• Title/Summary/Keyword: EHV insulators

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Development of 132kV XLPE Cable Composite Bushing EB-A (132kV XLPE Cable용 Composite Bushing 기중종단접속함 개발)

  • Kim, J.H.;Oh, E.J.;Kim, K.Y.;Park, J.K.;Jeoung, Y.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11c
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    • pp.547-549
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    • 2000
  • Silicone insulators have many advantages over porcelain insulators. Especially silicone insulators have good characteristics of impact hardness, surface insulation, ease of processing, mass productivity and don't have risk of bombardment and vandalism. Recently insulation part made by silicone are becoming widely used. In this paper we introduce the development of Sealing End for 132kV XLPE cable with silicone composite hollow insulator and the adoption of it to a actual transmission line in abroad. This paper contains of design procedure, structure, electrical performance of it.

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A Leakage Current Analysis of EHV Porcelain Insulators by Artificial Contamination Method (초고압 송전용 자기애자의 인공오손법을 통한 누설전류 분석)

  • Choi, In-Hyuk;Choi, Jang-Hyun;Jung, Yoon-Hwan;Lee, Dong-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 2004
  • This paper researched leakage current characteristics of artificially contaminated EHV insulators through construction of long-term testing facility. Insulators were contaminated and classified into the ESDD contaminated levels under IEC standards method. As the test results of contaminated insulators was carried out several experiments, leakage current greatly increased during initial rainfall. After contaminated insulators were naturally washed by rain, leakage current was not increased.

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A Characteristic analysis of EHV insulators on long-term outdoor tests (송전용 애자의 장기실증시험 분석)

  • Choi, In-Hyuk;Choi, Jang-Hyun;Jung, Yoon-Hwan;Lee, Dong-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.392-396
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    • 2004
  • Experimental equipments for long-term outdoor tests of EHV insulators in outdoor were constructed. The testing insulators have been energized with 89 [kV] phase-to-ground AC voltage under identical condition at station, and the investigation was carried out for leakage current and various environments such as temperature, relative humidity and wind velocity. The test results of leakage current wave trends have forms on distorted waves including harmonics. The porcelain and glass insulators have low leakage current in case of daytime because moisture and humidity have relative low values. In comparison with these conditions, high leakage current was shown at dawn and rainy day due to high humidity. However, leakage current of polymer insulators was shown approximately $129[{\mu}m]$ without relation to the weather due to hydrophobicity on their surface.

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Artificial contaminated test method and leakage current characteristics of EHV insulators (송전용 애자의 인공오손시험 기법과 누설전류 특성)

  • Choi, In-Huyk;Jung, Yoon-Hwan;Choi, Jang-Hyun;Lee, Dong-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.386-391
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    • 2004
  • To find out the reason of accident by being stained of insulators, this paper researched and analyzed the result of electrical characteristic test and field test of EHV insulator through artificial contaminated method. The best way to evaluate contaminated level of insulator surface is getting a contamination data by regional groups continually. But it is needed a lot of time and manpower. To overcome those difficulties, this research introduced ESDD(equivalent salt deposit density) measurement method which is adapted to the international codes of IEC and compared the relation between experimental test results which contaminated insulators by going through stain procedure and electrical measurement results.

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Electric Field Distribution and AC Dielectric Breakdown Properties according to Needle Electrode in EHV Insulators of XLPE (초고압 절연체 XLPE의 침전극에 따른 전계분포와 AC 절연파괴특성)

  • An, Byung-Chul;Hong, Jin-Woong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.136-139
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    • 2006
  • 최근 전력수요의 급증과 더불어 기기의 소형화와 경랑화를 위해 고분자절연재료의 사용이 증가하였으며, 근래 들어 환경성의 문제가 거론되면서 반영구적인 절연재료의 요구가 급증하였다. 그로 인하여 초고압 케이블의 절연재료로서 가교폴리에틸렌이 사용되어지고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 초고압전력용 케이블에서 절연재료로 사용되고 있는 가교폴리에틸렌 (XLPE) 내부전계분포 및 파괴전압과의 상관관계를 알아보기 위해 케이블에 칩 전극을 삽입하여 두께를 0.5, 1, l.5 [mm] 변화시켜 파괴전계를 검출하였으며, 또한 와이블 해석을 통한 파괴전압의 척도파라미터룰 검출하여, 시뮬레이션 인가전압으로 사용하였다. 시뮬레이션 경계요소법 (BEM)을 이용한 3 차원 전계해석 프로그램으로 조사하였다.

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The construction or 765kV test line (765kV 실규모 실증시험장 건설)

  • Cho, S.B.;Lee, D.I.;Kim, J.B.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.11a
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    • pp.431-434
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    • 1991
  • To develop the EHV transmission technology, the electrical environment problems such as Audible Noise etc. have been studied by the use of Corona Cage with artifical water spray equipment. However, this study has difficulties in simulating the amount of natural conditions. Therefore, We will plan to install full scale EHV test line to prove the measuring values of Corona Noise, and to selection of Conductors, Insulators, and to economical design, construction data.

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A Characteristic Analysis of EHV Porcelain Insulators by Raw Materials (초고압 송전용 자기재 애자의 재질에 따른 특성 분석)

  • Choi, In-Hyuk;Choi, Jang-Hyun;Jung, Yoon-Hwan;Lee, Dong-Il;Jung, Gil-Jo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.146-149
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    • 2004
  • In order to analyze the physical and chemical characteristics of the home production porcelain insulators by change of the alumina addition amount, 36000lbs ball socket type suspension insulators which were manufactured in 1989, 1995 and 2001 removed in transmission line and an experiment was performed. By the result, 8 wt.% alumina that influences the mechanical properties and arc resistance properties in case of insulators that were manufactured in 1989 was contained. Amount of alumina was contained most by 17 wt.% in case of insulators that were manufactured in 2001.

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Reliability Assessment of Forest Fire on EHV Polymer Insulator Strings (송전용 폴리머애자의 산불 영향 신뢰성 평가)

  • Min, Byeong-Wook;Shin, Tai-Woo;Choi, In-Hyuk;Choi, Han-Yeol;Park, Jae-Ung;Yu, Kun-Yang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.436-437
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    • 2006
  • Porcelain insulators have generally been used in Korea but polymer insulators which are superior in that they are light weight, explosion proof, impact proof, economical with construction characteristics, have been in use for the 154kV transmission line since 1999 following a worldwide trend towards the reduced weight, simplification and compact usage of new material insulators. However there have been approximately 500 cases of forest fires in Korea, so the transmission lines that for the most part pass through mountainous areas have been highly effected and the highly polymerized compound polymer insulator has raised concern about reliability in cases of exposure to forest fires. Therefore for the reliability assessment of the effect of forest fires on polymer insulators, mechanical and electrical characteristics are analyzed by an artificial flare test device and transmission facility surrounding conditions along with forest fire characteristics are surveyed. In addition to this, actual 90kV energized transmission line was tested with an artificial forest fire and the expanded usage of polymer insulators is presented through the analysis of mechanical and electrical characteristics and physical properties, and a study on the influence of forest fires on polymer insulators.

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Electric Field Distribution according to Gradient of Electrode in EHV Insulators of XLPE (침전극 기울기에 따른 초고압 절연체 XLPE의 전계분포)

  • Ahn, B.C.;Park, H.D.;Byeon, D.G.;Lee, J.P.;Kim, G.Y.;Ryu, B.H.;Chae, H.I.;Hong, J.W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.79-80
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 초고압전력용 케이블에서 절연재료로 사용되고 있는 가교폴리에틸렌 내부(XLPE)에 침투된 침전극의 기울기변화에 따른 XLPE의 전계분포를 경계요소법에 의한 3차원 시뮬레이션 프로그램을 통하여 해석하여, 약 $20^{\circ}$의 기울기에서 전계가 집중되는 현상을 확인하였다.

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A Study on the Comparison and Analysis of Leakage Current according to Environmental Variation of EHV insulators(36,000LBS) by Pollution Level (송전용 자기애자(36,000LBS)의 오손 등급별 환경변화에 따른 누설전류 분석 및 비교 연구)

  • Choi I. H.;Choi J. H.;Jung Y. H.;Lee D. I.;Jung G. J.;Shin T. W.;Bang H. K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.527-529
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    • 2004
  • This paper researched leakage current characteristics of EHW insulators(36,000lbs) to artificially contaminated clay and kaolin through construction of long-periods testing facility. Insulators were contaminated and classified into the ESDD level(B, C and D) under IEC Pub. 60507 standards method. As a result of tests, leakage current of the heavily contaminated D level to clay was approximately 2,260 $[\muA]$, which is contaminated to kaolin was approximately 3,200 $[\muA]$, during initial rainfall. However after raining, leakage current of naturally washed contamination insulators was lower at approximately 300 $[\muA]$. As regular temperature $20^{\circ}C$, leakage current increased greatly in case humidity density was over $72\%$. But, leakage current was not influenced by temperature variation in case of regular $\%$ humidity.

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