• 한국안전학회지
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• 제29권4호
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• pp.140-146
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• 2014

This paper presents a case study to develop e-learning contents of agricultural safety based on the assessment of risks of 4 selected crops and stock farming: rice, potatoes, apples, tomatoes and stock raising. The aged farmers, who are main workforce of current Korean agriculture and relatively more vulnerable to various risks of agricultural work compared to younger workers, were considered as the main users of the contents in developing them. The safety guidelines were presented as simple as possible and the interfaces were designed to be simple and easy to use so that the older users can use it without much difficulty. In making the scenarios of the contents, risk assessments were carried out for each crop and stock farming with the focus being on occupational diseases rather than accidental injuries. To make the contents more attractive to the farmers, the functions requiring active responses from the users, such as answering simple questions, were included in the contents. Usability evaluation by experts of ergonomics and agricultural tasks were carried out in modifying the draft version, whereas formal usability test was not included in the case study. Though there are some limitations in the developed contents in the aspects of evaluation of usability and effectiveness, this case study shows the structured procedure of developing e-learning safety contents based on the risk assessments on agricultural tasks. The developed e-learning contents are expected to be used practically and easily in educating and training older farmers about safety and health of agricultural tasks.

• 한국전자거래학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전자거래학회 2005년도 e-Biz World Conference 2005
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• pp.96-100
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• 2005

This study examines the effects of the characteristics of educational contents, brand recognition, educational management and technical support on the repurchase intention mediated by overall satisfaction, trust and commitment in e-Learning sites. A survey of experienced users was conducted to collect data. The reliability and validity of data were tested by explanatory factor analysis, Cornbach's alpha coefficient, confirmatory factor analysis and correlation analysis. Also, the structural equation mode (SEM) analysis was performed to test the usefulness of the model. The results of the study are as follows: Educational contents, educational management and technical support were found to have positive effects on overall satisfaction. And educational contents and brand recognition were found to have positive effects on trust and commitment. And trust and overall satisfaction were found to have mediating effects on repurchase intention.

• 한국의상디자인학회지
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.145-159
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• 2016

This study developed the learning criteria for Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts & Mathematics to establish the theoretical background of the education pursued by STEAM. The learning criteria was developed on a basis of 6 kinds of Technology Home Economics textbooks by 2009 Amended Curriculum, and the factors of STEAM were extracted according to related contents. From the results of this study, the unit 'Dress and Self-expression' assimilated T.E.A.M with learning related to clothing psychology, consumer behavior, fashion design, and Korean fashion. The unit 'eco-friendly clothing and fixing clothes' was found to assimilate S.T.E.A.M. with learning related to clothes science and dress structure. Accordingly we can understand this unit also consists of the S. T. E. A. M assimilation such as clothes science, fashion marketing, dress structure, dress aesthetics, design and so on. Both units 'dress and self-expression' and 'eco-friendly clothing and fixing clothes' were found to consist of suggesting situations, creative planning and emotional experience following the learning criteria of STEAM. Therefore, these units will be the basic material for developing STEAM programs centering upon 'Home Economics' among the curriculum.

• 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국콘텐츠학회 2006년도 춘계 종합학술대회 논문집
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• pp.160-163
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• 2006

e-Learning에서 교수 시스템이 학습자의 학습에 대한 흥미도, 관심도 또는 각성상태를 실시간으로 측정하여 학습자의 정서 상태를 정확히 알아낼 수 있다면 학습자가 지루해 할 때 학습에 대한 흥미를 느낄 수 있는 요소를 피드백 해줄 수 있으며, 학습자가 학습내용을 이해하지 못하고 있거나 어려움을 느끼고 있는 경우 학습내용을 이해할 수 있는 도움내용을 처치하는 등의 적응적 교수 시스템(adaptive tutoring system)의 역할을 수행할 수 있다. 현재의 표정 인식 분야는 대부분 성인의 얼굴표정을 대상으로 하여 일상적인 감정인 분노, 혐오, 공포, 슬픔, 놀라움, 기쁨 등을 대상으로 하고 있다. 하지만 이러한 일상적인 표정들은 e-Learning 에서 나타나는 학습자의 감정이라고 보기 어렵다. 따라서 표정을 통하여 학습자의 감정 상태를 인식하도록 해주기 위해서는 e-Learning에서 학습자가 어떤 표정을 짓는지를 먼저 연구하여 다양한 표정사진을 충분히 취득한 후에 각 표정사진의 감정상태가 무엇인지를 밝혀주는 작업이 필요하다. 이에 본 연구는 표정 데이터베이스의 구축을 위한 선행 연구로 e-Learning에서 학습자가 나타내는 감정과 그 감정에 따른 표정이 어떻게 이루어져 있는지를 찾아내고 그 특징을 분석해보았다.

• Asia pacific journal of information systems
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.1-21
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• 2006

e-Learning can be seen as not only one of Internet-based information technologies which can provide education services but also one of teaching-learning methods which can implement self-directed learning. Thus, for evaluation of e-Learning effectiveness, both information-technology-based learning environment and learners' abilities in self-learning and computer-using should be considered simultaneously. This study suggests a research model for evaluating the effectiveness of e-Learning, which is theoretically based on information systems success model, constructivism and self-efficacy. The model is composed of three parts: effectiveness, learning environment, and learners' self-efficacy. Effectiveness is a part of dependent variables: satisfaction and academic performance. Learning environment and learners' self-efficacy can be considered as two sets of explanation variables for effectiveness. The former consists of learning management system, learning contents, and interactions that are provided bye-Learning and the latter means learners' self-regulated efficacy and computer self-efficacy. We show validity of the model empirically by surveying the college students who have experienced e-Learning. In result, most of all hypotheses suggested in this model are accepted in low significant level.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.325-333
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• 2016

The development of smart technology has brought the conversion of closed traditional e-learning contents into open flexible smart learning contents consisting of learner-centered modules, without the constraints of time and space by use of smart devices from the uniformed and passive classroom between teachers and learners. It has been demanded an open, personalized and customized teaching and learning contents of smart education and training systems according to wide supply of various smart devices. In this paper, we discuss about the status of the smart teaching and learning systems and analyze the characteristics and structure of the web contents for smart education and training systems by use of smart devices. And we propose a method how to block web contents, to extract them, and adapt personalized segments of web contents by adaptive algorithm into smart learning devices. We extract blocks from the web contents based on the smart device information and the preference information of the learners from existing web contents without the hassle of learners environment. After specifying a block priority from the extracted web contents by the adaptive segment algorithm, it can be displayed directly to the screen to fit the individual learning progress of the learners.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제9권7호
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• pp.371-378
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• 2009

많은 학습시스템이 학습자의 학습효율을 높이기 위하여 학습 난이도를 평가 및 적용하고 있다. 그러나 대부분의 적용방법들은 학습 전 또는 학습 후 학습결과를 분석할 때 산출되어 학습자가 학습도중에 난이도를 변경하면서 학습 콘텐츠를 제공받기 어렵다. 본 연구에서는 학습자의 수준을 학습 과정 중에 적용하고, 이 수준에 맞는 학습 콘텐츠를 다음 학습에 바로 적용시키는 방법을 제시하였다. 이를 통해 학습자는 사전 검사를 통해 설정된 난이도에 따라 다음 학습 콘텐츠를 제공 받을 수 있어 학습향상에 도움이 될 수 있도록 하였다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국콘텐츠학회 2011년도 춘계 종합학술대회 논문집
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• pp.351-352
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• 2011

운전면허 시험이 존재하는 동안 운전면허 학과시험은 필수적인 시험제도로 존재 할 것이며 향후 상당기간동안 지속적으로 산업화가 될 것으로 전망 된다. 그러나 기존의 서적을 통한 학습은 이미 출제 되었던 문제로 지정된 상황에 대한 대처 방법을 평가하는 것에 지나지 않는다. 또한 운전면허 학원에서 학과시험을 취득 할 경우 과도한 시간과 경비가 소요할 뿐만 아니라 학습효과 면에서도 비효율적인 것으로 평가되고 있다. 때문에 학습자의 능력, 연령 등을 고려한 맞춤형 운전면허 학과시험 시스템의 시급의 도입이 시급하며 이를 편리하게 학습 할 수 있는 E-Learning 멀티미디어 콘텐츠 개발이 필요하다. 이에 본 연구는 이러한 필요성에 따라 학습자의 상황에 맞는 맞춤형 교육이 이루어 질 수 있는 맞춤형 운전면허 학과시험 학습 시스템을 제안하고자 한다. 이를 통해 학습자의 문항반응의 오답분석을 통하여 최적의 평가문제와 학습콘텐츠를 선택하여 학습자에게 제공하는 과정을 반복함으로써 동적 맞춤형 E-Learning 학습방식을 제공하고, 난해한 교통 법규를 쉽고 재미있게 학습할 수 있을 것으로 기대해 본다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제13권11호
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• pp.1014-1023
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• 2013

정보통신기술의 비약적 발전은 온라인을 통한 교육 콘텐츠의 제공을 가능하게 하였으며, 이로 인해 사이버대학 등 새로운 형태의 대학이 활발히 운영되고 있다. 사이버대학의 교육 콘텐츠는 오프라인 대학의 수업과 다소 상이한 모습을 지니며, 이에 따라 학습효과 제고를 위해서 여러 변인들이 새롭게 고려될 필요가 있다. 본 연구에서는 사이버대학 이러닝 콘텐츠 기반 학습환경에서 학업성취도에 미치는 영향 요인들의 구조관계를 고찰하고자 하였다. 연구 결과 첫째, 자기조절학습과 학습동기는 학습자-교수자 상호작용, 학업성취도에 직접적인 영항을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 자기조절학습과 학습동기의 경우 학습자-교수자 상호작용을 매개하여 학업성취도에 영향을 간접적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 학습자-교수자 상호작용의 경우 학업성취도에 직접적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과를 통해 이러닝 콘텐츠 기반 학습환경에서 학업성취도에 미치는 영향 요인의 구조를 종합적으로 이해할 수 있었으며, 이를 토대로 향후 사이버대학 이러닝 콘텐츠 기반 학습과 관련된 시사점을 제시하였다.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제3권2호
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• pp.143-157
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• 2005

Many papers point out that the e-Learning is one of the most important industries, and the effect on other industries can be more powerful than any other business. Therefore, we think about social, cultural, industrial and technological effect of the e-Learning in order to enlarge industry scale as well as educational performances. In many cases of developed countries, various kinds of study have been performed for the e-Learning quality assurance because quality of the e-learning should operate on effective and efficient learning and continuous market development of education industries. The e-Learning quality assurance has import function not only for learning contents reusability like a SCORM and metadata but also for learning system, solution and service operation, so activities for the quality assurance should consider of cultural and tactical approach when it is applied in the e-learning business. In this paper, we present the concept, domain and purpose of the e-Learning quality assurance. Furthermore, this paper proposes the process and methodology in order to make the quality assurance standard model which is consist of 6 phase such as Environment Research, Needs Analysis, Framework, Metrics, Development and Implementation, Evaluation and Feedback through the analysis and comparison of pre-studied worldwide quality control, management and assurance documents.