• 제목/요약/키워드: E-Government Development Model

검색결과 106건 처리시간 0.025초

Towards a UTAUT Model for Acceptance of MOOCs

  • Sara Jeza Alotaibi
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제23권11호
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    • pp.117-127
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    • 2023
  • In many training institutions, the major advancement of Information Technology is having a profound impact on the way in which instructors teach and students learn, as well as how the two interact. The training process is continuing with the goal of enhancing the calibre of instruction and engagement. Top colleges and institutions have more recently developed a variety of Massive Open Online Courses (MOOC) systems centred on the development of new educational offering ways. These have not only captured the interest of students and scholars in the field of higher education, but also that of staff members in the private and public sectors. This study uses a Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) model to assess the top MOOC providers and pinpoint the key elements influencing learner acceptance of MOOCs in Saudi Arabian training. A total of 382 government trainees in Saudi Arabia participated in an online survey, the results of which underwent analysis using structural equation modelling. This study identifies the key elements influencing Saudi government employee trainees' intentions to use MOOCs, with the findings indicating that the suggested model can account for 86.2% of user behaviour and 88.5% of user intentions.

An XML and Component-based IDE for Document Flow Application

  • Xiaoqin, Xie;Juanzi, Li;Lu, Ma;Kehong, Wang
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국디지털정책학회 2004년도 International Conference on Digital Policy & Management
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    • pp.299-310
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    • 2004
  • Business process in e-government mostly embody as the flow of documents. Constructing a web-based document flow system becomes an critical task for today s digital government. But few of them use an off-the-shelf workflow product. Why? One of the reasons is that most of the workflow system are heavyweight, monolithic, and package a comprehensive set of features in an all-or-nothing manner. Another reason is that workflow technology lacks the constructs and modeling capability as programming language. It is incumbent on government IT organizations to transform their solution development to component-based computing model. Component technology isolates the computation and communication parts, but how to compose different software components is still a hard nut. An integrated development environment is necessary for CBSD. In this paper we propose a XML and component-based document flow-oriented integrated development environment (DFoIDE) for software developers. By writing some xml configure file, and operate on DFoIDE, developer can construct a workflow application quickly. This method divides system to several components and the activities in process are implemented as business component. Different components are discribed detailedly in this paper, especially one of the core component. Component Integrating Tool. Different perspectives in workflow application are seperated and depicted as different XML files. Correspondly, A component composition method for developing workflow application instead of workflow itself is proposed.

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광주.전남지역 전자무역 활성화를 위한 전문인력 양성방안 (Expert Incubator Plans for e-Trade Activation in Gwangju-Chonnam Areas)

  • 서갑성
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.129-146
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    • 2004
  • Nowadays, practical use of the internet is generalized in enterprise's business management as well as individual's everyday life. Also using internet, E-trade has given the very important meaning to company which do import and export as a part for extension of more opportunities and business scopes. In this study, I examined the actual conditions of industrial frame and information level in Gwangju Chonnam areas to achieve the easy and wide using of e-trade systems. Next, I examined the present condition and problem of education systems regarding e-trade expert incubator program of Gwangju Chonnam area. Finally, this study presented the successful cooperation model of Chosun university TI center in industrial section, educational section, and government section for more effective development systems of e-trade expert incubator program.

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호스피스 전달체계 모형

  • 최화숙
    • 호스피스학술지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.46-69
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    • 2001
  • Hospice Care is the best way to care for terminally ill patients and their family members. However most of them can not receive the appropriate hospice service because the Korean health delivery system is mainly be focussed on acutly ill patients. This study was carried out to clarify the situation of hospice in Korea and to develop a hospice care delivery system model which is appropriate in the Korean context. The theoretical framework of this study that hospice care delivery system is composed of hospice resources with personnel, facilities, etc., government and non-government hospice organization, hospice finances, hospice management and hospice delivery, was taken from the Health Delivery System of WHO(1984). Data was obtained through data analysis of litreature, interview, questionairs, visiting and Delphi Technique, from October 1998 to April 1999 involving 56 hospices, 1 hospice research center, 3 non-government hospice organizations, 20 experts who have had hospice experience for more than 3 years(mean is 9 years and 5 months) and officials or members of 3 non-government hospice organizations. There are 61 hospices in Korea. Even though hospice personnel have tried to study and to provide qualified hospice serices, there is nor any formal hospice linkage or network in Korea. This is the result of this survey made to clarify the situation of Korean hospice. Results of the study by Delphi Technique were as follows: 1.Hospice Resources: Key hospice personnel were found to be hospice coordinator, doctor, nurse, clergy, social worker, volunteers. Necessary qualifications for all personnel was that they conditions were resulted as have good health, receive hospice education and have communication skills. Education for hospice personnel is divided into (i)basic training and (ii)special education, e.g. palliative medicine course for hospice specialist or palliative care course in master degree for hospice nurse specialist. Hospice facilities could be developed by adding a living room, a space for family members, a prayer room, a church, an interview room, a kitchen, a dining room, a bath facility, a hall for music, art or work therapy, volunteers' room, garden, etc. to hospital facilities. 2.Hospice Organization: Whilst there are three non-government hospice organizations active at present, in the near future an hospice officer in the Health&Welfare Ministry plus a government Hospice body are necessary. However a non-government council to further integrate hospice development is also strongly recommended. 3.Hospice Finances: A New insurance standards, I.e. the charge for hospice care services, public information and tax reduction for donations were found suggested as methods to rise the hospice budget. 4.Hospice Management: Two divisions of hospice management/care were considered to be necessary in future. The role of the hospice officer in the Health & Welfare Ministry would be quality control of hospice teams and facilities involved/associated with hospice insurance standards. New non-government integrating councils role supporting the development of hospice care, not insurance covered. 5.Hospice delivery: Linkage&networking between hospice facilities and first, second, third level medical institutions are needed in order to provide varied and continous hospice care. Hospice Acts need to be established within the limits of medical law with regards to standards for professional staff members, educational programs, etc. The results of this study could be utilizes towards the development to two hospice care delivery system models, A and B. Model A is based on the hospital, especially the hospice unit, because in this setting is more easily available the new medical insurance for hospice care. Therefore a hospice team is organized in the hospital and may operate in the hospice unit and in the home hospice care service. After Model A is set up and operating, Model B will be the next stage, in which medical insurance cover will be extended to home hospice care service. This model(B) is also based on the hospital, but the focus of the hospital hospice unit will be moved to home hospice care which is connected by local physicians, national public health centers, community parties as like churches or volunteer groups. Model B will contribute to the care of terminally ill patients and their family members and also assist hospital administrators in cost-effectiveness.

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The External Benefits of Research and Development Investment in Waste-to-Energy Technology in Korea

  • Lim, Seul-Ye;Kim, Hyo-Jin;Yoo, Seung-Hoon
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.208-224
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    • 2016
  • The Korean government considers expanding the WtE share of total energy from 1% to 5% by 2020 through research and development (R&D) in waste-to-energy (WtE) technologies. This study attempts to measure the external benefits of investing in R&D in these technologies. To this end, a contingent valuation (CV) is employed. More specifically, a 2016 national survey of randomly selected 1,000 households was carried out across the nation to gauge the willingness to pay (WTP) for the investment. One-and-one-half-bounded dichotomous choice question was used in the CV survey, and the spike model was applied to dealing with zero WTP responses. The mean yearly WTP is estimated to be KRW 4,175 (USD 3.57) per household, which is statistically significant at the 1% level. Expanding the value to the entire nation translates into an investment of about KRW 79.1 billion (USD 67.6 million), which can be interpreted as the annual external benefit of the R&D investment in WtE technology.

중소기업간 금융결제를 지원하는 e-MP 서비스 활성화 방안 (e-MP service activation research to support SME financial settlement)

  • 유순덕;남기정
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제11권12호
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2013
  • B2C의 "신용카드"를 대체할 만한 "결제수단"으로 2001년 신용보증기금과 은행, (물류업체), e-MP(Market Place)가 참여하여, 기업간 e-MP(기업간 전자결제 결제 시스템)를 통한 전자상거래에 의한 구매를 신용보증기금이 보증해 주는 B2B 전자상거래보증제도를 도입하였다. 기업간 전자상거래를 지원하는 전자결제시스템인 e-MP 서비스는 지난 10년 동안 운영되어 중소기업의 성장에 많은 기여를 하였다. 기업 간 전자상거래보증은 구매기업에게 거래한도 확장으로 안정적인 구매처를 확보하고 업무 프로세스 개선을 통한 기업 경쟁력 강화에 기여하였다. 그러나, 신용보증기관의 보증지원을 기반으로 한 사업으로서 규모의 한계를 보유하고 있다. 신용보증기관의 보증지원을 기반으로 한 사업으로서 규모의 한계를 극복하기 위해서는 정부의 중소기업에 대한 직접 또는 간접지원의 강화 운영을 e-MP 사업기반으로 해야 한다. 또한 e-MP서비스를 통한 새로운 모델 개척이 필요하다. 기업간 전자상거래 활성화 측면 뿐만 아니라 e-MP의 새로운 수익모델을 위해 신용보증기관이 직접 개입하여 운영하는 기업간 통합온라인장터 구축과 이를 활용하는 기업에게 구매자금을 동시에 제공하는 모델에 대한 검토가 필요하다.

공공부문 EA 서비스요인과 성과에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Service and Performance factors of Public EA)

  • 신다울;박주석;박재홍
    • 정보화연구
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.409-426
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    • 2014
  • 2014년 UN의 전자정부 서비스 평가 3회 연속 한국이 우승하였으며, 지난해에는 범정부 EA가 UN공공행정상을 수상하였다. 이는 범정부 EA기반 범정부 차원의 맞춤형 서비스 연계 통합 과제 발굴 및 수행에 따른 성과라고 볼 수 있겠다. 이와 같은 EA는 과거 전자정부 31대 과제 중 하나로 선정되어 추진해왔으며, 2005년 법제화 이후 공공부문에서 본격적으로 도입 및 운영 활용되었다. 많은 공공기관에서 EA를 통한 대내외 성과를 도출하는 등 활발하게 활용하고 있는 반면, 10여년이 지난 지금에도 몇몇 공공기관은 EA를 아직 인식수준에서 관리하고 있다. 더불어, 개별 공공기관의 EA를 통한 성과는 다시, 범정부 차원의 성과로 확산되어 범정부EA를 세계의 표준으로 성장시키는 데 톡톡한 기여를 하고 있다. 이와 같이 기관에서 EA를 통해 도출 되고 있는 성과의 주요 요인이 무엇이며, 어떠한 요인이 개별기관 및 범정부 EA 성과에 영향을 미치고 있는지 관련하여 EA 성과모형을 개발하고 이를 구조모형을 통한 규명을 해보고자 한다. 이를 위해 EA, EA서비스, 정보시스템 성공요인, 정보시스템 성과 측정 등 이론적 선행여구를 고찰하고 논리적 추론과정을 통해 모형개발 및 검증을 하고자 한다. 본 연구에서는 서비스 품질 측정 평가 모델인 서브퀄 모형(SERVQUAL Model) 및 DeLone & McLean의 정보시스템성공모형을 EA 서비스 성과에 접목한 국내 최초의 연구로서 실무적 및 이론적으로 시사하는 바가 크다.

UML 메타모델링과 모델의 변환을 통한 전자정부 표준 프레임워크 기반의 코드 생성 자동화 (An Automatic code generation through UML Meta modelling and transformation of Model for electronic government framework)

  • 이승한;박재표
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.3407-3411
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    • 2015
  • UML 모델을 사용하는 다양한 소프트웨어의 설계 및 구현 환경에서 UML 메타 모델의 규칙을 준수하고, 이를 통하여 확장하면 많은 장점을 가질 수 있다. 하지만 UML 메타 모델은 자체 규모가 점진적으로 방대해지고 있으며 UML 메타 모델을 사용하는 다양한 곳에서 UML 메타 모델의 확장 및 변환을 위해서는 반드시 Profile의 정의를 통하여 다이어그램을 재정립할 필요가 있다. 즉, UML 메타모델을 확장하여 사용하고자 하는 대상에 대하여 요소들만을 추출하여 사용할 필요가 있다. UML 메타모델의 확장과 Profile을 메타 저장소를 기반으로 재정의하여 사용함으로써 UML 모델링 도구나 분석도구를 좀 더 쉽고 빠르게 개발할 수 있고, 이러한 도구를 활용하여 SW 산업에서의 개발 품질을 높일 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 UML 메타모델의 확장을 통하여 Profile을 재정의 하는 알고리즘을 제시하고, 전자정부 표준 프레임워크에 실제로 적용한 결과를 코드 사이즈와 복잡도를 비교하여 향상된 성능을 보여준다.

사용자 중심의 공공서비스를 위한 디지털 정부 서비스디자인 개선방안 연구 (A Study on the Design Improvement of Digital Government for User-Centered Public Services in Korea)

  • 이은숙;차경진
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.137-146
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    • 2021
  • Recently, public participation in government policy design has been further expanded and public services perceived by users are expanding. At this time, the role of the digital government and the direction of the service to be pursued are user-centered, and above all, it is necessary to focus on the keywords of pre-emptive, preventive, and customized. In order to propose service quality improvement in the public sector, service user-centered classification and monitoring are integrated and the usability of government documents is improved. It is necessary to identify the needs of whether to provide a path for public participation. In the post-corona era, people are accessing quarantine information from the digital government every day. The government should proactively respond to the acceleration of digital transformation and the non-face-to-face demands of the people who experience non-face-to-face daily life. In order to evolve into a smart organization along with the innovation promotion plan and to provide customized services, it is necessary to use existing guides for institutional and technical improvement, along with new technology and data-based analysis, to strive for change management. The government should seek counter-measures that have advanced one step ahead by incorporating new high-tech IT with user-centered necessary services. This study aims to derive improvement plans to provide user-centered digital government service design when designing public services and collecting public opinions. Based on the e-government development model research and the existing research on user-centered service design in the public sector, institutional and technical measures are provided for the improvement of digital government service design.

Relationships Among Owner-Manager Characteristics, E-commerce Adoption and Performance of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Malaysia

  • KOE, Wei-Loon;WULANDARI, Ririn
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2023
  • This study examined the relationships among owner-manager characteristics, e-commerce adoption, and performance of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in Malaysia. Although the growth of e-commerce was encouraging in many countries, studies of e-commerce adoption among SMEs in developing countries such as Malaysia are insufficient. Furthermore, studies that investigated individual characteristics and e-commerce adoption are still low in number. This study specifically employed the technology-organization-environmental (TOE) framework to develop its research model. The sample was selected by using a non-probability judgmental sampling technique because the desired population frame was unavailable. A total of 111 owner-managers of SMEs were surveyed using online self-administered questionnaires. Subsequently, the data was analyzed through partial least square-structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM). The results revealed significant relationships between owner-manager characteristics and e-commerce adoption, as well as between e-commerce adoption and the performance of SMEs. The findings suggested that owner-manager characteristics played an important role in determining e-commerce adoption among SMEs. Moreover, e-commerce adoption was crucial in affecting the performance of SMEs. This paper provided new insights into factors affecting e-commerce adoption and firm performance. It could further benefit the government and SMEs in strategizing e-commerce adoption and development, especially in the era of Industrial Revolution 4.0 (IR 4.0) and the post-COVID-19 pandemic.