• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dynamic Range

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Color Image Compensation Method Based on Retinex For Improving Visual Image Quality (영상 화질 개선을 위한 레티넥스 기반 영상 보정 기법)

  • Choi, Ho-Hyong;Kim, Hyun-Deok;Yun, Byoung-Ju
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.829-830
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    • 2008
  • In modern days, many of the images are captured by using various devices, such as PDA, digital camera, or cell phone camera. Because all these devise have a limited dynamic range, images captured in real world scenes with high dynamic ranges usually exhibit poor visibility and low contrast, which may make important image features lost or hard to tell by human viewers. In this paper, the efficient color image enhancement method is presented. Experimental result show that the proposed method yields better performance of color enhancement over the previous work for test color images.

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Position Control of a Pneumatic Cylinder with a Nonlinear Compensator and a Disturbance Observer (비선형 보상기와 외란관측기를 이용한 공기압 실리더의 위치제어)

  • Jang, Ji-Seong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.9
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    • pp.1795-1805
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    • 2002
  • A position controller which can achieve a specified dynamic performance irrespective of the different operating position of the pneumatic cylinder is proposed. The position controller developed in this paper is composed of a nonlinear compensator and a disturbance observer. The nonlinear compensator which feeds back position, velocity and acceleration is derived from the nonlinear dominating equations of the position control system to compensate for variation of dynamic characteristics of a pneumatic cylinder according to the change of the operating position. The disturbance observer including a simplified linear model is designed to reduce the effect of model discrepancy in the low frequency range which cannot be suppressed by the nonlinear compensator. The results of the experiments show that the position control performance maintains a designed performance regardless of the variations of an operating position of the pneumatic cylinder.

Design of coil spring to reduce influence of multiple clearances in planar four bar mechanism (이차원 4링크 기구의 다중 간극들의 영향을 줄이기 위한 코일 스프링의 설계)

  • 강동중;이학수;윤용산
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.1446-1454
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    • 1990
  • A systematic method of design modification to reduce the influence of impact from multiple clearances in a planar four bar mechanism is developed. For this purpose, an optimization method is used with the objective function which is the linear sum of the Earles and Wu criteria for every joints with clearances. One coil spring is attached to a joint of limited range of revolution to reduce the undesirable dynamic effects due to clearances at joints. The stiffness of the coil spring and its pre-loading angle are chosen as design variables. A numerical example is taken for a four bar mechanism. The initial and modified mechanisms are compared using a clearance mechanism analysis technic to see the difference in dynamic effects due to contact loss. It is found that the modified mechanism produces much more smooth joint contact forces than the original design.

A Study for the Maximization of Vibration Characteristics In the Cellular Phone Set with the Vibration Motor (진동모타를 적용한 휴대폰 세트의 진동특성 극대화에 관한 연구)

  • 김헌정;최창환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.356-361
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    • 2001
  • A research to maximize the force transmitted from a vibration motor at the vibration mode, installed in the cellular phone jig, is presented in this study. When the natural frequencies corresponding to the structural vibration modes of the set exist within the range of the driving frequencies acquired by changing the RPM of the vibration motor, the structural vibration resonance is applicable to maximization of the vibration force sensible to the human body such as hands, arms, and hips. The analytical modal analysis using the Finite Elements and the experimental modal testing for the set jig were performed in order to understand the structural modes and the corresponding frequencies. Then the dynamic responses of the set jig to the given driving frequency were measured and the results on maximizing the vibration were confirmed by the FEM dynamic simulation.

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Dynamic Characteristics of an Optical Pick-up Actuator Considering the Motion of a Feeding Deck (피딩데크 운동을 고려한 광픽업 액츄에이터의 동특성 해석)

  • Kapsoo Shin;Jintai Chung;Kim, Wonsuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.316.2-316
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    • 2002
  • There are a lot of roots of errors in the motion of the optical pickup actuator being one of the most significant components in the CD-ROM drive. Most of the studies recently performed have a tendency to seek fur the causes from an actuator itself. We found the fact that the range of the natural frequencies of a feeding deck and an actuator is close each other through an experiment. This paper present the dynamic characteristics of an actuator affected by the motion of a feeding deck. (omitted)

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Leakage and Dynamic Characteristics of High Pressure Multi-Stage Pump Seals (고압 다단 펌프 시일의 누설 및 동특성에 관한 연구)

  • 곽현덕;이용복;김창호;이봉주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.744-749
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    • 2001
  • As related to rotordynamics, dynamic characteristics of the wear ring seal in high pressure multi-stage pump is calculated in the cases of labyrinth, damper and helically grooved types. The. results show that the labyrinth seal type has superior performance in the view point of leakage. However, in terms of rotordynamics view point, the damper seal type gains acceptable separate margin in critical speed range, while it has slightly inferior leakage performance compared to labyrinth seal type.

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Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of the Carriage Structure Supported by Air Bearing (공기베어링으로 지지된 캐리지 구조물의 동특성 해석)

  • 정순철;김덕수;유충준;장승환
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.1059-1065
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the dynamic characteristic analysis of carriage structure supported by air bearings were performed. Toward this end, the characteristics of air bearing were numerically analyzed to estimate the stiffness of the air bearing and the clearance between air bearing and guide surface. The modal analysis of the carriage structure was performed by using finite element method, and the experimental modal analysis was also performed to validate the finite element model, where rigid body modes were compared to validate the stiffness of the air bearings. From the results, the air spring stiffness can be estimated within the range of acceptable accuracy under any pressure and clearance condition.

An Analysis of the Construction Process for Deployable Structures (전개가능 구조물의 시공 과정 해석)

  • Han, Sang-Eul;Lee, Ji-Yeon
    • 한국공간정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.176-183
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    • 2004
  • Deployable structures are space frames consisting of straight bars that are linked together into bundle and can be deployed large, load bearing structures. Deployable structures are easy to set up, to assemble, to disassemble, to transport and to keep for the use. Also, reusability and flexibility are another important advantages for environmental matter. Since deployable structures have various advantages, they offer viable alternatives for a wide range of potential applications in the temporary construction industry as well as in the aerospace industry. The purpose of this thesis is to decide on geometrical parameters of the design through the numerical analysis and create a final configuration of deployable structures using the geometrical parameters. The Multibody Dynamic Analysis that is dealt with mechanics and aeronautics is used for the method of analysis.

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Changes in Balance and Gait Patterns with Different Heel Heights Among Women in Their 20's (20세 이상 성인의 구두 굽 높이에 따른 균형과 보행형태의 변화)

  • Nam, Hyoungchun;Moon, Gonghee;Choi, Yeji
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2016
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of different heel heights on gait deviation and balance. Method : Participants were 16 women majoring in physical therapy in Kyungbuk college, located in Yeong-ju, North Kyungsang Province. Balance and gait patterns were measured by Good Balance and GAIT Rite. Result : Statistically significant differences were found in swing right measured by Gait-rite, and also in Analyze End, Ant-post, Med-Lat, and gait ability score(p < .05) regarding dynamic balance ability. Conclusion : There was no statistically significant difference in gait ability between those who walked barefoot and highheeled. However, balance ability was different "between them". This shows that heel height can lead to decrease in gait ability. Further research should include more participants and use a wide range of heel heights.

Control of Active Engine Mount System Featuring MR Fluid and Piezostack via HILS (MR 유체와 압전스택을 이용한 능동 엔진마운트 시스템의 HILS 제어)

  • Lee, Dong-Young;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.122-128
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents vibration control performance of active engine mount system installed with the magneto-rheological(MR) mount and the piezostack mount. The performance is evaluated via hardware-in-the-loop-simulation(HILS) method. As a first step, six degrees-of freedom dynamic model of an in-line four-cylinder engine which has three point mounting system is derived by considering the dynamic behaviors of MR mount and piezostack mount. As a second step, sliding mode controller(SMC) is synthesized to actively control the imposed vibration. In order to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed active engine mount, vibration control performances are evaluated under various engine operating speeds(wide frequency range) using HILS method and presented in time and frequency domain.