• 제목/요약/키워드: Dynamic resolution

검색결과 549건 처리시간 0.024초

Review of Operational Multi-Scale Environment Model with Grid Adaptivity

  • Kang, Sung-Dae
    • Environmental Sciences Bulletin of The Korean Environmental Sciences Society
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    • 제10권S_1호
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2001
  • A new numerical weather prediction and dispersion model, the Operational Multi-scale Environment model with Grid Adaptivity(OMEGA) including an embedded Atmospheric Dispersion Model(ADM), is introduced as a next generation atmospheric simulation system for real-time hazard predictions, such as severe weather or the transport of hazardous release. OMEGA is based on an unstructured grid that can facilitate a continuously varying horizontal grid resolution ranging from 100 km down to 1 km and a vertical resolution from 20 -30 meters in the boundary layer to 1 km in the free atmosphere. OMEGA is also naturally scale spanning and time. In particular, the unstructured grid cells in the horizontal dimension can increase the local resolution to better capture the topography or important physical features of the atmospheric circulation and cloud dynamics. This means the OMEGA can readily adapt its grid to a stationary surface, terrain features, or dynamic features in an evolving weather pattern. While adaptive numerical techniques have yet to be extensively applied in atmospheric models, the OMEGA model is the first to exploit the adaptive nature of an unstructured gridding technique for atmospheric simulation and real-time hazard prediction. The purpose of this paper is to provide a detailed description of the OMEGA model, the OMEGA system, and a detailed comparison of OMEGA forecast results with observed data.

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2-종모드 레이저를 이용한 고분해능 헤테로다인 간섭계 (A High-Resolution Heterodyne Interferometer using Beat Frequency between Two-Axial Modes of a HeNe Laser)

  • 김민석;김승우
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.195-201
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    • 2002
  • We propose a new scheme of high-resolution heterodyne interferometer that employs the two-axial mode He-Ne laser with an inter-mode beat frequency of 600~1000 MHz. An electronic RF-heterodyne circuit lowers the beat frequency down to 5 MHz, so that the phase change of the interferometer output is precisely measured with a displacement resolution of 0.1 nanometer without significant loss of dynamic bandwidth. A thermal control scheme is adopted to stabilize the cavity length with ainus to suppress frequency drifts caused by the phenomena of frequency pulling and polarization anisotropy of the two-axial made laser to a stability level of 2 parts in $10^9$. The two-axial mode HeNe laser yields a high output power of 2.0 mW, which allows us to perform multiple measurements of up to 10 machine axes simultaneously.

매핑을 위한 고해상 위성영상의 궤도요소 모델링 (Orbital Parameters Modeling of High Resolution Satellite Imagery for Mapping Applications)

  • 유환희;성재열;김동규;진경혁
    • 한국측량학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.405-414
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    • 2000
  • IKONOS, SPOT-5, OrbView-3, 4와 같은 위성들은 기존의 위성들보다 향상된 방사영역과 기하학적으로 안정된 고해상력 위성영상을 갖게 될 것이며, 탑재된 GPS와 IMU, Star Trackers 등에 의해 고정밀의 궤도위치와 자세자료가 제공될 예정이다. 이러한 정보들은 지상기준점수를 줄일 수 있는 가능성을 보여주고 있으며, 더나가 지상기준점을 이용하지 않고 직접 위성영상을 이용하여 위치결정을 할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 SPOT-3호와 KOMPSAT-1호 위성영상의 궤도요소계산을 위한 수학적 모델을 개발하였으며, 개발된 모델은 고해상위성영상의 활용이 현실화될 경우 이들 영상을 처리하기 위해 쉽게 확장될 것이다.

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최소 오류 경계를 활용한 동적 물체 기반 동영상 정합 방안 (Method of Video Stitching based on Minimal Error Seam)

  • 강전호;김준식;김상일;김규헌
    • 방송공학회논문지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.142-152
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    • 2019
  • 기존 방송 콘텐츠 대비 더욱 생생한 현장감을 주는 초고해상도 콘텐츠에 대한 관심이 증가하고 있다. 하지만 기존의 방송 서비스에서 초고해상도 콘텐츠를 제공하기 위해서는 영상 획득 장치의 화각 및 개별 해상도 한계가 있다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 여러대의 입력 장치를 통한 영상합성 방법인 스티칭에 대한 연구가 다수 진행되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 기존 스티칭 연구에서의 단점 중 하나인 수평방향으로 촬영된 영상들 정합과정에서 이동하는 물체의 시불변성 훼손을 극복하기 위해, 최소 오류 경계를 활용한 동적 물체 기반 동영상 정합 방안을 제안한다.

IEEE 802.16 광대역 무선 액세스 시스템을 위한 DCCG 알고리즘 (DCCG Algorithm for the IEEE 802.16 BWA System)

  • 김선희;이정규
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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    • 제40권11호
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문은 IEEE 802.16 광대역 무선 액세스 망을 위한 새로운 충돌 감소 방안으로 DCCG 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 이 알고리즘은 채널 경쟁 후 충돌이 발생한 슬롯 수와 가입자의 충돌 횟수에 따라서 상향링크의 자원요청 슬롯 구간을 결정한다. 그 결과 제안한 DCCG 알고리즘은 기존 Binary Back-off 알고리즘보다 처리율이 증가하였고 지연시간이 감소하였다.

Bimorph 피에조 소자를 이용한 빔 회전 구동기의 개발 (The Development of the Beam Rotating Actuator Based on the Bimorph Piezo Material)

  • 이정현;한창수;김수현;곽윤근
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.450-453
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    • 1995
  • The beam rotating actuator, which can be utilized to improve the data transfer rate for the optical disk systems, has been developed. It can employ a newly developed laser beam rotating actuator for putting multi-beam spots on more than one track on the optical disk simultaneously. Therefore, It has to maintain up to .+-.0.01 .deg. resolution and high bandwidth performance. In this these, the Dove prism is used for the beam rotating actuator based on bimorph piezo material. The performance of the beam rotating actuator is verified since the dynamics ferquency performance is measured using the dynamic analyzer and the attached stain gage sensor. the beam rotating angle performance is also examined since the long range beam reflection character is utilized.

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디지털 신호처리기를 이용한 고분해능 온도측정 시스템 설계 (A Design of High Resolution Temperature Measurement System Using Digital Signal Processor)

  • 김태훈;임주현;김덕영;고한우;김성환
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제51권7호
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    • pp.317-322
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a linear temperature/voltage relation over a temperature range(0~100$^{\circ}C$) with high-resolution, reasonably god response linearity, reliability, and overall improved performance. A notable feature of the proposed method is that the whole temperature span is divided by 16 subbands thus the variation span of measured voltage is narrowed. Therefore noise characteristic has been improved. The output voltage is amplified after the uniformed DC voltage component is eliminated by offset. We proposed circuit using median value and mean value of digital signal in order to reduce the noise effect. The proposed circuit offers linear temperature/voltage conversion over a wide dynamic range using DSP(TMS320C31) and steinhart equation.

A Capacitor Mismatch Error Cancelation Technique for High-Speed High-Resolution Pipeline ADC

  • Park, Cheonwi;Lee, Byung-Geun
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2014
  • An accurate gain-of-two amplifier, which successfully reduces the capacitor mismatch error is proposed. This amplifier has similar circuit complexity and linearity improvement to the capacitor error-averaging technique, but operates with two clock phases just like the conventional pipeline stage. This makes it suitable for high-speed, high-resolution analog-to-digital converters (ADCs). Two ADC architectures employing the proposed accurate gain-of-two amplifier are also presented. The simulation results show that the proposed ADCs can achieve 15-bit linearity with 8-bit capacitor matching.

ACCELEROMETER SELECTION CONSIDERATIONS Charge and Integral Electronic Piezo Electric

  • Lally, Jim
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1047-1051
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    • 2004
  • Charge amplifier systems benefit from the very wide dynamic range of PE accelerometers by offering flexibility in adjusting the electrical output characteristics such as sensitivity and range. They are well suited for operation at high temperatures. Modern charge systems feature improved low noise operation, simplified digital controls, and dual mode operation for operation with charge or IEPE voltage mode sensors. high impedance circuitry is not well suited for operation in adverse field or factory environments. The resolution of a PE accelerometer may not be specified or known since noise is a system consideration determined by cable length and amplifier gain. IEPE accelerometrs operate from a constant current power source, provide a high-voltage, low-impedance, fixed mV/g output. They operate through long, ordinary, coaxial cable in adverse environments without degradation of signal quality. They have limited high temperature range. IEPE sensors are simple to operate. Both resolution and operating range are defined specifications. Cost perchannel is lower compared to PE systems since low-noise cable and charge amplifiers are not required.

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10 nano-meter 분해능을 갖는 laser scale을 이용한 위치 결정 실험 (Experiment for Position Accuracy Using Laser Scale Unit with 10 Nano-Meter Resoultion)

  • 임선종;정광조;최재완
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes a positioning system for ultra-precision that will be utilized in semiconductor manufacturing field and precision machinery. This system is composed with laser scale unit with 10nm resolution, ball screw with LM guide, brushless DC servo motor, vibration isolator and is equipped in chamber for continuous measuring environment. The dynamic of table, the problem of servo control and the traceability for micro step motion are described. These data will be applied for getting more stable system with 50nm resolution.

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