• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dynamic Photoelasticity

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Dynamic Slant Interface Crack Propagation Behavior under Initial Impact Loading (초기 혼합모드 동적 하중을 받는 경사계면균열의 동적 전파거동)

  • Lee, Eok-Seop;Park, Jae-Cheol;Yun, Hae-Ryong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.146-151
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    • 2001
  • The effects of slant interface in the hybrid specimen on the dynamic crack propagation behavior have been investigated using dynamic photoelasticity. The dynamic photoelasticity with the aid of Cranz-Shardin type high speed camera system is utilized to record the dynamic stress field around the dynamically propagating inclined interface crack tip in the three point bending specimens. The dynamic load is applied by a hammer dropped from 0.08m high without initial velocity. The dynamic crack propagation velocities and dynamic stresses field around the interface crack tips are investigated. Theoretical dynamic isochromatic fringe loops are compared with the experimental reults. It is interesting to note that the crack propagating velocity becomes comparable to the Rayleigh wave speed of the soft material of a specimen when slant angle decreases.

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Effect of the Stiffness of Ingerface Defect on Dynamic Interface Crack propagation (계면에 존재하는 결함의 강성도가 동적 계면균열전파에 미치는 영향)

  • 이억섭;윤해룡;황시원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.671-674
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    • 2001
  • The dynamic photoelasticity with the aid of Cranz-Shardin type high speed camera system is utilized to record the dynamically propagating behavior of the interface crack. This paper investigates the effects of the stiffness of interface defect(exist along the path of the crack propagation) on the dynamic interface crack propagation behavior by comparing the experimental isochromatic fringes to the theoretical stress fields.

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Effect of Interface Hole Shape on Dynamic Interface Crack propagation (계면에 존재하는 결함의 모양이 동적 계면균열전파에 미치는 영향)

  • 이억섭;윤해룡;조운기;황시원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.429-432
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    • 2000
  • The dynamic photoelasticity with the aid of Cranz-Shardin type high speed camera system is utilized to record the dynamically propagating behavior of the interface crack. This paper investigates the effects of the hole (existed along the path of the crack propagation) shape on the dynamic interface crack propagation behavior by comparing the experimental isochromatic fringes to the theoretical stress fields.

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Static and Dynamic Fracture Analysis for the Interface Crack of Isotropic-Orthotropic Bimaterial

  • Lee, Kwang-Ho;Arun Shukla;Venkitanarayanan Parameswaran;Vijaya Chalivendra;Hawong, Jae-Sug
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.165-174
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    • 2002
  • In the present study, interfacial cracks between an isotropic and orthotropic material, subjected to static far field tensile loading are analyzed using the technique of photoelasticity. The fracture parameters are extracted from the full-field isochromatic data and the same are compared with that obtained using boundary collocation method. Dynamic photoelasticity combined with high-speed digital photography is employed for capturing the isochromatics in the case of propagating interfacial cracks. The normalized stress intensity factors for static cracks are greate. when ${\alpha}$: 90$^{\circ}$(fibers perpendicular to the interface) than when ${\alpha}$=0$^{\circ}$(fibers parallel to the interface), and those when ${\alpha}$=90$^{\circ}$are similar to ones of isotropic material. The dynamic stress intensity factors for interfacial propagating cracks are greater when ${\alpha}$=0$^{\circ}$ than ${\alpha}$=90$^{\circ}$. For the velocity ranges (0.1 < C/C$\sub$s1/<0.7) observed in this study, the complex dynamic stress intensity factor │K$\sub$D/│increases with crack speed c, however, the rate of increase of │K$\sub$D/│with crack speed is not as drastic as that reported for homogeneous materials.

Analysis of Propagating Crack Along Interface of Isotropic-Orthotropic Bimaterial by Photoelastic Experiment

  • Lee, K.H.;Shukla, A.;Parameswaran, V.;Chalivendra, V.;Hawong, J.S.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.102-107
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    • 2001
  • Interfacial cracks between an isotropic and orthotropic material, subjected to static far field tensile loading are analyzed using the technique of photoelasticity. The fracture parameters are extracted from the full-field isochromatic data and the same are compared with that obtained using boundary collocation method. Dynamic Photoelasticity combined with high-speed digital photography is employed for capturing the isochromatics in the case of propagating interfacial cracks. The normalized stress intensity factors for static crack is greater when $\alpha=90^{\circ}C$ (fibers perpendicular to the interface) than when $\alpha=0^{\circ}C$ (fiber parallel to the interface) and those when $\alpha=90^{\circ}C$ are similar to ones of isotropic material. The dynamic stress intensity factors for interfacial propagating crack are greater when $\alpha=0^{\circ}C$ than $\alpha=90^{\circ}C$. The relationship between complex dynamic stress intensity factor $|K_D|$ and crack speed C is similar to that for isotropic homogeneous materials, the rate of increase of energy release rate G or $|K_D|$ with crack speed is not as drastic as that reported for homogeneous materials.

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Dynamic Interface Crack Propagating Along a Line Between Two Holes

  • Lee, Ouk-Sub;Park, Jae-Chul;Yin, Hai-Long;Byun, Kwi-Hwan
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.172-179
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    • 2001
  • The effects of the interface and two holes located near the crack path in the hybrid specimen on the dynamic crack propagation behavior have been investigated using dynamic photoelasticity with the aid of Cranz-Shardin type high speed camera system. The dynamic stress field around the dynamically propagating interface crack tip in the three point bending specimens under a dynamic load applied by a hammer dropped from 0.6m high without initial velocity are recorded. The complex stress intensity factors for the dynamically propagating interface crack are extracted by using a overdeterministic least square method. Theoretical dynamic interface isochromatic fringe loops generated by using the numerically determined complex stress intensity factors are compared with the experimental results. Furthermore, the influence of the hole to the dynamic interface crack velocities has been investigated experimentally.

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Interference between two dynamic cracks (동적 균열의 간섭)

  • 이억섭;최인성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.714-718
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    • 1996
  • The interference phenomenonof a dynamic crack propagation in a inclined DEN(double edge notched) specimen has been investigated by using the dynamic photoelasticity. One crack initiated by static loading is propagated dynamically and experiences a mixed mode condition(interference) as the crack approaches to the inclined edge notch. We use the overdeterministic least-square method to extract dynamic $K_{Id}$ K sub IId/and .sigma. $_{ox}$from the recorded dynamic photoelastic pattern surounding a running crack. The evaluated $K_{Id}$ $K_{IId}$and .sigma. $_{ox}$together with the crack propagation velocity estimate the dynamic crack interference phenomenonenonon

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Effect of Interface Hole Shape on Dynamic Interface Crack Propagation (계면에 존재하는 구멍의 모양이 동적 계면균열전파에 미치는 영향)

  • Yin, Hai-Long;Lee, Ouk-Sub
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.1217-1222
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    • 2002
  • The dynamic photoelasticity with the aid of Cranz-Shardin type high speed camera system is utilized to record the dynamically propagating behavior of the interface crack. This paper investigates the effects of the hole (existed along the path of the crack propagation) shape on the dynamic interface crack propagation behavior by comparing the experimental isochromatic fringes to the theoretical stress fields.

Propagation behavior of the interface crack through a hole (구멍을 통과하는 계면균열의 전파거동)

  • Lee, O.S.;Yin, H.L.;Hwang, S.W.;Byun, K.H.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.127-131
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    • 2000
  • The dynamic photoelasticity with the aid of Cranz-Shardin type high speed camera system is utilized to record the dynamically propagating behavior of an interface crack. This paper investigates determined the effects of the hole (existed on the path of the crack propagation) on the crack propagation behavior by comparing the experiment isochromatic fringes to the theoretical stress fields.

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Contact Singular Stress with Relief Notch by Using Dynamic Photoelasticity (동적광탄성 실험에 의한 응력이완 노치부근에서의 접촉특이응력해석)

  • 이억섭;황시원;나경찬
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 1996
  • The dynamic photoelastic technique has been utilized to investigate the possibility of relieving the large local singular stresses which are induce in the corner of a right angled indenter. The indenter compresses a semi-infinite body dynamically with an impact load applied on the top of the indenter. The effect of geometric changes to the indenter in terms of the diameter (d) and the location (ℓ) of the notch on the relieving of the dynamic contact stresses are investigated. A multi-spark-high speed camera with twelve sparks was used to take dynamic photographs. The contact singular stresses were found to be released by introducing the relief notch along the indenter. The optimal location and geometry of the relief notch need further experimental investigation.

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