• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dynamic Simulation Model

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A Study on the Dynamic Characteristics of Center Pivot Rocker Arm Type OHC Valve Trains with Hydraulic Lash Adjuster (유압식 밸브 간극 조정장치를 가진 중심지지 로커암형 OHC 밸브기구의 동특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김도중;신병현
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.4 no.6
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    • pp.97-108
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    • 1996
  • A modeling technique is proposed for dynamic simulations of OHC valve trains with HLA(hydraulic lash adiuster). HLA is expressed by an air-oil mixture model considering HLA leak-down and aeraton effects. A compact nonlinear equation is derived which describe the short term dynamic behavior of the HLA. Valve spring is analyzed by a distributed parameter model including nonlinear characteristics in the spring surge phenomena. Global behavior of the remaining valve train is expressed by a lumped mass model. The experiental results prove that the simulation model developed here is accurate and useful for the dynamic simulations of OHC valve trains with HLA.

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A Study of Human Model Based on Dynamics (동력학기반 인체 모델 연구)

  • 김창희;김승호;오병주
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.485-493
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    • 1999
  • Human can generate various posture and motion with nearly 350 muscle pairs. From the viewpoint of mechanisms, the human skeleton mechanism represents great kinematic and dynamical complexity. Physical and behavioral fidelity of human motion requires dynamically accurate modeling and controling. This paper describes a mathematical modeling, and dynamic simulation of human body. The human dynamic model is simplified as a rigid body consisting of 18 actuated degrees of freedom for the real time computation. Complex kinematic chain of human body is partitioned as 6 serial kinematic chains that is, left arm, right arm, support leg, free leg, body, and head. Modeling is developed based on Newton-Euler formulation. The validity of proposed dynamic model, which represents mathematically high order differential equation, is verified through the dynamic simulation.

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Full Dynamic Model in the Loop Simulation for Path Tracking Control of a 6$\times$6 Mobile Robot (6$\times$6 이동로봇의 경로추종을 위한 동역학 시뮬레이션)

  • Huh, Jin-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we develop a detailed full dynamic model which includes various rough terrains for 6-wheel skid-steering mobile robot based on the real experimental autonomous vehicle called Dog-Horse Robot. We also design a co-simulation for performance comparison of path tracking algorithms. The control architecture in the co-simulation can be divided into two levels. The high level control is the closed-loop control of path tracking to follow a given path, and the low level is concerned about torque control of wheel motion. The simulation using the mechanical data of the Dog-Horse Robot is performed under the Matlab/Simulink environment. We also simulate and evaluate the performance of the model based adaptive controller.

Efficient Co-simulation Method with Dynamic Selection of Processor Mode1 (동적인 프로세서 모델 선택에 의한 효율적인 코시뮬레이션 방법)

  • 고현우;배종열;정정화
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.396-399
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the efficient HW/SW co-simulation method which selects the ISA model dynamically is proposed. Because the ISA models with only fixed accuracy have been used in previous co-simulation environment, it may result in bad performance in speed or accuracy. In the proposed method, the cycle accurate ISA model is used in the case that the states of the detailed system are to be inspected. In other case, instruction-based model is executed in order to accelerate the simulation speed. The proposed dynamic model selection can be done by setting the conversion point in the application code before the simulation starts. The experiment on the embedded RISC processor have been performed, and its result shows that the proposed method is more efficient than the case of using fixed ISA model.

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Dynamic Interaction Analysis of Interconnected Wind Power Generator using Computer Simulation and Real-Size Hardware Simulator (컴퓨터 시뮬레이션과 실규모 하드웨어시뮬레이터를 이용한 계통연계 풍력발전의 응동특성 분석)

  • Yun, Dong-Jin;Han, Byung-Moon;Choy, Young-Do;Jeon, Young-Soo;Jeong, Byoung-Chang;Chung, Yong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1047_1048
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes comparative analysis results about the dynamic interaction of interconnected wind power system using the actual-size hardware simulator and the simulation model with PSCAD/EMTDC. The hardware simulator, which is composed of 2.0MVA induction motor with drive system and 1.5MW doubly-fed induction generator, was built and tested in Go-Chang Test Site of KEPCO for analyzing the dynamic interaction with the interconnected distribution system. The operation of hardware simulator was verified through comparative analysis between experimental results and simulation results obtained by simulation model with PSCAD/EMTDC. The developed hardware simulator and simulation model could be effectively used for analyzing the dynamic interaction, which has various phenomena depending on the wind variation and the network state of interconnected power system.

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Dynamic Simulation of Molten Carbonate Fuel Cell and Mechanical Balance of Plant (용융탄산염연료전지 및 주변기기의 동적시뮬레이션)

  • Sung, Taehong;Kim, Kyung Chun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2014
  • This study aims to develop a simulation bed for the mechanical balance of plants of high temperature fuel cells such as molten carbonate fuel cells. For using fuel cells in transportation, the optimization of the balance of plants should be considered. In this study, the dynamic model of a molten carbonate fuel cell and the model's responses to inlet gas composition, pressure, flow rate, and stack temperature were analyzed. On/off simulation was performed for testing the dynamic model's feasibility. The simulation results are in reasonable agreement with the experimental results from published literatures.

Modelling and dynamic analysis of electro-mechanical system in machine tools (공작기계 시스템의 모델링과 동적 특성 분석)

  • 박용환;신흥철;문희성;최종률
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.991-994
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    • 1995
  • Recent trend in machine tools is pursuing the high precision and high speed facility and its architecture is being more complicated. With this tendency, it is required the more precise dynamic analysis of electro-mechanical system in machine tools. In this paper, the exact mathematical model of feed and spindle system of a typical machine tools was induced. The feed system is modeled as 7-mass system including the workpiece and the spindle system as 4-mass system. The simulation results show that the induced model depicts the characteristics of real system very well. The effects of each mechanical element to dynamic motion of a machine are analyzed by simulation with the induced model. It ia anticipated that the induced model can be used in the analysis of various machine architectures and in the design stage of new machine tools.

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Experimental Evaluation of Feedforward Control Based on the Dynamic Models of A Direct Drive SCARA Robot (직접구동 평면 다관절 로봇의 동역학적 모델에 따른 피드포워드 제어의 실험적 평가)

  • Hong, Yun-Sik;Kang, Bong-Su;Kim, Su-Hyeon;Park, Gi-Hwan;Kwak, Yun-Geun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.146-153
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    • 1996
  • A SCARA type direct drive robot which can be used in the assembly operation was designed and manufactured. Graphite fiber epoxy composite material was used in the fabrication of the robot arm structure in order to improve the speed of the robot arm with a high damping effect. For model-based control and sensitivity analysis of system parameters, the dynamic model of robot arm and drive servo amplifier parameters such as equivalent gains of PWM driver and velocity gains of servo system were estimated from frequency response tests. The complete dynamic model for overall robot system was used in the simulation of the open-loop control. The simulation results agreed reasonably well to the experimental results. The feedforward control using the dynamic models improved the trajectory tracking performance, decreasing the tracking error by factor of three compared with PID control. This study found that the inverse dynamic model of the robot arm including the drive servo system showed better performances than the case of arm dynamic model only.

ANSYS Simulation of VHF Ceramic Resonator Using Thickness-longitudinal vibration mode (두께 진동모드를 이용한 고주파 세라믹 Resonator의 ANSYS Simulation)

  • 홍재일;윤현상;민석규;윤광희;류주현;김종선;박창엽
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.259-262
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    • 2000
  • In this study, 3.1$\times$3.7$\times$0.365 $\textrm{mm}^2$ model of thickness-longitudinal vibration mode VHF ceramic resonator with (Pb,Ca)(Co,W,Ti)O$_3$ ceramics was simulated by ANSYS according to the electrode size. With the variations of electrode size of the model, fundamental and the third overtone dynamic ratio was investigated. At the ratio of electrode to model thickness(1/t) 2.5, third overtone dynamic ratio was largely increased. That model is suitable for 20 MHz resonator.

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Comparison and Dynamic Behavior of Moving-Coil Linear Oscillatory Actuator with/without Mechanical Spring driven by Rectangular Voltage Source

  • Choi, Jang-Young;Kang, Han-Bit
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.394-397
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    • 2014
  • This paper deals with the comparison and dynamic behavior of a moving-coil linear oscillatory actuator (MCLOA) with/without a mechanical spring. On the basis of a dynamic simulation model, the dynamic characteristics such as a current and a stroke of the MCLOA without the spring are predicted for various values of frequency. And then, dynamic test results are given to confirm the dynamic simulations. Finally, this paper describes the influence of the spring on the dynamic behavior of the MCLOA from the dynamic experiments of the MCLOA with/without the spring.