• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dynamic Link

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Capacitors Energy Strategy Based Cascaded H-Bridge Converter for DC Port Failures

  • Peng, Xu;Liu, Xiaohan;Yang, Guolong;Liu, Xijun;Gao, Lixia;Zhu, Xinyu
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.1133-1141
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, a capacitors energy strategy based Cascaded H-bridge Converter (CHBC) for steady DC link voltage is proposed, which allow the CHBC to work while DC power fails. The topology of the CHBC is analyzed to construct the proposed strategy. The capacitors energy strategy is deduced based on the principle that the DC link voltage should be steady, the switch state should be smooth and the switch frequency should be normal. Experiments based on a three-module prototype, including static experiment, start experiment and step change experiment, proves the correctness of the strategy. They also verified the excellent fault tolerance ability and good dynamic performance of the proposed strategy.

An Experimental and Analytical Study on the Impact Factors of Two-Span Continuous Plate Girder Bridge Due to Road Surface Roughness and Bump (노면조도와 단차를 고려한 2경간연속 판형교의 충격계수에 관한 실험 및 해석적 연구)

  • Park, Young Suk;Chung, Tae Ju
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.9 no.3 s.32
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    • pp.309-321
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    • 1997
  • The prediction of the dynamic response of a bridge resulting from passing vehicles across the span is a significant problem in bridge design. In this paper. the static and dynamic experiments are performed to understand the dynamic behavior of an actual two-span steel plate girder bridge. The road surface roughness of the roadway and bridge deck is directly measured by Intelligent Total Station. Numerical scheme to obtain the dynamic responses of the bridges in consideration of measuring road surface roughness and 3-D vehicle model is also presented. The bridge and vehicle are modeled as 3-D bridge and vehicle model, respectively. The main girder and concrete deck are modeled as beam and shell elements, respectively and rigid link is used for the structure between main girder and concrete deck. Bridge-vehicle interaction equations are derived and the impact factors of the responses for different vehicle speeds are calculated and compared with those predicted by several foreign specifications.

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Dynamic Response of Steel Plate Girder Bridges by the KL-510 Load (KL-510 하중에 의한 강판형교의 동적응답)

  • Chung, Tae-Ju
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.50-60
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    • 2013
  • Dynamic response of steel plate girder bridges by KL-510 design truck in KHBDC considering the road surface roughness of bridges and bridge-vehicle interaction is investigated. Simply supported steel plate girder bridges with span length of 20m, 30m, and 40m from "Standard Highway Bridge Superstructure" published by the Korean Ministry of Construction are used for a bridge model, and ten sets of the road surface roughness of bridge deck are generated from power spectral density (PSD) function by assuming the roadway as "Average Road". A three dimensionally modeled 5-axle tractor-trailer with its gross weight, which is the same as that of KL-510 design truck, is used for dynamic analysis. For the finite element modeling of superstructure, beam element for the main girder, shell element for the concrete deck, and rigid link between main girder and concrete deck are used. Impact factor and DLA of steel plate girder bridges for different span are calculated by the proposed numerical analysis model and compared with those specified by several bridge codes.

A Dynamic Adjustment Method of Service Function Chain Resource Configuration

  • Han, Xiaoyang;Meng, Xiangru;Yu, Zhenhua;Zhai, Dong
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.2783-2804
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    • 2021
  • In the network function virtualization environment, dynamic changes in network traffic will lead to the dynamic changes of service function chain resource demand, which entails timely dynamic adjustment of service function chain resource configuration. At present, most researches solve this problem through virtual network function migration and link rerouting, and there exist some problems such as long service interruption time, excessive network operation cost and high penalty. This paper proposes a dynamic adjustment method of service function chain resource configuration for the dynamic changes of network traffic. First, a dynamic adjustment request of service function chain is generated according to the prediction of network traffic. Second, a dynamic adjustment strategy of service function chain resource configuration is determined according to substrate network resources. Finally, the resource configuration of a service function chain is pre-adjusted according to the dynamic adjustment strategy. Virtual network functions combination and virtual machine reusing are fully considered in this process. The experimental results show that this method can reduce the influence of service function chain resource configuration dynamic adjustment on quality of service, reduce network operation cost and improve the revenue of service providers.

Response Characteristics Of Steel Frame Structuresw With Added Elastic Dampers (탄성 댐퍼가 추가된 대형철골 구조물의 응답특성)

  • Bae, Chun-Hee;Cho, Cheul-Whan;Yang, Kyeong-Hyeon;Park, Young-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.593-598
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    • 2002
  • Coupling adjacent steel frame using elastic dampers for control of response to low and moderate dynamic event is investigated in this paper. The complex modal superposition method is first used to determine dynamic characteristic, mainly modal damping ratio and modal frequency, of damper linked linear adjacent steel frame for fractical use. Dynamic response of steel frame linked by hydraulic-excitation method. This combined method can efectively and accurately determine dynamic response of non-clasically damped systems in the frequency domain. Parametric studties are finally performed to identify optimal parameters of elastic dampers for achieving the maximum modal damping ratio or the maximum response reduction of steel frame. It is demonstrated that using discrete elasatic dampers of proper parameters to link steel frame can reduce dynamic response significantly.

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Study on the Dynamic Modeling of a MCCB Mechanism Including Electro-Magnetic Force Effect (전자기력의 영향을 포함한 MCCB 기구부의 동역학적 모델링 방법 연구)

  • Gang, Gyeong-Rok;Yu, Hong-Hui
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.362-368
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    • 2001
  • To design a limiting MCCB (Molded Case Circuit Breaker) mechanism, a dynamic modeling of the mechanism in which the electro-magnetic force effects are incorporated needs to be developed. Conventionally, electro-magnetic effects were considered separately for the design of the mechanism. In this paper, an electro-magnetic force that is induced by limited current is identified and included in the dynamic modeling of the mechanism. Thus, the electro-magnetic which is defined as a external force and the mechanical effects are simultaneously considered for the design of the mechanism which is composed of contactor, spring , link, latch and so on.

Controller Design and Dynamic Performance Analysis of UPFC based on 3-Level Inverters (3-레벨 인버터 UPFC의 제어기설계와 동특성해석)

  • Han, Byeong-Mun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.49 no.6
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    • pp.272-279
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes a controller design and dynamic performance analysis of UPFC based on 3-level inverters. Major attention is focused on the controller design for both shunt and series inverters, including regulator design for the dc link voltage sharing across the dc capacitors. An energy-based approach was investigated for effectively designing the controller. A detailed UPFC model has been developed with EMTP using 24-pulse 3-level inverters to verify this approach. Simulation results about dynamic performance of UPFC confirm effects for increasing transmission capacity and damping low-frequency oscillation. The developed simulation model would be very effective to analyze the dynamic performance of UPFC.

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Dynamic Tracking Aggregation with Transformers for RGB-T Tracking

  • Xiaohu, Liu;Zhiyong, Lei
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.80-88
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    • 2023
  • RGB-thermal (RGB-T) tracking using unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) involves challenges with regards to the similarity of objects, occlusion, fast motion, and motion blur, among other issues. In this study, we propose dynamic tracking aggregation (DTA) as a unified framework to perform object detection and data association. The proposed approach obtains fused features based a transformer model and an L1-norm strategy. To link the current frame with recent information, a dynamically updated embedding called dynamic tracking identification (DTID) is used to model the iterative tracking process. For object association, we designed a long short-term tracking aggregation module for dynamic feature propagation to match spatial and temporal embeddings. DTA achieved a highly competitive performance in an experimental evaluation on public benchmark datasets.

Kineto-Elasto Static and Dynamic Responses of a Fully Elastic Linked, Four-bar Mechanism

  • Sin, Jung-Ho;Kinzel, Gary L.
    • 한국기계연구소 소보
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    • s.17
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    • pp.99-109
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    • 1987
  • Mechanisms with fully elastic members must consider both inertial forces due to the rigid motion of mechanisms and due to the elastic vibration of links. The main objectives of the kineto-elasto static and dynamic analyses are to calculate the quasi-static and the time-domain responses, respectively. An iterative transfer matrix method is used for a four-bar, fully elastic linked mechanism. Houbolt direct integration scheme is incorporated for the inertial effects due to the elastic link vibration. The analytical results are compared with the experimental responses and both responses show in good agreement.

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Study on the Dynamic Resource Allocation of MPLS and ATM link in the ATM LSR (ATM LSR에서 MPLS와 ATM 링크 자원의 동적 할당에 관한 연구)

  • 김광옥;김현석;이태원;김영철;최덕재;이귀상
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.119-122
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    • 2000
  • 차세대 네트워크인 MPLS 망에서 기존의 하드웨어 기반의 스위칭 방식인 ATM 스위치를 이용하여 MPLS 라우터, 즉 ATM LSR(Label Switching Router)를 구현 할 경우 ATM 스위치 상에서 MPLS 서비스와 ATM 서비스를 동시에 지원하기 위해서는 두 자원을 공유해야 하는 문제점이 발생한다. 본 연구에서는 두 가지의 자원을 동적으로 할당하기 위하여 ATM 스위치를 제어하는 GSMP를 이용하여 망 초기에는 Static 방식으로 라우팅을 되게 하고, 특정 링크상에 폭주가 발생할 때 Dynamic 요청신호를 GSMP에 전달해 링크 이용률이 가장 적은 포트를 이용함으로서 서비스의 효율을 향상 시켰다.

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