• 제목/요약/키워드: E-Health

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대학생의 e헬스 리터러시가 건강증진행위에 미치는 영향 (Influence of eHealth Literacy on Health Promoting Behaviors among University Students)

  • 황아름;강현욱
    • 한국학교보건학회지
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.165-174
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the influence of eHealth literacy on health promoting behaviors, thereby providing basic data for the development of interventions for health promoting behaviors among university students. Methods: Data were collected from 242 university students aged 19 and over in a university located in K province in South Korea. Participants responded to structured questionnaires in September 2018. eHealth literacy and health promoting behaviors were measured by eHealth Litaracy (EHL) and a translated version of the Health Promoting Lifestyle Profile (HPLP-II), respectively. The correlation between eHealth literacy and health promoting behaviors were analyzed using Pearson's correlation, and multiple regression analysis was carried out to examine the influence of eHealth literacy on health promoting behaviors. Results: The participants had a moderate level of eHealth literacy with the greatest score recorded in the sub-domain of functional eHealth literacy and the lowest in the sub-domain of critical eHealth literacy. Female students and students who majored in healthcare had higher levels of eHealth literacy than male students and those with non-healthcare majors. The degree of health promoting behaviors was moderate or lower with the highest score being in the sub-domain of interpersonal support and the lowest in the sub-domain of health responsibility. Health promoting behaviors had significant relationships with eHealth literacy, exercise hours, subjective health status, and health concerns. Multiple regression analyses revealed that the participants engaged more in health promoting behaviors when they had greater eHealth literacy (β=.18, p<.001), interest in their own health (β=.33, p<.001), exercise hours (β=.18~.23, p<.001), and subjective health status (β=.17~.18, p=.007~.031). Conclusion: In order to facilitate health promoting behaviors of university students, interventions for health promoting behaviors need to be developed including strategies to improve competencies relevant to critical eHealth literacy and to increase exercise hours.

보건학전공 대학생의 e헬스 리터러시가 건강행위에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of e-Health literacy on Health Behavior in Health Science Majors)

  • 이승민;남영희
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: This study aimed identify of the level and effect of the e-health literacy and health behavior in health science majors Methods: The data was collected from March 5 to March 15, 2018 for student majoring in health science at a university in the C city. The data were analyzed with the SPSS 21.0. Results: First, the e-health literacy were statistically significant in grades (F=5.769, p=0.001), health interest (F=10.553, p<0.001) and health care time (F=3.841, p=0.023), and health behavior were statistically significant in subjective health condition (F=5.476, p=0.05), health interest (F=16.716, p<0.001), and health care time (F=28.479, p<0.001). Second, the e-health literacy were correlated with grades, health care time, economic level and health interest, and health behavior were related to health care time, e-health literacy, subjective health condition and health interest. Third, health behavior related factors were health care time, e-health literacy, grades, subjective health condition, and health interest. Conclusion: The related knowledge and skills should be applied to basic classes in order to ensure that health science majors care can accurately utilize the information on the e-health.

e-Health 시스템의 개념적 설계 방법론에 관한 연구 (Conceptual Design Methodology of an e-Health System)

  • 전제란
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제10권10호
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    • pp.2900-2906
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    • 2009
  • e-health 시스템은 의료부문에 관련된 이해당사자들에게 의료서비스와 정보를 정보통신기술을 이용하여 제공하는 것이다. 이런 상황에서 보건의료 분야에서 'e-Health' 시스템의 구축을 통해서 보건의료부문의 효율성 증진, 서비스질의 향상, 의료비용의 감소 그리고 관련 산업 발전에 따른 대외경쟁력 강화를 위한 돌파구를 마련하고 있다. 의료분야가 다른 산업분야에 비해서 매우 전문적이고 폐쇄적이어서, 인터넷 기술을 적용하는데 어려움이 많다. 그래서 인터넷의 사용자 중심적인 속성을 의료분야에 활성화시켜야 소정의 목적을 이룰 수 있을 것이다. 본 연구에서는 의료 부문에서의 인터넷을 이용한 e-Health 시스템의 개념과 특성 그리고 유형을 고찰하고, 한국의 의료부문을 위한 e-Health 시스템의 구축을 위한 보다 진보된 새로운 개념의 설계 방법론을 연구하기로 한다. 본 연구자에 의해 제안된 발전된 모형의 방법론을 AHP 기법을 이용하여 그 타당성과 적용가능성을 검증해보도록 한다. 본 연구는 e-Health 시스템의 발전 및 활성화를 위한 정책개발 및 실현에 기초자료가 될 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

성인의 e-헬스 리터러시, 구강보건지식이 구강보건행동에 미치는 영향 (Effects of e-health literacy and oral health knowledge on oral health behavior in adults)

  • Kim, Yi-Seul;Lim, Soon-Ryun
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2022
  • 연구목적: 본 연구의 목적은 성인의 e-헬스 리터러시, 구강건강지식, 구강건강행동 정도를 확인하고 관련성을 살펴봄으로써 성인의 구강보건행동을 증진시킬 수 있는 변인을 파악하는 것이다. 연구방법: 2021년 6월 22일 부터 8월 1일 까지 만 19세 이상의 성인 남녀 350명을 대상으로 웹기반 설문지 폼을 이용해 설문조사를 실시하였다. 자료는 SPSS 23.0을 이용하여 분석하였다. 통계방법은 독립표본 t-검정, 일원배치 분산분석, 위계적 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과: 일반 특성에 따른 구강보건행동은 성별, 학력, 1년 이내 치과 방문 경험, 주관적 구강건강상태, 구강 건강관심도, 구강관련 인터넷 사용 빈도 및 인터넷 구강 건강 정보의 신뢰도에서 유의한 차이를 보였다. 또한 e-헬스 리터러시는 구강보건행동에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 결론: 본 연구에서는 e-헬스 리터러시가 구강보건행동에 영향을 미치는 것을 확인하였다. 향후 e-오랄 헬스 리터러시를 측정할 수 있는 도구의 개발과 e-오랄 헬스 리터러시를 활용하여 성인의 구강보건행동을 개선할 수 있는 방법을 찾는 것이 필요하다.

e-Health/u-Health 시대를 대비한 간호의 역할 확대 (New Roles of the Professional Nursing in the Era of e-Health/u-Health)

  • 김정은
    • Perspectives in Nursing Science
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.59-71
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    • 2008
  • e-Health/u-Health has generally been considered as an expansion of current medical and medical relevant segments. However. as e-Health/u-Health has been known to have typical attributes and characteristics of services supporting a physically and mentally well-balanced life of its users, we can rationally assume that e-Health/u-Health can be not only an expansion of the existing medical field but also a result of the complex and sophisticated convergence among diverse industries such as the ICT industry. traditional care-relevant segments, etc. Thus, in this study, we carefully and cautiously consider e-Health/u-Health in accordance with both possible scenarios: 1) an expansion of a typical industry, and 2) a result of a convergence among various industries. The advent of new technologies, rapid development of current technologies, and convergence trends in various fields are creating dramatic innovations in the next generation health services market. Consumerism as a characteristic of c-Health/u-Health can be expected to find a solution of the existing healthcare service problems. In the initial phase. mainly due to the absence of a vanguard, as well as to various legalistic and regulative limitations, the role of the government would be immensely critical for the successful early settlement of the e-Health/u-Health industry. Both the government and private sector need to practice continuous and effective public education and publicity mainly to increase the overall recognition and usability of e-Health/u-Health services. Nursing as a unique professional discipline should be well aware of the new paradigm shift of the healthcare market, and make maximum use of the possibility of this trend to the advent of the professional nursing's new role.

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해외 e-Health 시장 현황 및 전망 (Current Status and Future Prospects of the e-Health Market)

  • 지경용;이무호;서지우;김택식
    • 전자통신동향분석
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    • 제19권2호통권86호
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    • pp.90-100
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    • 2004
  • 정보통신의 비약적인 발전과 더불어 보건의료에 대한 사회적 인식 변화로 인해 의료 서비스에 대한 개선의 요구가 점차 증대되고 있다. 의료서비스와 정보통신의 결합은 e-Health라는 보건의료분야의 새로운 비즈니스 영역을 탄생시켰다. 늦은 감이 있지만, 국내에서도 e-Health 산업의 성장이 본격화됨에 따라 정책적으로도 이를 적극 육성하려는 움직임을 보이고 있다. 이에 본 고에서는 영국, 일본, 미국의 e-Health 현황을 살펴보고 국내 e-Health 산업에 대한 시사점을 제시하였다.

인터넷을 이용하는 지역사회 노인의 e-헬스 리터러시 및 주관적 건강상태가 건강추구행동에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of e-Health Literacy and Subjective Health Status on Health-seeking Behaviors of Elderly Using the Internet in the Community)

  • 송지현;신수진
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.321-332
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구의 목적은 노인 세대의 e-헬스 리터러시 수준과 주관적인 건강상태 및 건강추구행동 간의 관련성을 파악하는 것이다. 연구대상은 경로당과 노인복지관을 이용하는 노인 중 최근 1개월 이내 1회 이상 인터넷을 이용하는 102명을 편의표집하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 25.0을 이용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과, 대상자의 일주일 평균 인터넷 이용 시간은 '3시간 미만'이 54.9%로 가장 많았다. 지역사회 노인의 e-헬스 리터러시(r=.349, p<.001)와 주관적 건강상태(r=.466, p<.001)는 건강추구행동과 양의 상관관계가 있으며, 대상자의 성별(β=.22, p=.012), 질병유형(β=.23, p=.013), 주관적 건강상태(β=.38, p<.001)가 건강추구행동에 영향을 미치는 요인으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과를 통해 인터넷을 사용하는 지역사회 노인의 e-헬스 리터러시 및 주관적 건강 수준을 높이고 건강추구행동 향상에 기여하기 위한 중재 프로그램 개발이 필요함을 알 수 있다.

Apolipoprotein E 다형성에 따른 사업장 근로자의 혈중 지질농도, 영양소 섭취 및 건강관련 생활습관 (Blood Lipid Levels, Nutrient Intakes and Health-Related Lifestyles of Industrial Male Workers According to Apolipoprotein E Polymorphisms)

  • 박유경;조상운;강지연;백윤미;성숙희;최태인
    • 대한지역사회영양학회지
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.713-722
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the association among nutrient intakes and health-related lifestyles with cardiovascular disease risk assessed by blood lipid profile according to Apolipoprotein E genotypes. Middle-aged industrial male workers who had completed their annual medical examination were recruited and data of 675 subjects who finished the nutrient survey were used in the analysis. Anthropometric parameters, dietary assessment (FFQ), health-related lifestyles and blood profiles were used for statistical analyses. Apo E genotype groups were classified into the following three genotypes: Apo E2 group (including E2/E2, E2/E3, E2/E4), Apo E3 group (including E3/E3), Apo E4 group (including E3/E4, E4/E4). The frequency of Apo E2, E3, and E4 allele were 13.3%, 75.0% and 11.7% respectively. There were no significant differences in the anthropometric parameters depending on different Apo E genotypes. Also, no significant differences in the nutrient intakes were found according to the genotype groups. The nutrient intakes of all subjects were similar to or higher than the level of KDRIs (Dietary Reference Intakes For Koreans) except for intakes of calcium (67.44% of KDRIs), vitamin A (73.83% of KDRIs) and vitamin $B_2$ (78.02% of KDRIs). Also, there were no significant differences of health-related lifestyles according to Apo E genotype groups. As for the lipid profiles, Apo E4 group had significantly higher total and LDL-cholesterol concentrations than the Apo E2 group (p < 0.05). We confirmed that plasma total and LDL-cholesterol concentrations were greatly influenced by Apo E genotypes. However, nutrient intakes and health-related lifestyles were not associated with Apo E genotypes.

건강한 여성 근로자에서 Apolipoprotein E와 혈중 지질 농도와의 관련성 (The Association Between Apolipoprotein E Genotype and Lipid Profiles in Healthy Woman Workers)

  • 문기은;성숙희;장윤균;박일근;백윤미;김수근;최태인;진영우
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제43권3호
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    • pp.213-221
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    • 2010
  • Objectives: Plasma lipid profiles and Apolipoprotein E (ApoE) are established risk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD). The knowledge of lipid profile may estimate the potential victims of cardiovascular disease before its initiation and progression and offers the opportunity for primary prevention. The most common ApoE polymorphism has been found to influence plasma lipid concentrations and its correlation with CVD has been extensively investigated in the last decade. Methods: The ApoE polymorphism and its influence on plasma lipid were investigated in healthy woman workers. The information on confounding factors was obtained through a self-administered questionnaire and ApoE polymorphism was investigated using PCR. Results: The relative frequencies of alleles E2, E3 and E4 for the study population (n = 305) were 0.127, 0.750 and 0.121, respectively. ApoE polymorphism was associated with variations in plasma HDL-cholesterol lipid profile. In order to estimate the independent effects of alleles E2 and E4, as compared with E3, on lipid profile, multiple regression was performed after adjustment for confounding variables such as age, BMI, blood pressure, education status, insulin, fasting glucose, HOMA-IR, menopause. ApoE2 had a negative association with HDL cholesterol and ApoE4 had a positive association with LDL cholesterol. Conclusions: This study identified that the ApoE and CVD risk factors contribute to the lipid profiles, similar to other studies. The analysis including dietary intake and other gene in further studies may help to identify clear effects on lipid profiles as risk factor for CVD.

Public Health Challenges of Electronic Cigarettes in South Korea

  • Lee, Sung-Kyu;Kimm, Hee-Jin;Yun, Ji-Eun;Jee, Sun-Ha
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제44권6호
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    • pp.235-241
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    • 2011
  • Electronic cigarettes (e-cigarrettes) were recently introduced and advertised as a smoking cession device in South Korea. As the social norm to quit smoking has gained hold in the country, the number of e-cigarette users is growing rapidly. This phenomenon should be urgently considered, because of the lack of research that has been conducted to examine the safety of e-cigarettes and its efficacy as a smoking cessation aid. This paper raises several public health concerns on e-cigarettes in South Korea. Uncertain regulations of the government on e-cigarettes are contributing to an increase of e-cigarette users and allowing the e-cigarette industry to circumvent existing regulations. The aggressive marketing activity of this industry is also a core factor that is responsible for the rapid increase of e-cigarette use, in particular among the youth. Following the enforcement of tobacco control, some cigarette smokers may be encouraged to purchase e-cigarettes in order to circumvent the regulations, even though the dual use of e-cigarette and cigarette may be more harmful. Until there is clear evidence of the e-cigarette’s safety, it is recommended that the industry’s marketing and promotional activities be banned and closely monitored, and public campaigns be initiated to educate the public regarding e-cigarettes.