• Title/Summary/Keyword: E-commerce Policy

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A Study on the Privacy Concern of e-commerce Users: Focused on Information Boundary Theory (전자상거래 이용자의 프라이버시 염려에 관한 연구 : 정보경계이론을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Jong-Ki;Oh, Da-Woon
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.43-62
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    • 2017
  • Purpose This study provided empirical support for the model that explain the formation of privacy concerns in the perspective of Information Boundary Theory. This study investigated an integrated model suggesting that privacy concerns are formed by the individual's disposition to value privacy, privacy awareness, awareness of privacy policy, and government legislation. The Information Boundary Theory suggests that the boundaries of information space dependends on the individual's personal characteristics and environmental factors of e-commerce. When receiving a request for personal information from e-commerce websites, an individual assesses the risk depending on the risk-control assessment, the perception of intrusion give rise to privacy concerns. Design/methodology/approach This study empirically tested the hypotheses with the data collected in a survey that included the items measuring the constructs in the model. The survey was aimed at university students. and a causal modeling statistical technique(PLS) is used for data analysis in this research. Findings The results of the survey indicated significant relationships among environmental factors of e-commerce websites, individual's personal privacy characteristics and privacy concerns. Both individual's awareness of institutional privacy assurance on e-commerce and the privacy characteristics affect the risk-control assessment towards information disclosure, which becomes an essential components of privacy concerns.

Potentials for Uniform Treatments of E-Commerce

  • Song, Keyong-Seog;Kim, Min-Choul
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.55-73
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    • 2004
  • The Internet is a wonderland that can be enjoyed by the young, old, and those in-between. It is also a vast commercial market where many contracts are formed every second. The Internet and E-Commerce have created new situations that have generated sweeping proposals for fundamental changes in contract law. During the first half of the 20th Century. when many businesses expanded their geographic scope, there was a tremendous desire for uniform treatment of contracts for the sale of goods throughout the U.S.A. and the whole world. That same dynamic is now occurring in E-Commerce. There is a general recognition of the desirability of uniform contract law to govern E-commerce, but to date that does not exist, though there are extensive proposals for reform of contract law on the Internet. E-Commerce is currently plagued by some of the same problems that led to the passage of the UCC. In the absence of uniform legislation, state-by-state differences are inevitable with respect to E-Commerce. State-by-state differences in E-Commerce contract law is widely viewed as undesirable. To deal with this problem, a number of uniform bills have been proposed including UCITA, UETA, and revisions to Article 2 of the UCC (Subpart B). The thrust of these uniform acts is to create legal parity between paper records and electronic records. There is considerable resistance by consumer groups to this parity and progress towards Passage of UCITA, UETA, and revised Article 2 has been slow. The UCITA covers licenses of computer software but does not cover the sale oil goods on the Internet. The scope of the UCITA includes computer software. multimedia interactive products, computer data and databases, and Internet and online information, The UETA deals comprehensively with E-Commerce and contract law. The UCC covers the sale of goods, which does not necessarily involve E-Commerce. The basic principles of contract law are modified to deal with Internet transactions. Intent is inferred from the operations of electronic agents and "signatures" can occur with a response to an invitation to click to accept.

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Consumer Classification and the Group Characteristics By Satisfaction/Dissatisfaction with Electronic Commerce (소비자만족/불만족을 통해 본 전자상거래 소비자의 유형과 특성)

  • 김기옥;유현정
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.38 no.12
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    • pp.85-99
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to classify consumers barred on satisfaction with electronic commerce and to understand group differences in personal and behavioral characteristics. An on-line survey among hitel users was conducted from August 5th through 14th of 1999 and 678 replies were analyzed. This study identified four groups of consumers based on satisfaction with electronic commerce. They were 'the generally satisfied'. 'the generally dissatisfied', 'the satisfied with e-commerce while dissatisfied with the Internet', and 'the dissatisfied with e-commerce while satisfied with the Internet'. Demographic and behavioral characteristics of the four groups were significantly different. Implications on consumer education, consumer policy, and customer services of e-business were discussed.

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Political Paradigm on the Global e-Trade of Korea (전자무역지원정책의 과제와 대응방안 - 전자무역촉진에관한법률의 제정과제를 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Yong-Rok
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.271-285
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    • 2005
  • Korean Government has been actively and aggressively promoted the global e-commerce (or e-trade). However, the global researches regard the Korea as the passive or retrogressive country in e-trade. The purpose of this study is to clarify the change of the policy paradigm on the e-trade of Korea and to search for new paradigm based on the total amendment (or inauguration) of the e-trade promotion law. The research concludes the current political paradigm on "the Designated total solution provider" should be separated from the e-trade infra or platform. More competitive and market-oriented paradigm of the promotion support on e-trade metamediary should be evaluated in terms of facilitator, service provider and collaborator.

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An Empirical Study on the Execution Factors Affecting on Corporate Performance in the Global Electronic Commerce (해외 역직구의 핵심역량이 기업성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증연구)

  • Kim, Chang-Bong;Min, Cheol-Hong
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.219-245
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    • 2018
  • Recently Korea affected by the US and China trade wars, has been stagnant in the global trade market. However, the global e-commerce market is growing and emerging with new trade opportunity. The purpose of this study is to derive factors of the execution of cross border electronic commerce in the global e-commerce market and to grasp the effects of these factors on firm performance and ultimately to provide policy implications for export expansion. For this purpose, we conducted a literature review to derive the factors for firm performance in the global e-commerce market. Subsequently, conceptual research model and research hypotheses were estabilished, and empirical analysis was conducted through questionnaires. As a result of the empirical analysis, trust and ICT capability have a positive effect on firm performance, and the impact of trust on firm performance depends on the level of dispute settlement. However, ICT capability does not affect firm performance. This study differs from previous studies in that it considered global e-commerce from the perspective of the enterprise and examined factors for firm performance.

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A Review of the Research on E-commerce Ecosystem in China (중국 전자상거래 생태계 동향에 관한 연구)

  • Gao, Lan;Han, Jeong-Soo;Kim, Hyung-Ho
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2019
  • Based on the theory of information ecology, this paper conducts a quantitative analysis on the research literature of e-commerce ecosystem in China, and clarifies the research hotspots and development trends, so as to provide reference for subsequent studies. With the key words related literatures collected by CNKI as the data source, and the software CiteSpaceIV is used to draw a visual knowledge map, the distribution of e-commerce ecosystem research papers in China is statistically analyzed by econometric analysis method, and literature research is summarized and evaluated. The research results show that previous studies mainly focus on the concept of e-commerce ecosystem, and there are relatively few research results on the construction and evolution mechanism of e-commerce ecosystem, so the depth and breadth of research should be expanded. Applying the concept of e-commerce ecosystem to solve the problems in cross-border e-commerce will be the future research trend.

A Study of Korea-Singapore Free Trade Agreement: Focused on Electronic Commerce (${\cdot}$싱가포르 자유무역협정에 관한 연구: 전자상거래를 중심으로)

  • Kang Shin-Won;Lie Han-Young
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.8 no.spc1
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    • pp.391-409
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    • 2005
  • Free trade agreements have fast grown into a global phenomenon and their impact and repercussions are felt more strongly everyday. Korea, joining this large trend of the global economy, is currently pressing ahead with its negotiation rounds for FTA. In this paper, we focus on the e-commerce sector affected by the Korea-Singapore FTA, and the main issues and the future countermeasure directions of e-commerce on FTA has been analyzed. In conclusion, FTA is not an option even though there are still many remaining issues to be discussed regarding its effects. We identified countries excluding themselves from FTA are losing international competitiveness, and moreover, the losing competitiveness will end up more serious problems since the importance of FTA is especially high for e-commerce, as e-commerce accounts for a growing share of international trade. This paper also discusses the far-reaching potential consequences of the content of an international agreement at a government-to-government level on the economy and industry of a country by presenting past examples from. Korea, and recommends that policy-makers should exercise extreme vigilance in their negotiation of terms and conditions for FTA.

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A Study on the Protection of New Intellectual Property Rights Focusing on E-commerce (전자상거래 관련 한국기업의 신지식재산권 보호방안)

  • Lee, Seung-Young;Cho, Myung-Ja
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.291-313
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    • 2008
  • As digital economy has dramatically evolved, new intellectual property rights protection has emerged as a pivotal issue which companies need to actively restxnid to. At the new digital era, the possession of new intellectual property rights determines the company values, and thus the protection of new intellectual property rights is getting more importance in the dimension of global competitiveness. The paper analyzes the changing aspect of digital economy and e-commerce paradigm, and explores the protection plan of new intellectual property rights focusing on e-commerce and digital goods transaction so that it can help the companies to strengthen their global competitiveness. After various case studies, we can find out that even though the companies have difficulty in settling out the strategies and policy due to the radical change of cycle in internet-centered digital economy, companies need to establish the systemic strategic plan to protect the new intellectual property rights stage by stage. Also, appropriate legal, institutional basis to protect the new intellectual property rights should be rearranged. The unsloved problems which relates with the protection of new intellectual property rights will be left for next research project.

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IMPLEMENTATION OF STRUCTURAL DIAGRAM FOR INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT AND PROTECTION(IPMP)

  • Park, Jung-Hee;Lee, Ki-Dong;Lee, Sang-Jae
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.435-448
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    • 2004
  • While Internet promises ubiquitous access, it also creates a fundamental challenge to the traditional ownership toward digital assets traded in e-commerce market. Sharing digital information freely through shared networks leads to many untapped business opportunities, but uncontrolled digital asset transaction undermines many electronic business models. Thus, in this Internet age, proper protection and safe delivery of Intellectual Property (IP) and its representation as digital assets would be a crucial ingredient of building trust in upcoming e-business environment. In this paper, we give a general structural diagram of Intellectual Property Management and Protection (IPMP) and implement an IPMP prototype based on the RSA encryption algorithm and XrML (eXtensible rights Markup Language) WORK tags to show how proper protection and safe delivery of the intellectual property is achieved. This study concludes that IPMP mechanism may contribute significantly to the volume and quality of e-commerce market.

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Establishing the Infrastructure for e-Commerce Advancement in Developing Country:Focusing on a Mongolian Case (개발도상국의 전자상거래 기반구축 방안: 몽골 사례를 중심으로)

  • Nergui, Munkhzul;Kim, Dong-Soo
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.255-266
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    • 2009
  • Recently, developing countries such as Mongolia are trying to establish Internet-based e-Commerce infrastructures. This paper aims to propose methods for establishing e-Commerce infrastructure in Mongolia where the usage rate of the Internet are growing. At first, current situation of e-Commerce in Mongolia has been analyzed. In addition, public opinion on this sector and consumer behavior have been researched in order to define the problems and issues. Government policies of the countries including Korea, where the level of e-Commerce development is high, were benchmarked and a strategic plan has been developed to resolve the issues. Finally, for the purpose of making e-Commerce widely adopted by Mongolian people, we have developed an Internet shopping mall which can solve the issues identified in this paper. It is expected that the results of this research could help the Government of Mongolia establish policies for supporting e-Commerce development.

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