• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제11권10호
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• pp.3826-3832
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• 2010

본 연구는 가상현실을 이용한 재활운동을 적용하여 뇌졸중 환자의 보행시 에너지 소모의 효율성에 효과가 있는가를 알아보고자 하였다. 뇌졸중으로 6개월 이상 장애를 가진 32명이 연구에 참여하였고 가상현실군 16명과 대조군 16명으로 나누었다. 가상현실군은 가상현실을 이용한 게임장치를 이용하여 1시간씩 주 3회를 6주간 실시하였다. 대조군은 운동의 적용없이 평상시 생활을 유지하도록 하였다. 운동 전과 후에 심박동수와 보행속도를 측정하여 에너지소모지수를 산출하여 효과를 비교하였다. 통계처리 방법으로 운동 전후 차이를 검증하기 위하여 대응표본 t 검정을 실시하였고 그룹간 차이 검증을 위하여 독립표본 t 검정을 실시하였다. 모든 통계적 유의수준은 0.05로 하였다. 연구결과 대조군과 비교하여 가상현실군에서 보행시 에너지소모지수가 유의하게 감소하였다(p<.05). 결론적으로 가상현실을 이용한 재활운동이 뇌졸중 환자의 보행시 에너지 소모에 있어 효과적이며 보행능력의 향상에 효과적인 방법임을 확인하였다.

• 한국수산과학회지
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• 제50권1호
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• pp.55-64
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• 2017

Seasonal variability in algal community structure was examined at the intertidal zones of five study sites on the Taean Peninsula, on the western coast of Korea, from February 2014 to November 2015. A total of 118 species of marine algae, comprising 17 green, 24 brown and 77 red algae, were identified. The maximum number of species was observed at the Mohang site (75 species), and the minimum at the Yeonpo site (46 species). The seaweed biomass was $160.24g\;dry\;wt./m^2$ on average, and was maximal at Uihang ($519.04g\;dry\;wt./m^2$) and minimal at Yeonpo ($19.03g\;dry\;wt./m^2$). Based on biomass, the dominant seaweeds at Taean peninsula were Sargassum thunbergii and Corallina pilulifera. Community indices were as follows: richness index (R), 3.21-5.01; evenness index (J'), 0.33-0.38; and diversity index (H'), 0.90-1.12. Based on evaluation of the environmental states by the community indices, the ecological evaluation index (EEI) of Taean peninsula was "moderate". The overall species and biomass of seaweeds decreased after the oil spill. However, Hakampo previously showed a similar algal community structure. In conclusion, the algal community was temporarily affected by the oil spill, but rapidly recovered.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제11권7호
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• pp.2386-2395
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• 2010

글로벌 경쟁환경에서 창업정신은 주요한 산업의 발전요인으로 작용한다. 그러나 창업환경에 대한 활동을 정기적으로 감독하여 창업동향을 전망할 수 있는 지표가 현재 우리나라에는 없다. 본 연구에서는 창업에 영향을 미치는 다양한 변수들을 고려하여 이를 기반으로 창업활동의 수준과 환경에 대한 다양한 분석을 할 수 있는 창업동향지수를 개발하고자 하였다. 탐색적 연구를 통해서 제안하는 창업동향지수는 크게 창업경기지수와 창업환경지수, 그리고 창업 준비지수로 구성되어 있다. 창업경기지수는 창업초기기업과 예비창업자를 대상으로 체감 및 예측 창업 상황에 대해서 기존의 연구 및 전문가들과의 논의를 통해 연구된 항목들을 조사하도록 제안한다. 창업환경지수는 기존 창업기업 또는 법인과 예비 창업자를 대상으로 창업 환경에 대한 다양한 요인들로부터 그 인식 및 인지를 조사하도록 하며, 마지막으로 창업준비지수는 예비창업자를 대상으로 창업자 역량, 창업계획 및 의도 그리고 창업 준비에 대한 인식을 조사하도록 구성할 것을 제안하였다. 연구에서 제안하는 지수를 활용한 실증조사 결과는 산업전반에 걸친 다양한 경제심리지표들과 함께 산업전반의 동향과 전망을 예측하는데 중요한 자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

• 한국수산과학회지
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• 제54권6호
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• pp.1007-1016
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• 2021

This study examined the characteristics and seasonal distribution patterns of subtidal marine algal communities along the east coast of Korea, from 2016 to 2017, and recorded the coverage ratio (%) by the algal type. During the study period, 134 marine algae species (16 green, 29 brown, and 89 red) were identified at the survey sites. The maximum number of species was observed at the Nagok site (70 species), and the minimum at the Gisamoon site (50 species). The total average biomass (dry weight) during the survey period was 66.22 g/m², including green algae (2.19 g/m²), brown algae (38.10 g/m²), and red algae (25.94 g/m²). The dominant seaweeds in the vertical distribution based on coverage rates (%) were Sargassum yezoense and Dictyopteris divaricata at the upper, Symphyocladia latiuscula and Undaria pinnatifida at the middle, and Agarum clathratum subsp. yakishiriense and Plocamium telfairiae at the lower sections of the distribution. Richness, evenness, and diversity index, calculated based on the biomass of the abundant species, were estimated to be 6.36, 0.55, and 1.98, respectively, over the entire sea area. Based on the evaluation of the environmental states using community indices, the ecological evaluation index (EEI-c) of subtidal marine algal communities along the east coast of Korea was marked as 'good-moderate'.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제67권10호
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• pp.1298-1302
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• 2018

Minimum Efficiency Performance Standard (MEPS) has already been operated in many countries. In particular, the European Union (EU) has entered the IE3 stage since 2017. Korea will also enter the IE3 phase from October 2018. As for Korea, there is still a restriction on induction motors only. But, in the EU and the United States, efficiency regulation of variable speed drives is being deeply examined. Standards related to this are gradually being fixed. In this paper, the current status and the direction of global standards related to the efficiency of motors, inverters and systems are reviewed. And the case of improving the efficiency of the system including the motor will be examined.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제3권
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• pp.79-88
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• 1976

In Ecorea Lrynasty, the authority all officers a compulsary obligatic.~ to learn the Nyo-I~.'z~\ulcorneruzngd er the custody of a super1 iscr o; Letters wino -1 a\ulcorner the ~ejponsible officer to train ci~ril senants. The Nyo-Kjli ilg was possible to interpret the pious love of ci I illans to the~re lders as a mutual ethics between the parental ber~ec;~lc nce and the filial piety of inferiors which n-as far superior to the traditional cthic; that was laid on an firm obligation of inieri~rs to tEei:- elders. The filial piety as a lovc for elders mean2 a mutual harrn~n:a~n d show\ulcorner a berieiolent conduct as an influence of a political morality. Thc heaer-o!erLt conduct was developed as a political morality of Confucius originated from the filial piety of Confucius based on a moral policj . Such a kenerolent conduct is to become a main spring to effect a mutual tie betn-een the king and his people as a national system of the Confucian theory. In i*

• 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보디스플레이학회 2006년도 6th International Meeting on Information Display
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• pp.357-362
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• 2006

OLEDs are becoming established as a commercially viable flat panel display technology of choice of the $21^{st}$ century because of its lightweight, fast response time, lower thickness than LCD's and potentially low cost (1-2). For the OLEDs to function effectively, highly thermally stable materials, which offer high efficiency and long operational lifetimes are required. To achieve long lifetime, highly stable charge (both holes and electrons) transporters are essential. OLED-T provides these materials as well as fluorescent and phosphorescent dopants. This paper reports a unique patented hole injector (E9363) and an electron transporter (E246) that increases the lifetime and efficiency and reduces operating voltage. Further, an electron injector, EEI-101, which evaporates at a very low temperature of $300^{\circ}C$ as opposed to the conventional LiF, which requires $580^{\circ}C$, is also presented.

• 환경생물
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• 제29권1호
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• pp.31-45
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• 2011

To understand the marine algal flora on Goheung coast, Korea, marine algae at 8 points were collected from November 2008 to February 2009 and from April to June 2009. Thirty-seven species (2 species of angiosperms, 5 chlorophytes, 12 phaeophytes, and 18 rhodophytes) occurred from fall to winter and 52 species (2 species of angiosperms, 9 chlorophytes, 18 phaeophytes, and 23 rhodophytes) occurred from spring to summer. Commonly occurring species were Ulva pertusa, Sargassum thunbergii, Hizikia fuziformis, and Gelidium amansii, and dominant species at most points were Ulva pertusa, Sargassum thunbergii, and Gelidium amansii. The average of the ratio of total rhodophytes and chlorophytes to phaeophytes ((R+C)/P) was 1.61 in fall to winter and 1.69 in spring to summer, and the average Laminariales/Fucales/Dictyotales (LFD) ratio was 1.14 in fall to winter and 1.18 in spring to summer. These results show that the marine algal flora of Goheung could be considered as temperate. The LFD ratio was fit for showing a feature of algal flora of Goheung. Species diversity index was high at Points 4~6 while low at Points 1 and 8. Detrended correspondence analysis (DCA) showed that the similarity of occurring species at Points 3 and 4 was higher than the other points from fall to winter, whereas the occurred species at Points 1~4 were similar from spring to summer. The average values of ecological evaluation index (EEI) of the investigation points were 6.8 from fall to winter and 6.3 from spring to summer, which means that the ecological environment of the investigation points were middle class and the EEI values of outer sea points were higher than the inner bay points.

• 한국산업정보학회논문지
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.1-9
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• 2006

IEEE 802.11 WLAN은 핸드오프 과정에서 일시적인 통신로의 단절이 발생하는 하드 핸드오프을 적용한다. 이 방식은 핸드오프 과정에서 트래픽의 유실을 초래하며, 트래픽 유실을 복구하기 위해 old AP에서 new AP로 트래픽을 포위딩하는 방식을 사용하나 실시간 서비스에는 적용이 어렵다. 본 연구에서는 무선 LAN 기반 홈네트워크의 실시간서비스의 핸드오프에서 트래픽 유실 및 전송시컨스 에러를 줄이기 위한 방식을 제안한다. 이를 위해 IEEE 802.11e에서 권고하는 priority queue scheme을 적용하고, 실시간 서비스의 핸드오프 트래픽에 대해 priority queue의 사용 우선권을 주어 핸드오프시 트래픽 유실 및 전송시컨스 에러를 줄이는 방식을 제안하고, 시뮬레이션을 통해 성능을 분석하였다

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국해양정보통신학회 2005년도 추계종합학술대회
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• pp.943-946
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• 2005

핸드오프 제어에서의 가장 큰 문제점은 핸드오프시 일시적인 링크 절단에 따라 발생하는 서비스 품질의 저하이다. 이에 따라 핸드오프 처리시간을 최소화하는 방안으로 핸드오프 처리시간을 줄이기 위해 인접 AP를 중심으로 하는 무선환경을 측정, 관리하여 핸드오프시 이 정보를 활용한 빠른 핸드오프를 제공하는 방안이 IEEE 802.11k에서 제안되었다. 본 연구에서는 무선랜 기반의 홈네트워크에 이 방식을 적용시 핸드오프 처리시간, 무선스펙트럼 사용 감소, 핸드오프 커버리지의 특성을 분석하였다.