• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dynamic Source Routing(DSR)

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Analysis for Ad Hoc Routing Protocol based-on Dynamic Source Routing (Dynamic Source Routing 기반의 Ad Hoc Routing Protocol 분석)

  • 이광재;김탁근;김동일;최삼길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.121-124
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    • 2001
  • Dynamic Source Route(DSR) protocol is a simple and efficient routing protocol designed specially for use of the multi-hop Ad Hoc Network. DSR allows the network to be completely self-organized and self-configured without the need for any existing infrastructure or administration. DSR protocol consists of the two mechanisms of Router discovery and Router Maintenance, works entirely On-demand in all aspects. In this paper, we will present the performance of DSR protocol on the multi-hop wireless Ad Hoc Networks, illustrate it with simulation, and then analysis the algorism of DSR.

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A Multi-path Dynamic Source Routing Protocol for Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks (이동 애드 혹 네트워크를 위한 다중경로 동적 소스 라우팅 프로토콜)

  • Lim Hwa-Jung;Tscha Yeong-hwan
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.12C no.1 s.97
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    • pp.111-120
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    • 2005
  • A mobile ad-hoc network is an autonomous system of mobile nodes which are free to move around randomly and organize themselves arbitrarily, hence a routing protocol that handles the dynamic network topology changes is required for the network. In this paper we present a multi -Path on-demand routing protocol called R-DSR (Robust Dynamic Source Routing), an extension to the existing IETF protocol DSR. The proposed protocol has it that every pair of 2-hop away nodes on the single route is additionally connected via an alternative node. Throughout mathematical analysis we show the proposed protocol reveals higher message delivery rate than that of the Das's multi-path protocol, currently known as one of the most typical approaches related to DSR.

Optimal Routing Path Selection Algorithm in Ad-hoc Wireless Sensor Network (Ad-hoc 센서 네트워크를 위한 최적 라우팅 경로 설정 알고리즘)

  • Jang In-Hun;Sim Kwee-Bo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.736-741
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    • 2005
  • The highly popular algorithm to determine routing path for the multi-hopping wireless sensor network is DSR(Dynamic Source Routing), which is one of the Demand-Driven way to makes the route only when there is a request for sending data. However, because DSR attaches the route's record on the sending packet, the bigger number of sensor node is, the heavier packet in DSR becomes. In this paper, we try to propose the new optimal routing path selecting algorithm which does not make the size of packet bigger by using proper routing table even though the number of sensor node increases, and we try to show our algorithm is more stable and reliable because it is based on the cost function considering some network resources of each sensor node such as power consumption, mobility, traffic in network, distance(hop) between source and destination.

An Energy-aware Dynamic Source Routing Algorithm for Mobile Ad-hoc Networks (이동 애드혹 네트워크에서 에너지를 고려한 동적 소스 라우팅 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Cheong-Yeop;Shin, Yong-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.165-173
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    • 2011
  • In Mobile Ad-hoc Network(MANET), mobile nodes are operated by limited batteries. Therefore, it is very important to consume the battery power efficiently to prevent termination of the network. In this paper, we propose Energy-aware Dynamic Source Routing(EDSR) which is based on the Dynamic Source Routing(DSR) to increase the packet transmission and lifetime of the network. If the battery power of a node reaches threshold level, then the node gives up the function of relaying to save battery power except as a source and a destination node. While the conventional DSR doesn't consider the battery consumptions of the nodes, EDSR blocks the nodes from relaying whose battery powers are below the threshold level. Simulation results show the proposed EDSR is more efficient in packet transmission and network lifetime through the balanced battery consumption of the mobile nodes.

Performance Evaluation of Position-based and Non-position-based Routing Protocols in a Vehicular Ad-Hoc Network (VANET에 있어서 위치기반과 비위치기반 라우팅프로토콜의 성능 평가)

  • Jo, Jun-Mo;Choi, Dae-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.213-218
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we evaluate and compare performance between position-based and non-position-based routing protocols in a vehicular ad-hoc network. The protocols evaluated in this paper for many performance evaluation aspects are a position-based routing protocol, GPSR (Greedy Perimeter Stateless Routing), and the non-position-based such as AODV (Ad-hoc On-Demand Distance Vector) and DSR (Dynamic Source Routing) protocols. The three protocol characteristics such as Packet Delivery Ratio, Latency of first packet per connection, and Average number of hops depending on distance are compared and evaluated. As the result of simulation, the AODV performed better than the DSR. However, due to the high mobility characteristic of a vehicular ad-hoc network, GPSR, the position-based routing performs better than the non-position-based routing protocols such as AODV and DSR in a vehicular ad-hoc network environment.

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A Study on Performance Evaluation of Efficient Vehicular Ad-Hoc Network in Road Traffic (도로 사정에 따른 효율적인 자동차 애드 혹망의 성능평가에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Ok-Lae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.593-600
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we composed several road network and evaluated the network for the performance of the network with protocols. The protocols we applied were the MANET routing protocols such as AODV(Ad-hoc On-Demand Distance Vector) and DSR(Dynamic Source Routing) protocols. Generally, the AODV performs better than the DSR. However, in my ad-hoc vehicular network, the performance of the DSR is the better than the AODV when there are more vehicles in the road environment than there are the less vehicles. For the simulation, we composed 4-lane road with vehicles and simulated in the OPNET.

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Stable Dynamic Source Routing in Ad­-hoc network (SDSR : Ad­-hoc 망에서의 안정성을 제공하는 Dynamic Source Routing)

  • 김혜원;박용진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.10c
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    • pp.229-231
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    • 2003
  • 기존에 제시된 ad hoc 라우팅 프로토콜에는 안정성에 대한 부분이 고려되어 있지 않다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 DSR ad hoc 라우팅 프로토콜에 안정성을 접목한 SDSR 라우팅 프로토콜을 제시한다. SDSR은 DSR에 안정성 제공을 위해 abnormal node detector와 neighbor table이라는 것을 추가한다. abnormal node detector는 네트워크 내에 abnormal 노드를 탐지해 네트워크에서 고립시켜 네트워크에 안정성을 제공하고 neighbor table에 있는 priority를 값에 따라 이웃 노드에서 들어온 패킷을 처리함으로써 효율적인 처리 능력을 제공한다. 본 논문에서는 abnormal node detector와 neighbor table을 통해 어떤 방식으로 네트워크에 안정성을 제공하는지 살펴보도록 하겠다.

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A Scalable Dynamic Source Routing for Large Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (대규모 이동 애드 혹 망을 위한 스케일러블 동적 소스 라우팅)

  • 최명수;정재일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.10c
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    • pp.286-288
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    • 2004
  • 소스 호스트와 목적지 호스트간 경유 경로를 패킷 헤더에 모두 포함하는 DSR(Dynamic Source Routing)은 경유 호스트 수 증가에 비례 칠서 패킷 헤더와 개별 호스트들이 유지하는 라우트 캐쉬의 크기가 커져야 한다. 따라서 경로 크기와 선형적 관계로 유발되는 확장성 문제로 DSR을 수천 개 이상의 호스트로 구성 되는 대규모 애드-혹 망에 적용하기 어렵다. IETF(Internet Engineering Task Force)는 이러한 단점의 회피 방법으로 Flow State 메카니즘을 제안 하고 있다. 그러나 이 방법은 Route Discovery를 위한 Route Request 와 Route Response 패킷에 전체 경로를 포함 해야 하는 것은 물론 Route Cache에도 전체 경로를 저장 해야 하기 때문에 DSR 확장성 문제를 해결 할 수 없다. 본 논문에서는 경로 크기에 비례해 증가하는 DSR의 오버헤드를 패킷 헤더는 6-hoP, 라우트 캐쉬는 12-hoP 크기로 한정 하는 경로 분할 라우팅 방법을 제안한다.

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A Robust Dynamic Source Routing Protocol for Mobile Ad-­Hoc Networks (이동 애드­-혹 네트워크를 위한 신뢰성 있는 동적 소스 라우팅 프로토콜)

  • 임화정;차영환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.10c
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    • pp.469-471
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 이동 애드­혹 네트워크(mobile ad­hoc networks)의 대표적인 경로구축 방법인 DSR(dynamic source routing)을 확장한 R­DSR(robust DSR)을 제안한다. 제안된 R­DSR에서는 기존의 단일 경로 상의 2­흡 간격의 모든 노드들이 대체 노드를 경유하여 복수 개의 라우팅 경로를 유지하도록 구성되기 때문에, 경로 상의 일부 노드들이 이동하더라도 경로가 유지될 확률이 높아 메시지 전달률이 향상된다. 수학적 분석을 통하여 관련 연구 중 가장 우수한 것으로 알려진 Das의 다중경로 프로토콜보다 더 높은 라우팅 경로 유지 확률을 나타냄을 보였다. 아울러, 대체경로의 위상적 특성에 의해 빠른 대체경로로의 복구도 가능하다는 결론을 얻었다.

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A Study on Ad-Hoc Routing Protocol using Table-Driven DSR (테이블 구동 DSR을 이용한 에드혹 라우팅 프로토콜에 관한 연구)

  • 유기홍;하재승
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.2 no.9
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    • pp.1209-1218
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    • 2001
  • In this dissertation, we propose a dynamic source routing protocol supporting asymmetric path for mobile ad hoc networks. At present, the existing dynamic source routing protocol supports only symmetric path for routing. However, in fact, there can exist unidirectional links due to asymmetric property of mobile termenals or current wireless environment. Thus, we implement a mobile ad hoc routing protocol supporting asymmetric routing path, which is fit for more general wireless environment. Especially, the proposed protocol uses an improved multipath maintenance method in order to perform rapid route reconfiguration when route error due to mobility is detected.

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