbit environment (Thermal/vacuum) and EMl/EMC test were performed at KARI. Test results met the requirements and the OSMI data were collected and analyzed during each test phase. The instrument is launched on the KOMPSAT satellite in the late 1999 and the image is scheduled to start collecting ocean color data in the early 2000 upon completion of on-orbit instrument checkout.

• 환경위생공학
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.15-22
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• 2003

Treatability tests were conducted using EMC process to study the feasibility of applying this process as recycling-water treatment system in high density seawater aquaculture farm. To study the effect of organic and ammonia nitrogen loading on system performance, hydraulic retention time of reactor was reduced gradually from 12hr to 10min. The conclusions are can be summarized as follows. When the system HRT was reduced from 12hr to 10 min gradually, there was little noticeable change(reduction) in ammonia nitrogen removal efficiencies until 2hr of HRT, however, removal efficiencies were decreased dramatically when the system was operated under the HRT of less than 2hr. In case of organics(COD), there was no dramatic deterioration in removal efficiencies depending on HRT reduction. More than 90% of removal efficiencies were maintained successfully when the system was operated at the HRT of 10 min. In case of system performance depending on media packing ratio in reactor, there was little difference in each reactor performance depending on media packing ratio in reactor when the reactors were operated under the HRT of longer than 1hr, however, differences in reactor performances were considerably evident when the reactors were operated under the HRT of shorter than 1hr. That is, the more reactor was packed, the better reactor performed. When comparing reactor performance among 25%, 50%, 75% packed reactor, it can be judged that media packing ratio more than 50% plays no significant role in increasing reactor performance. For this reason, packing the media less than 50% is more reasonable way in view of economic. Such a tendency well agreed with the variation of ammonia-nitrogen removal efficiencies according to the media packing ratio in reactors at each HRT. Difference in effluent ammonia-nitrogen concentration between 50% media packing reactor and 75% media packing reactor was negligible. When comparing with the results of 25% packing reactor, difference was not so great.

• 대한원격탐사학회지
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.297-305
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• 1999

Ocean Scanning Multispectral Imager (OSMI) is a payload on the KOMPSAT satellite to perform global ocean color monitoring for the study of biological oceanography. The instrument images the ocean surface using a wisk-broom motion with a swath width of 800km and a ground sample distance (GSD) of < 1km over the entire field of view (FOV). The instrument is designed to have an on-orbit operation duty cycle of 20% over the mission lifetime of 3 years with the functions of programmable gain/offset and on-board image data compression/storage. The instrument also performs sun and dark calibration for on-board instrument calibration. The OSMI instrument is a multi-spectral imager covering the spectral range from 400nm to 900nm using CCD Focal Plane Array (FPA). The ocean colors are monitored using 6 spectral channels that can be selected via ground commands. KOMPSAT satellite with OSMI was integrated and the satellite level environment tests including instrument aliveness/functional test, such as launch environment, on-orbit environment (Thermal/Vacuum) and EMI/EMC test were performed at KARl. Test results met the requirements and the OSMI data were collected and analyzed during each test phase. The instrument is launched on the KOMPSAT satellite on December 21,1999 and is scheduled to start collecting ocean color data in the early 2000 upon completion of on-orbit instrument checkout.

• Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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• 제51권4호
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• pp.1032-1036
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• 2019

When the equipment which is related to safety or important to power production is installed in nuclear power plant units (NPPs), verification of equipment Electromagnetic Susceptibility (EMS) must be performed. The low-frequency radiated magnetic field susceptibility (RS101) test is one of the EMS tests specified in U.S NRC (Nuclear Regulatory Commission) Regulatory Guide (RG) 1.180 revision 1. The RS101 test verifies the ability of equipment installed in close proximity to sources of large radiated magnetic fields to withstand them. However, RG 1.180 revision 1 allows for an exemption of the low-frequency radiated magnetic susceptibility (RS101) test if the safety-related equipment will not be installed in areas with strong sources of magnetic fields. There is no specific exemption criterion in RG 1.180 revision 1. EPRI TR-102323 revision 4 specifically provides a guide that the low-frequency radiated magnetic field susceptibility (RS101) test can be conservatively exempted for equipment installed at least 1 m away from the sources of large magnetic fields (>300 A/m). But there is no exemption criterion for equipment installed within 1 m of the sources of smaller magnetic fields (<300 A/m). Since some types of equipment radiating magnetic flux are often installed near safety related equipment in an electrical equipment room (EER) and main control room (MCR), the RS101 test exemption criterion needs to be reasonably defined for the cases of installation within 1 m. There is also insufficient data regarding the strength of magnetic fields that can be used in NPPs. In order to ensure confidence in the RS101 test exemption criterion, we measured the strength of low-frequency radiated magnetic fields by distance. This study is expected to provide an insight into the RS101 test exemption criterion that meets the RG 1.180 revision 1. It also provides a margin analysis that can be used to mitigate the influence of low-frequency radiated magnetic field sources in NPPs.

• 항공우주시스템공학회지
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• 제17권5호
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• pp.42-57
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• 2023

본 논문에서는 운영 중인 군용항공기 내에 비행 임무 및 정비사항의 연구 능력 증대를 위해서 비행 영상 및 데이터 녹화기 추가 장착에 대한 운영환경에 맞는 요구도 검토 및 안전성 검증 방안을 연구하였다. 군용규격 및 운영환경에 따른 요구도에 맞도록 녹화기 장비 자체의 검증, 항공기체계에서의 구조 안전성, 전원 및 전기 안전성, 전자기 적합성과 감항 영향성 검토 및 검증과정을 기술하였다. 또한, 지상/비행 시험을 통해 비행 영상 및 데이터 녹화기와 타 계통 간의 간섭 영향성 및 요구도에 적합한 기능 동작 결과도 함께 기술하였다.

• 한국군사과학기술학회지
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.60-71
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• 2019

Electrical power supply is needed to operate the radar system in the field. In addition, it should not cause performance deterioration under the environmental factors due to characteristics of military equipment, and should not cause malfunction due to electromagnetic waves generated in radar, and then should not cause malfunction in radar equipment. Therefore, By applying a permanent magnet to the rotor of the generator, light weighting and high efficiency of generator were achieved. As a result, electrical performance test of the generator, the rated output power was 80.8 kW, the maximum output power was 88.1 kW, and the output power efficiency was 98.1 % under the full load condition. When the load capacity of the generator was changed from no load to full load, the maximum voltage variation was 3.6 % and the frequency variation was 0.3 %. As a result of the transient response test for measuring the output power of the generator according to the load characteristics change, the maximum voltage variation of 7.9 %, frequency variation of 0.5 % were confirmed, and the transient response time was 2.1 seconds. Environmental tests were conducted in accordance with MIL-STD-810G and MIL-STD-461F to evaluate the operability of the generator groups. Normal operation of radar system generator group was confirmed under high temperature and low temperature environment conditions. Electromagnetic tests were conducted to check if electromagnetic wave generated from both radar system and generator group in operation caused any performance deterioration to each other. As a result, it was confirmed that the performance deterioration due to electromagnetic wave inflow, radiation, and conduction did not occur. It is expected that it should be possible to provide high efficiency power supply and stable power supply by applying to various military system as well as radar system.

• 한국습지학회지
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.535-541
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• 2013

도시화로 인한 불투수층의 증가는 강우시 유출량 증가, 침투량 감소, 증발산량 감소 등을 유발시키고, 다량의 비점오염물질을 유출시킨다. 이러한 도시화에 의한 환경영향을 최소화하기 위하여 환경부는 2012년 이후 그린빗물인프라(Green Stormwater Infrastructure, GSI)기법을 정책적으로 도입하여 자연적 물순환을 구축하고 비점오염 유출저감을 저감하고자 한다. 본 연구에서는 자연적 물순환 구축을 통한 비점오염저감을 위하여 다양한 강우사상에 적용 가능한 침투여과기술을 개발하고자 한다. 기술의 실제 적용성 평가에 앞서 연구실 규모의 기술평가를 실시하였으며, 8회의 유량변화를 통한 평가를 수행하였다. 연구실 실험결과, 시설의 침투수, 저류수 및 유출수의 오염물질별 평균 EMC의 저감효율은 모든 오염물질 항목에서 50~90%의 범위로 높게 나타났는데 이는 높은 침투유량(약 35%)과 저류량(39%)에 의한 유출저감에 의해 나타났다. 침투여과시설의 지속적 효율은 막힘현상의 최소화로 나타나는데 본 기술의 공극 막힘현상은 누적 TSS 양이 $8.3{\sim}9.0kg/m^2$의 범위에 도달할 때 발생하였으며, 이 값은 타 연구결과에 비해 큰 값으로 나타나 장기간 높은 효율을 유지할 수 있는 것으로 분석되었다. 초기침강지를 설치하지 않은 상태에서도 시설로부터 유출되는 시료내 평균 입경크기는 $10{\mu}m$로 나타났기에 침강지를 설치할 경우 입자제거에 효과적일 것으로 판단된다.