• 제목/요약/키워드: EDR(Event Data Recorders)

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사고분석 사례를 통한 사고기록장치 개선방안에 대한 고찰 (Study on the Improvement of Event Data Recorders through Accident Analysis)

  • 박기옥;강희진;전준호;김희준
    • 자동차안전학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.66-72
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    • 2021
  • This study was initiated to improve of the defect investigation method using event data recorders (EDR) and suggested a solution through the regulation and system analysis of EDR. The EDR data has been used for various purposes such as the vehicle defect investigation and the traffic accident investigation. However the EDR regulation has not been updated since the implementation in 2012. "Trigger Threshold" can be used to analyze a single accident such as the frontal crash, the side crash, and the rollover. In the case of a complex accident in which a rollover accident and a crash accident occur simultaneously, it is difficult to analyze a complex accident due to current "Trigger Threshold". This study proposed the method of separating the "Trigger Threshold" into a crash accident and a rollover accident so that accidents can be analyzed using the EDR data even when a complex accident occurs. In addition, it proposed the improvement method to quickly use the data of EDR in accident reconstruction software.

차량용 블랙박스와 운전자의 사생활 보호 : 미국에서의 사고기록장치(Event Data Recorder : EDR) 규제를 중심으로 (Car Black Box and the Protection of Drivers' Privacy : In Light of the Regulation on EDR(Event Data Recorder) in U.S.A.)

  • 이경규
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.171-184
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    • 2013
  • Frequently faced with dangerous situations, for evidentiary purpose in case of civil and criminal liability challenges, car drivers in Korea have been armed with so-called 'black boxes'; however, which are just video recorders in vehicles rather than real 'black boxes' that are equipped in the airplanes. In the United States, they are called EDRs(Event Data Recorders), more technically, which means that they record data of events happened while driving, such as velocity changes, airbags deployment, seatbelt wearing etc. just like in the airplanes. EDR technology is quickly becoming more advanced, more widely available, and less expensive; however, new concerns are emerging : the privacy of drivers. In U. S., vehicle manufacturers and insurance companies and the governmental agencies including the courts and legislatures are the main parties in terms of the EDR concerns. In order to determine the best way to regulate EDR, it is necessary to balance all the merits, such as safety, privacy, truth, justice and efficiency, to support a legal framework regulating the EDR concerns. This article, in light of the regulation of EDR and experience therof in the United States, examines EDR technology itself, particularly with respect to the automobile industry, describing its history, its current state, and trends that may change it in the future; and explains how the National Highway Transportation Safety Agency (NHTSA), legislatures, courts have approached EDR data. At the early stage of regulation on EDRs in Korea, examining U. S. legal framework and usages would help for successful establishment of legislation and regulation.

교통사고 사례를 통한 자율차 사고기록장치 방향성 연구 (Study on the Direction for Event Data Recorders of Autonomous Vehicle through the Analysis of Traffic Accidents in Korea)

  • 강희진;박기옥;이요셉;소재현;윤일수
    • 자동차안전학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.60-65
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    • 2021
  • The event data recorders (EDR) have been used as a device to help understand traffic accidents. With the recent development of autonomous vehicle (AV), it has become important to prepare the new EDR for AV. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to propose the direction of EDR-AV recording. First of all, the recent EDR data elements and the data elements of AV under discussion at UNECE WP29 EDR/DSSAD (Data Storage System for Automated Driving) were analyzed. The consumer complaint database in Motor Vehicle Recall Center in Korea was analyzed in order to utilize cases of domestic traffic accidents related to advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS). Consequently, problems with existing EDR were identified through unclear accident cases related to ADAS. In the future, it was proposed to record images in which the ADAS perception systems recognize the surroundings of the accident site as an EDR-AV recording item.

OBD-II 와 MOST를 이용한 통합형 자동차 상태 및 영상 저장 시스템 구현 (Implement integrated vehicle state and video recorder system with OBD-II and MOST network)

  • 백성현;장종욱
    • 융합신호처리학회논문지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.303-308
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    • 2011
  • 차량 사고로 인한 인명, 재산 손실 때문에 비행기에서 사용하고 있는 블랙박스와 비슷한 기능을 하는 차량용 블랙박스를 차량에 장착하여 사용되고 있다. 현재 자동차 시장에서 쓰이고 있는 제품으로는 EDR(Event Data Recorders) 시스템과 블랙박스 제품이 출시되어 지고 있다. 하지만 기존 차량의 블랙박스들은 대부분 차량의 외부 영상이나 이미지만 저장되어 사고가 났을 때 차량의 주행 상태를 알지 못하고, EDR제품들은 차량의 주행 상태만 저장 하고 차량의 외부 영상들을 알지 못한다. 본 논문에서는 영상과 이미지 정보만 저장되는 블랙박스의 문제점과 자동차와 주행 정보만 저장되는 EDR의 문제점을 보완하기 위해 차량 네트워크인 MOST(Media Oriented System Transport) OBD-II(On-Board Diagnostics-II)와 CAM(CAMera), GPS(Global positioning system)를 이용하여 영상 수집 및 시간 및 위치 정보 Data를 취합하여 통합형 자동차 상태 및 영상 저장 시스템을 구현한다.

자동차 블랙박스를 위한 미러 비전 (Mirror vision for car Black box)

  • 김은호;임명섭
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.369-372
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    • 2007
  • about commercial business of car black box, mirror vision for car black box deal with analysis of Existing Car Black boxes in market to provide the objective information associated with surrounding scene of car instead of witness, we experimented on suitable structure of all direction to cover surrounding of car considering dead zone where can't see at short distance and realized simple structure of gathering scene using mirror and lens and by saving the number of camera and MUX of pre-circut

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