• Title/Summary/Keyword: ECG monitoring

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Characteristics of Pulse Wave Velocity by the Simultaneously Measured ECG Waveform and Hall Device Radial Artery Waveform (ECG 파형과 홀소자 맥진파형으로 동시 측정한 맥파전달속도 특성 연구)

  • Yoo, Jae-Young;Choi, Suel-Gi;Kim, Dam-Bee;Lee, Sang-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.136-141
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    • 2012
  • In the this research, two simultaneous peaks of radial artery pulse wave and ECG pulse wave measured by using clip-type pulsimeter and ECG were investigated in order to analyze pulse wave velocity. The measured value of a pulse wave velocity is about 5~7 m/s, it is proved one new method to measure an exact value of pulse wave velocity more than the typical biomedical signal monitoring system. This result implies that data measured by the oriental medical diagnosis apparatus as pulsimeter is clinically used in future.

Two algorithms for detecting respiratory rate from portable patient monitoring device (휴대형 심전도 모니터링 장치에서의 2가지 호흡 검출 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Jong-Myoung;Hong, Joo-Hyun;Kim, Nam-Jin;Cha, Eun-Joug;Lee, Tae-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.36-38
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    • 2006
  • In this study, two algorithms for detecting respiratory rate from Portable ECG device were presented. The first algorithms counts the number of ECG samples between R-R peaks, which varies according to respiratory states of patients, such as, exhalation and inhalation. The second algorithms detects the rate by measuring the size of R wave, which also varies according to the respiratory status of patient. These two algorithms were programmed to the laboratory developed ECG device and their usefulness was verified in laboratory environment.

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Development of ECG-NIBP Patient Monitoring System (ECG-NIBP 환자감시장치 개발)

  • Kim, N.H.;Shin, W.H.;Lee, G.K.;Ra, S.W.;Kim, G.H.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1997 no.11
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    • pp.315-318
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    • 1997
  • The ECG-NIBP patient monitor consist of Noninvasive Blood Pressure(NIBP) module that have micro controller inside. This module transfer data by serial communication to the main processor. This system apply the fuzzy inflating method to reduce the blood pressure measuring time, and moving artifact removing algorithm, several parameters used or more accurate measurement. The ECG monitor use the Digital Signal Processor(DSP) or digital filtering, peak detection, heart rate calculation. This system also offer convenient user interface by rotary key, menu bar. With 7" CRT display, auxiliary TFT LCD display adapted to display information on wide screen.

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WSN based ECG and Body temperature Monitoring System (센서 네트워크 기반의 심전도 및 체온 모니터링 시스템)

  • Lee, Dae-Seok;Bhardwaj, Sachin;Chung, Wan-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.113-116
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    • 2006
  • 최근 무선센서네트워크 기술을 이용한 다양한 시도가 이루어지고 있으며 특히 헬스케어분에서 활발히 연구되어지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 무선센서노드를 이용하여 계측된 생체신호를 바탕으로 환자의 상태 및 진단을 위한 기초자료를 활용하기 위한 시스템을 구현하였다. 생체신호로 ECG(electrocardiogram)와 체온 파라미터를 사용하였으며 ECG신호의 QRS특성점을 축출하기 위해 Pan&Tomkins에 개발된 알고리즘을 사용하였다. 또한 효율적인 모니터링을 위해 비정상적인 ECG신호에 대한 알림기능을 구현하였으며 이러한 감시기능은 상시 모니터링을 하지 않고도 환자의 상태를 알 수 있게 하였다. 본 연구에서 구현된 이러한 시스템기술은 국내의 고령화 문제로 발생되는 의료비용을 크게 감소시킬 수 있을 것으로 예상된다.

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Basic Study for Stress Analysis Using an Unconstrained BCG Monitoring System (무구속 심탄도 모니터링 시스템을 이용한 스트레스 분석 기초연구)

  • Noh, Yun-Hong;Jeong, Do-Un
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.118-123
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    • 2011
  • Heart related diseases mainly caused by heavy work load and increasing stress in human daily life. Therefore, researches on mobile healthcare monitoring for daily life has been carried out. Notably, wearable healthcare monitoring system which has least restriction has been tried to provide an emergency alert of abnormal heart rate. In this study, we developed chair type unconstrained BCG measurement system which able to perform continuous heart status monitoring at the office and daily life in the unconstrained way. Furthermore, adaptive threshold is used to detect the heart rate from BCG signals. The HRV(heart rate variability) is calculated from heart rate interval. ECG signal measured using conventional method and BCG signal measured using unconstraint system are carried out simultaneously for the purpose of performance evaluation. From the comparison result, BCG signal shows a similar heart beat characteristic as ECG signal. This proves the possibility of practical implementation of unconstraint healthcare monitoring system. In addition, medical examination like valsalva maneuver is performed to observe the changes in HRV due to stress. By performing valsalva maneuver, heart is said to be placed under an artificial physical stress condition. Under this artificial physical stress condition, the time and frequency domain of HRV parameters are evaluated.

Development of Continuous ECG Monitor for Early Diagnosis of Arrhythmia Signals (부정맥 신호의 조기진단을 위한 연속 심전도 모니터링 기기 개발)

  • Choi, Junghyeon;Kang, Minho;Park, Junho;Kwon, Keekoo;Bae, Taewuk;Park, Jun-Mo
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2021
  • With the recent development of IT technology, research and interest in various bio-signal measuring devices are increasing. But studies related to ECG(electrocardiogram), which is one of the most representative bio-signals, particularly arrhythmic signal detection, are incomplete. Since arrhythmia has various causes and has a poor prognosis after onset, preventive treatment through early diagnosis is best. However, the 24-hour Holter electrocardiogram, a tool for diagnosing arrhythmia, has disadvantages in the limitation of use time, difficulty in analyzing motion artifact due to daily life, and the user's real-time alarm function in danger. In this study, an ECG and pulse monitoring device capable of continuous measurement for a long time, a real-time monitoring app, and software for analysis were developed, and the trend of the measured values was confirmed. In future studies, research on derivation of quantitative results of ECG signal measurement analysis is required, and further research on the development of an arrhythmic signal detection algorithm based on this is required.

Wearable System for Real-time Monitoring of Multiple Vital Signs (인체 착용형 다중 생체신호 실시간 모니터링 시스템)

  • Lee, Young-Dong;Chung, Wan-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.249-252
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    • 2008
  • A wearable ubiquitous health care monitoring system using integrated ECG and accelerometersensors based on WSN is designed and developed. Wireless sensor network technology is applied for non intrusive healthcare in some wide area coverage with small battery support for RF transmission. We developed wearable devices which are wearable USN node, sensor board and base-station. Low power operating ECG and accelerometer sensor board was integrated to wearable USN node for user's health monitoring. The wearable ubiquitous healthcare monitoring system allows physiological data to be transmitted in wireless sensor network from on body wearable sensor devices to a base-station connected to server PC using IEEE 802.15.4. Physiological data displays and stores on server PC continuously.

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Development of Time Varying Kalman Smoother for Extracting Fetal ECG using Independent Component Analysis : Preliminary Study (독립요소분석을 이용한 태아심전도 추출을 위한 시변 칼만 평활기의 개발 : 예비연구)

  • Lee, Chung Keun;Kim, Bong Soo;Kwon, Ja Young;Choi, Young Deuk;Song, Kwang Soup;Nam, Ki Chang
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.49 no.10
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    • pp.202-208
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    • 2012
  • Fetal heart rate monitoring is important information to assess fetal well-being. Non-invasive fetal ECG (electrocardiography) can be derived from maternal abdominal signal. And various promising signal processing methods have been introduced to extract fetal ECG from mother's composite abdominal signal. However, non-invasive fetal ECG monitoring still has not been widely used in clinical practice due to insufficient reliable measurement and difficulty of signal processing. In application of signal processing method to extract fetal ECG, it might be lower signal to noise ratio due to time varying white Gaussian noise. In this paper, time varying Kalman smoother is proposed to remove white noise in fetal ECG and its feasibility is confirmed. Wiener process was set as Kalman system model and covariance matrix was modified according to white Gaussian noise level. Modified error covariance matrix changed Kalman gain and degree of smoothness. Optimal covariance matrix according to various amplitude in Gaussian white noise was extracted by 5 channel fetal ECG model, and feasibility of proposed method could be confirmed.

Remote ECG Monitoring System Using Mobile Handset with Programmable Virtual Machine (휴대 단말기상의 프로그래머블 가상 머신을 이용한 심전도(ECG) 신호 모니터링 시스템)

  • Chung, Guong;Min, Hong-Ki;Lee, Eung-Hyuk;Hong, Seung-Hong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.2899-2902
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    • 2003
  • Mobile communication is one of the fastest growing industries in the world and especially in Korea, where we have well over 30 million voice subscribers. Mobile communication now offers variety of data communication services such as wireless internet, multimedia messages, and color graphic displays. Handsets also have grown to accommodate such services, thus with functionalities such as programmable virtual machines that users can download and execute their own programs. In this paper, we have demonstrated a PCS handset monitoring system which can monitor biometry signals - in this case ECG over wireless internet and wireless data network (IS95C) based on programmable virtual machine architecture. The remote client handset receives data signals from a centralized server and processes and displays them in human friendly form in real time. Since every single handset on sales in Korea has programmable virtual machine and more than 10 million handsets are in distribution already, proper applications may have substantial impact on the related fields.

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