• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dynamic focusing

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Dynamic Task Sequencing of Product Development Process in a Multi-product Environment (다중 프로젝트 상황에서 제품개발 업무의 동적 순서결정)

  • Kang, Chang-Muk;Hong, Yoo-Suk
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.112-120
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    • 2007
  • As the market rapidly changes, the speed of new product development is highlighted as a critical element which determines the success of firms. While firms endeavor to accelerate the development speed, frequent iterations in a development process hinders the effort of acceleration. For this reason, many previous researches tried to find the optimal structure of the development process which minimizes the number of iterations. However, such researches have a limitation in that they can be applied to only a single-project environment. In a multi-project environment, waiting time induced by lack of resources also delays the process as well as the iterations do. In this paper, we propose dynamic sequencing method focusing on both iterations and waiting time for reducing the durations of development projects in a multi-project environment. This method reduces the waiting time by changing the sequence of development tasks according to the states of resources. While the method incurs additional iterations, they are expected to be offset by the reduced waiting time. The results of simulation show that the dynamic sequencing method dramatically improves the efficiency of a development process. Especially, the improvement is more salient as projects are more crowded and the process is more unbalanced. This method gives a new insight in researches on managing multiple development projects.

Micro-imaging techniques for evaluation of plastic microfluidic chip

  • Kim, Jung-Kyung;Hyunwoo Bang;Lee, Yongku;Chanil Chung;Yoo, Jung-Yul;Yang, Sang-Sik;Kim, Jin-Seung;Park, Sekwang;Chang, Jun-Keun
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.239-247
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    • 2001
  • The Fluorescence-Activated Cell Sorter (FACS) is a well-established instrument used for identifying, enumerating, classifying and sorting cells by their physical and optical characteristics. For a miniaturized FACS device, a disposable plastic microchip has been developed which has a hydrodynamic focusing chamber using soft lithography. As the characteristics of the spatially confined sample stream have an effect on sample throughput, detection efficiency, and the accuracy of cell sorting, systematic fluid dynamic studies are required. Flow visualization is conducted with a laser scanning confocal microscopy (LSCM), and three-dimensional flow structure of the focused sample stream is reconstructed from 2D slices acquired at $1\mutextrm{m}$ intervals in depth. It was observed that the flow structure in the focusing chamber is skewed by unsymmetrical velocity profile arising from trapezoidal cross section of the microchannel. For a quantitative analysis of a microscopic flow structure, Confocal Micro-PIV system has been developed to evaluate the accelerated flow field in the focusing chamber. This study proposes a method which defines the depth of the measurement volume using a detection pinhole. The trajectories of red blood cells (RBCs) and their interactions with surrounding flow field in the squeezed sample stream are evaluated to find optimal shape of the focusing chamber and fluid manipulation scheme for stable cell transporting, efficient detection, and sorting

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Dynamic characteristics of optical pickup actuator with a newly designed electromagnetic circuit (신 자기회로가 적용된 광픽업 액추에이터의 동특성)

  • Park, Kwan-Woo;Kim, Jae-Eun;Jung, Jae-Hyun;Lee, Kyung-Taek;Ko, Eui-Seok;Hoon, Min-Byung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.512-514
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a new electromagnetic circuit is proposed for an optical pickup actuator with high sensitivity. Contrary to those of conventional actuators, the proposed circuit has two focusing coils which are diagonally placed at the front and rear of a moving part. The configuration which makes the effective length of the focusing coil longer and the moving part lighter, is helpful in increasing the sensitivity of the actuator. However, the asymmetry of the moving part by two focusing coils causes flexible node vibrations in quite low frequency range. This paper shows that the design modification of the moving part for the reconfiguration of mass moment of inertia can reduce the mode vibrations.

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Analysis of Synthetic Aperture Techniques for Ultrasound Linear - scan Imaging (초음파 선형주사 영상을 위한 합성구경 기법의 해석)

  • 송태경
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.503-513
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    • 1999
  • A general expression for the beam patterns of various synthetic aperture(SA) techniques was derived based on a unified SA model. This model was used to analyze and compare the performance of existing SA methods. Based on the theoretical studies, we propose a new synthetic aperture technique that is best suitable for the linear-scan imaging. The proposed method enables dynamic tow-way focusing in real imaging so that the B-mode image resolution can be greatly improved. Compared to the conventional focusing technique, the focused beam pattern by the proposed shows the mainlobe width reduced by half and comparable sidelobe levels. Computer simulation results demonstrated the validity of the theoretical analysis and the proposed SA method.

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A study on the futuristic concept fashion style of K-pop music videos -Focusing on the 4th generation girl groups- (케이팝 뮤직비디오의 미래주의 컨셉 패션 스타일 연구 -4세대 걸그룹을 중심으로-)

  • Xie Xiaoying;Youngjae Lee
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.104-121
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    • 2024
  • This study examined the integration of futurist fashion in 4th-generation K-pop girl groups, focusing on their world views, music videos, and fashion images. The key aim was to identify and analyze distinctive elements of futurist fashion within K-pop. K-pop's global popularity is driven by dynamic music, choreography, and avant-garde fashion. Futurism, an art movement emphasizing technology and innovation, continues to influence contemporary fashion trends in K-pop. This study seeks to provide insights into symbolic meanings and expressions of futurist fashion in 4th generation K-pop girl groups. Groups such as Gidle, Aespa, IVE, LE SSERAFIM, and New Jeans were analyzed. Data were collected from their music videos, lyrics, and costumes, focusing on silhouette, color, material, and pattern. This study highlights the significant role of futurist fashion in K-pop, showing how 4th-generation girl groups lead in integrating these elements. This research provides valuable insights for understanding and further exploring the evolution of K-pop fashion.

A Study on Non-Verbal Expressions for the Realization of Narrative Visualization -Focusing on a 3D Cat Character, "Puss" (내러티브 시각화 구현을 위한 비언어적 표현 연구-3D 고양이 캐릭터 "Puss"를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Young-Suk;Kim, Sang-Nam
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.659-672
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    • 2016
  • In animated films, characters materialize narratives through acting. The narrative is an element to materialize accurate delivery of lines and emotions. The non-verbal actions should express lots of emotions and lines in scenes, and also they can be used as a way of empathy. This study analyzed the visualization factors of narrative focusing on a cat character frequently shown in animated films. For this, the visualization factors of non-verbal actions expressed in characters' personal space and dynamic space were extracted. Based on this, it aims to suggest the emotion expressing method of characters to realize effective narrative visualization. In the future, it aims to be used as reference data in case when producing non-verbal communication for 3D characters.

My Humble Thoughts on Political Communication Research in Asia

  • Inoguchi, Takashi
    • Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.228-247
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    • 2015
  • Politics is defined as who gets what, when, and how. Communication is defined as the process, outcomes and effects of message transmission through a medium. Thus political communication in Asia, the most dynamic and uncertain region of the world, has been very dense, requiring rigorous scientific analysis and culturally sensitive reflection. Mass media brought about a revolution in political communication in the last century. In the 21st century, complex monitory devices from the state and international organizations and from the society and transnational groups have transformed the features of political communication. It has triggered another revolution in political communication. Illustrations are given focusing on Asia. A theoretical reflection from the angle of political science is attempted focusing on political communication medium and its effects. I compare no medium (face-to-face communication), mass media, and social media in relation to their effects.

A study on the Application of Policy-Based Networking for QoS in The Defense Information System (국방정보체계의 서비스 품질(QoS) 보장을 위한 정책기반(Policy-Based)네트워킹 적용에 관한 연구)

  • 김광영;이승종
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.57-75
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    • 2003
  • Policy-based networking offers a network manager the ability to manage the network in a holistic and dynamic fashion rather than force a network manager to manage the network by dealing with each device individually. Policy-based networking is focusing on users and applications instead of emphasizing devices and interfaces. An important part of the policy-based networking is to simplify the task of administration and management for different disciplines. The Defense Information System(DIS) of today are complex and heterogeneous systems. Operational needs are not a trivial task and Quality of Service(QoS) is not generally guaranteed. So, important data may be missed or congested by trivial data. Policy-based networking provide a way to support QoS and simplify the management of multiple devices deploying complex technologies. This paper suggest implementation of policy-based networking in DIS to improvement of performance, and implementation is progressed step by step. Especially this paper is focusing on the providing QoS with policy-based networking using Lightweight Directory Access Protocol(LDAP) Server.

Coupling Analysis of Slim Type Optical Pick-up using Back Electromotive Force, and Decoupling Control for It (역기전력을 이용한 슬림형 광 픽업의 연성 해석 및 비연성 제어기 설계)

  • Choi, Jin-Young;Lee, Kwang-Hyun;Lee, Jae-Sung;Kim, Sang-Hoon;Yang, Hyun-Seok;Park, No-Cheol;Park, Young-Pil
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2006
  • A novel method to find interaction dynamics between focusing direction and tracking direction in an optical pick-up is proposed. and the decoupling control to reduce the interaction effect is discussed. First, the basic principle to detect dynamic interaction analysis using back electromotive force is introduced. Second, the interaction analysis between focusing and tracking direction of is analyzed for a commercial slim type optical pick-up. Finally. decoupling control process and its simulation results are shown.

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An Efficient Focusing Method for High Resolution Ultrasound Imaging

  • Kim Kang-Sik
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes an efficient array beamforming method using spatial matched filtering for ultrasound imaging. In the proposed method, ultrasound waves are transmitted from an array subaperture with fixed transmit focus as in conventional array imaging. At receive, radio frequency (RF) echo signals from each receive channel are passed through a spatial matched filter that is constructed based on the system transmit-receive spatial impulse response. The filtered echo signals are then summed. The filter remaps and spatially registers the acoustic energy from each element so that the pulse-echo impulse response of the summed output is focused with acceptably low side lobes. Analytical beam pattern analysis and simulation results using a linear array show that the proposed spatial filtering method can provide more improved spatial resolution and contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR) compared with conventional dynamic receive focusing (DRF) method by implementing two-way dynamically focused beam pattern throughout the field.